Loading...
Search for:
elyasi--nahid
0.094 seconds
Stochastic Scheduling in Single Machine and Flow Shop Environments
, Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology ; Salmasi, Naser (Supervisor)
Abstract
Sequencing and scheduling of jobs are decision making processes that are used in many manufacturing and service industries. In the traditional scheduling models, it is assumed that the values for all the problem parameters are constant and known in advance. However, production environments in the real world are subject to many sources of uncertainty or randomness. This research investigates three different types of stochastic scheduling problems. In the first case, the problem is minimizing the number of tardy jobs in the class of static list policies, where the job processing times are random variables. For this case, the stochastic problems in single machine and flow shop environments are...
Detection and Tracking of Moving Objects Using Multiview Cameras
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Kasaei, Shohreh (Supervisor)
Abstract
Today, advances in technology caused the emergence of a need for intelligent systems which can operate without human supervision, and have variety of applications in security, industry, transportation and sport events. Most of these systems require faster and more accurate object tracking. Lots of surveillance and computer vision applications need a process to detect and track objects. For example, the exact location of objects or people is part of the input for applications like movement analysis, counting the number of items, and recognition of people’s behavior. Occlusion is one of the major obstacles in performance of auto-tracking systems. There are several methods to address this...
Due date assignment in single machine with stochastic processing times
, Article International Journal of Production Research ; Volume 51, Issue 8 , 2013 , Pages 2352-2362 ; 00207543 (ISSN) ; Salmasi, N ; Sharif University of Technology
2013
Abstract
This paper considers two different due date assignment and sequencing problems in single machine where the processing times of jobs are random variables. The first problem is to minimise the maximum due date so that all jobs are stochastically on time. It is shown that sequencing the jobs in decreasing service level (DSL) order optimally solves the problem. The results are then extended for two special cases of flow shop problem. The other problem is to minimise a total cost function which is a linear combination of three penalties: penalty on job earliness, penalty on job tardiness, and penalty associated with long due date assignment. The assignment of a common due date and distinct due...
Stochastic scheduling with minimizing the number of tardy jobs using chance constrained programming
, Article Mathematical and Computer Modelling ; Volume 57, Issue 5-6 , 2013 , Pages 1154-1164 ; 08957177 (ISSN) ; Salmasi, N ; Sharif University of Technology
2013
Abstract
In this research, two scheduling problems i.e., single machine scheduling problem with minimizing the number of tardy jobs (1∥∑Uj) and two machine flow shop scheduling problem with a common due date and minimizing the number of tardy jobs (F2{pipe}dj=d{pipe}∑Uj) are investigated in a stochastic setting in the class of non-preemptive static list policies. It is assumed that the processing times of jobs are independent random variables. The stochastic problems are solved based on chance constrained programming. An equivalent deterministic problem is generated for each stochastic problem by linearization of the chance constraints. Then, the generated deterministic problems are solved using...
Stochastic flow-shop scheduling with minimizing the expected number of tardy jobs
, Article International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology ; Volume 66, Issue 1-4 , April , 2013 , Pages 337-346 ; 02683768 (ISSN) ; Salmasi, N ; Sharif University of Technology
2013
Abstract
In this research, minimizing the expected number of tardy jobs in a dynamic m machine flow-shop scheduling problem, i.e.,FM|r j|E[∑Uj] is investigated. It is assumed that the jobs with deterministic processing times and stochastic due dates arrive randomly to the flow-shop cell. The due date of each job is assumed to be normally distributed with known mean and variance. A dynamic method is proposed for this problem by which the m machine stochastic flow-shop problem is decomposed into m stochastic single-machine sub-problems. Then, each sub-problem is solved as an independent stochastic single-machine scheduling problem by a mathematical programming model. Comparison of the proposed method...
Design of Soft-Switching Inverter Using Wide Bandgap Transistors for Electric Vehicle
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Tahami, Farzad (Supervisor)
Abstract
The electric vehicle inverter, as one of the most important components of the vehicle, needs to have a high efficiency and also be able to work at high temperatures. Due to passing a large part of the battery power through this part and being one of the components that has the biggest power in an electric vehicle , traction inverter Efficiency has a big impact on the total efficiency of the whole vehicle . By increasing the battery voltage of electric vehicles, in order to achieve a higher charging power, the electric vehicle inverter must be able to withstand a voltage of about 800 volts input .On the other hand, in electric car inverters, the goal is to reach a power density of 100kw / L....
