Sharif Digital Repository

One of the most important parts of bacteria growth is specific concentration of nutrients added. Although the trace amount of heavy metals are required for bacteria growth, after a threshold concentration they may cause damage or kill the bacteria. Scientifically speaking, all these trace nutrients should be consider as a profitable source of energy for bacteria growth. There are several studies throughout pondering whether the advantages of using heavy metals, such as Zn, outweigh the drawbacks. It has been proven that heavy metals, especially, zinc salt, can improve microbial growth up to a specific threshold concentration. In this study, two upward submerged aerated reactors, which had 12... 

As the Internet traffic grows, the energy efficiency gains more attention as a design factor for the planning and operation of telecommunication networks. Therefore, researchers begin to devise solutions for energy conservation in many scientific disciplines. In this thesis, we focus on the study of energy efficiency in optical transport networks, specially, the newly proposed Spectrum sLICed Elastic optical path (SLICE) networks architecture. First of all, we will introduce energy consuming elements in SLICE networks and their power consumption model. Next, we present a dynamic energy efficient routing and spectrum assignment algorithm (EE-RSA) with regenerator placement (RP) capability for... 

The purpose of this thesis is to design an appropriate controller of a flexible UAV using robust control theory. In the recent decades, researchers have studied the UAVs that were designed for high altitudes and endurances. The applications of these aircrafts can be refer to for missions such as, intelligence surveillances, reconnaissance and aerial surveys. In order to achieve the objectives, the light weight airplane construction and aerodynamic profile is an essential component. That’s why the wings with a high aspect ratio and flexibility are to be used. At first, the robust control, prerequisites, and different methods have been proposed. The next step is the introduction as unmanned... 

Optimizing and reducing energy consumption will be a feature of smart cities in the future. In addition to the technical aspects of a technology, one of the most important obstacles to its lack of development is not considering economic factors. Investigating the economics and calculating the cost of using IoT systems in the energy sectors of a smart city is one of the most important issues. Using existing systems in buildings or adding limited and inexpensive hardware to make a building smart can make smartening a cost-effective operation and more widespread. In this research, a proposed architecture based on edge processing is described. In addition to receiving and displaying camera...