Treatment of bakers yeast wastewater with a Biopack system
, Article Process Biochemistry ; Volume 37, Issue 5 , 2001 , Pages 447-451 ; 13595113 (ISSN) ; Vossoughi, M ; Alemzadeh, I ; Sharif University of Technology
2001
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of a horizontal packed bed bioreactor, named Biopack, to treat high strength wastewater, such as bakers yeast wastewater. The Biopack system (RBCP) is a modified rotating biological contactor and the system was applied for secondary treatment. The RBCP system produced high treatment efficiencies, COD removal was 94.9% when COD was 472 mg/l and surface organic loading = 0.187 kg COD/m2 per day and surface hydraulic loading = 6 l/m2 per day. Variations of surface hydraulic loading from 6 to 11.9 l/m2 per day produced a decrease in COD removal efficiency from 94.9 to 58.6%. Other factors, such as shock load, retention time and rotational...
Computer Simulation of Flat Rolling Process using the Bezier Function
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Karimi Taheri, Ali (Supervisor)
Abstract
In this project, in order to model the flat rolling problems, an analytical method based on Bezier functions has been presented. To this goal, using the Bezier functions, the velocity field of the flat rolling has been stablished and the volume constancy condition and velocity boundary conditions have been considered in calculations. Using the achieved velocity field, the strain rate and strain fields has been determined. Then, with derived fields, power, pressure, and force of the deformation in flat-rolled billets from different materials such as copper, aluminium and steel have been calculated. To verify the accuracy of the results, the rolling process has been carried out on the...
Multi-objective robust design optimization (MORDO) of an aeroelastic high-aspect-ratio wing
, Article Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering ; Volume 42, Issue 11 , 2020 ; Roudbari, A ; Hajipourzadeh, P ; Sharif University of Technology
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
2020
Abstract
In this paper, a new approach for multi-objective robust optimization of flutter velocity and maximum displacement of the wing tip are investigated. The wing is under the influence of bending–torsion coupling and its design variables have different levels of uncertainty. In designing and optimizing wings with a high aspect ratio, the optimization process can be done in such a way to increase the flutter velocity, but this can increase the amplitude of the wing tip displacement to a point that leads to the wings damage and structural failure. Therefore, single-objective design optimization may lead to infeasible designs. Thus, for multi-objective optimization, modeling is based on the...
Study of Microstructure and Biocompatibility Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Produced by SLM and Wrought Methods After Surface Treatment
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Asgari, Sirous (Supervisor)
Abstract
Today, pure titanium and its alloys, including Ti-6Al-4V and Ti-6Al-7Nb, are widely used in medicine for manufacturing orthopedic and dental implants, screws and plates for bone fracture fixation, and heart valves. However, due to problems such as low hardness, low wear resistance compared to other alloys such as Co-Cr-Mo alloys, and lack of excellent biocompatibility, surface modification of these alloys is necessary. Also, pure titanium and its alloys are inert materials and after being placed in the body environment, a layer of fibrosis surrounds them and causes them to detach from the host tissue. Therefore, by using surface modification methods, the surface of these materials can be...
Synthesis and Characterization of Anticorrosive Hybrid Epoxy Coating based on Polyaniline/Nanodiamond Nanostructures
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shojaei, Akbar (Supervisor) ; Pirhady, Nahid (Co-Advisor)
Abstract
One of the ways that corrosion control is presented is the use of coatings that have good properties such as high adhesion, impact resistance, ultraviolet radiation, and so on. They also have other unique properties like anti-corrosion property. To achieve coatings with these advanced properties, they use special properties of nanocomposites. Nanocomposites can add or improve one or more properties to coating properties.In the present study, we tried to first synthesize NanoDiamond/Polyaniline hybrid nanoparticles in different percentages and then use this hybrid in epoxy ester coating. To characterize this hybrid, various analyzes such as FE-SEM, TEM, FT-IR, UV-Visible, TGA and XRD were...
Preparation and Characterization of Inhibitor Loaded Nanodiamond for Anticorrosion Coating
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shojaei, Akbar (Supervisor) ; Pirhadi, Nahid (Co-Supervisor)
Abstract
In recent years, nanodiamond (ND) has been used as reinforcement in polymeric nanocomposites in order to improve mechanical properties, thermal conductivity, etc. The surface of nanodiamond has several functional groups which make it appropriate adsorbent. In this study, nanodiamond was modified with dodecylamine corrosion inhibitor and was utilized (1wt %) in epoxy based nanocomposite. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis was used to confirm the surface modification of Nanodiamond. In order to estimate the loading amount of corrosion inhibitor, thermogravimetric analysis was investigated. FE-SEM analysis demonstrated nanoparticle dispersibility in epoxy matrix. Regarding...
Effect of Carbon Content on Mechanical Properties of TLP Bonded Ferrite- Martensite Dual Phase Steels
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Ekrami, Ali Akbar (Supervisor)
Abstract
During the last few years researchers have drawn much attention to HSLA steels because of the application of these steels in many industries. Ferrite-martensite dual phase(DP) steels are one of the most common HSLA steels which are currently used. Combination of these two phases provides good strength along with good ductility. Joining and welding of these steels has always been an important challenge. The aim of this study is to examine applicability of TLP method for joining and dual phase processing of this steels at the same time. Microstructural and mechanical examination of the bonded specimens showed that isothermal solidification occurred during holding for 50 min at the...
Optimal integrated inventory model with lost sale and backordering
, Article 2009 International Conference on Computers and Industrial Engineering, CIE 2009, 6 July 2009 through 9 July 2009, Troyes ; 2009 , Pages 825-830 ; 9781424441365 (ISBN) ; Amiri Elyasi, K ; Save Shemshaki, A ; Sharif University of Technology
2009
Abstract
Rapid market changes, explosion of product varieties and short life cycleshave increased competition in today's global markets. It is obvious that intoday's competitive markets, collaboration between the vendor and the buyer isnecessary to reduce the joint inventory cost and the response time of thevendor-buyer system. Joint Economic Lot sizing Problem has been extended in manydifferent directions. Shortage is not allowed in the most of the previousresearches. A few of them considered shortage backordering as a result ofimperfect quality. The purpose of this paper is to recast the Joint economic lotsizing model to be more relevant to current situations, where lost sales and/orbackorders are...
Production of low ester (LM) pectin by de-esterification of high ester (HM) apple pectin
, Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 12, Issue 3 , 2005 , Pages 306-310 ; 10263098 (ISSN) ; Saifkordi, A. A ; Kahforooshan, D ; Nahid, P ; Sharif University of Technology
Sharif University of Technology
2005
Abstract
In this paper, LM pectin production from commercial apple pectin by using acid, alkali and ammonia methods in the presence of ethanol was studied. Also, the effect of different parameters such as, temperature, time, acid, alkali and ammonia treatment in LM pectin production were evaluated. In all the experiments, low temperature showed a better influence from a recovery, purity and low de-polymerization viewpoint. Optimum conditions in the acid method reached at pH = 2, t = 17 hrs and T = 30°C, in the alkaline method reached at pH = 11, t = 3 hrs and T = 5°C and in the ammonia method reached at 2 N ammonia and T = 5°C, were determined. © Sharif University of Technology
Nanoporous CuS nano-hollow spheres as advanced material for high-performance supercapacitors
, Article Applied Surface Science ; Volume 394 , 2017 , Pages 425-430 ; 01694332 (ISSN) ; Moosavifard, S. E ; Elyasi, S ; Shahraki, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier B.V
2017
Abstract
Due to unique advantages, the development of high-performance supercapacitors has stimulated a great deal of scientific research over the past decade. The electrochemical performance of a supercapacitor is strongly affected by the surface and structural properties of its electrode materials. Herein, we report a facile synthesis of high-performance supercapacitor electrode material based on CuS nano-hollow spheres with nanoporous structures, large specific surface area (97 m2 g−1) and nanoscale shell thickness (<20 nm). This interesting electrode structure plays a key role in providing more active sites for electrochemical reactions, short ion and electron diffusion pathways and facilitated...
Facile synthesis of nanoporous CuS nanospheres for high-performance supercapacitor electrodes
, Article Journal of Energy Chemistry ; Volume 26, Issue 4 , 2017 , Pages 762-767 ; 20954956 (ISSN) ; Moosavifard, S. E ; Shahraki, M ; Elyasi, S ; Sharif University of Technology
2017
Abstract
In recent years, development of high-performance supercapacitor electrode materials has stimulated a great deal of scientific research. The electrochemical performance of a supercapacitor strongly depends on its material structures. Herein, we report a simple strategy for high-performance supercapacitors by building pseudocapacitive CuS nanospheres with nanoporous structures, nanosized walls (<10 nm) and relatively large specific surface area of 65 m2/g. This electrode demonstrates excellent electrochemical performance including a maximum specific capacitance of 814 F/g at 1 A/g, significant rate capability of 42% capacitance retention at an ultrafast rate of 50 A/g, and outstanding...
Synthesis and Characterization of a Copper Catalyst for Low Temperature Water –Gas Shift Reaction
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Khorasheh, Farhad (Supervisor) ; Khandan, Nahid (Co-Advisor)
Abstract
Water Gas Shift (WGS) reaction is an old reaction in which syngas is used for producing Hydrogen. At the present time, the major application of this reaction is in fuel cells, since the necessary Hydrogen for these cells is provided by this reaction.
The present study investigate the influence of different preparation methods on properties of Cu-ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst for water gas shift (WGS) reaction, which is now known as the Commercial catalyst for low temperature WGS, and its influence on performance of Cu-ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst to derive an optimal Cu-ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst for water gas shift (WGS) reaction. Cu-ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts was synthesized by CP, DP, DP-Ultra, IWI , CP-Urea, and...
The present study investigate the influence of different preparation methods on properties of Cu-ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst for water gas shift (WGS) reaction, which is now known as the Commercial catalyst for low temperature WGS, and its influence on performance of Cu-ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst to derive an optimal Cu-ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst for water gas shift (WGS) reaction. Cu-ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts was synthesized by CP, DP, DP-Ultra, IWI , CP-Urea, and...
A study of hyperelastic models for predicting the mechanical behavior of extensor apparatus
, Article Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology ; Volume 16, Issue 3 , 2017 , Pages 1077-1093 ; 16177959 (ISSN) ; Karimi Taheri, K ; Narooei, K ; Karimi Taheri, A ; Sharif University of Technology
Springer Verlag
2017
Abstract
In this research, the nonlinear elastic behavior of human extensor apparatus was investigated. To this goal, firstly the best material parameters of hyperelastic strain energy density functions consisting of the Mooney–Rivlin, Ogden, invariants, and general exponential models were derived for the simple tension experimental data. Due to the significance of stress response in other deformation modes of nonlinear models, the calculated parameters were used to study the pure shear and balance biaxial tension behavior of the extensor apparatus. The results indicated that the Mooney–Rivlin model predicts an unstable behavior in the balance biaxial deformation of the extensor apparatus, while the...
Alkaline protease production by immobilized cells using B. licheniformis
, Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 20, Issue 3 , 2013 , Pages 607-610 ; 10263098 (ISSN) ; Kazemi, A ; Nahid, P ; Yaghmaei, S ; Sabzevari, M. A ; Sharif University of Technology
2013
Abstract
In recent years there has been potential increase in the use of alkaline protease as industrial catalysts. Many major industrial and commercial applications, such as food and textile industries, and medical diagnoses, are highly dependent on the protease enzyme. In the cell immobilization technique, the free movement of microorganisms is restricted in the process, and a continuous system of fermentation can be used. In the present work, this technique has been used for alkaline protease production using different carriers, such as chitosan, corn cob and corn tassel. Enzyme activity before immobilization (72 h) was 78.3 U/ml. Corn cob, with 65% immobilization capacity and the highest enzyme...