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    Automatic extraction of key-poses and key-joints for action recognition using 3D skeleton data

    , Article 10th Iranian Conference on Machine Vision and Image Processing, MVIP 2017 ; Volume 2017-November , 19 April , 2018 , Pages 164-170 ; 21666776 (ISSN) ; 9781538644041 (ISBN) Ghojogh, B ; Mohammadzade, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    IEEE Computer Society  2018
    Abstract
    In action recognition, a body pose, or simply pose, is defined as a state of the 3D position of skeleton joints which varies while an action is performed. Then an action can be defined as a sequence of specific poses, called key-poses in this paper. Key-poses are contained in the so called key-frames, which are surrounded by several other frames. Key-frames can be selected using minimum energy criterion. In this paper, a method is proposed to automatically extract key-poses out of key-frames. Furthermore, a novel learning method, named Fisher forest, is proposed which enables action recognition methods to use different types and even various number of joints for different actions, poses, or... 

    Distributed voting in beep model

    , Article Signal Processing ; Volume 177 , 2020 Ghojogh, B ; Salehkaleybar, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2020
    Abstract
    We consider the problem of distributed multi-choice voting in a setting that each node can communicate with its neighbors merely by sending beep signals. Given its simplicity, the beep communication model is of practical importance in different applications such as system biology and wireless sensor networks. Yet, the distributed majority voting has not been resolved in this setting. In this paper, we propose two algorithms, named Distributed Voting with Beeps, to resolve this problem. In the first proposed algorithm, the adjacent nodes having the same value form a set called spot. Afterwards, the spots with majority value try to corrode the spots with non-majority values. The second... 

    Auto-selection of space-time Interest Points for Action Recognition
    Application in Fisherposes Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghojogh, Benyamin (Author) ; Mohammadzadeh, Narges Hoda (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this project, a novel action recognition method, named Fisherposes, is proposed, which is improved by several space-time (spatio-temporal) methods afterwards. The proposed method utilizes skeleton data obtained from Kinect sensor. First, pre-processing is performed in which the scales of bodies are canceled and the skeletons become aligned in order to make the method robust to location, orientation, and scale of people. In Fisherposes method, every action is defined as a sequence of body poses. Using the training samples for the poses, a Fisher subspace is created which we name it Fisherposes. Moreover, a novel distance measuring function, named regularized Mahalanobis distance, is... 

    Fisherposes for human action recognition using kinect sensor data

    , Article IEEE Sensors Journal ; 2017 ; 1530437X (ISSN) Ghojogh, B ; Mohammadzade, H ; Mokari, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2017
    Abstract
    This article proposes a new method for viewinvariant action recognition that utilizes the temporal position of skeletal joints obtained by Kinect sensor. In this method, the actions are represented as sequences of several pre-defined poses. After pre-processing, which includes skeleton alignment and scaling, the appropriate feature vectors are obtained for recognizing and discriminating the pose of every frame by the proposed Fisherposes method. The proposed regularized Mahalanobis distance metric is used in order to recognize both the involuntary and highly made-up actions at the same time. Hidden Markov Model (HMM) is then used to classify the action related to an input sequence of poses.... 

    Pixel-level alignment of facial images for high accuracy recognition using ensemble of patches

    , Article Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision ; Volume 35, Issue 7 , 2018 , Pages 1149-1159 ; 10847529 (ISSN) Mohammadzade, H ; Sayyafan, A ; Ghojogh, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    OSA - The Optical Society  2018
    Abstract
    The variation of pose, illumination, and expression continues to make face recognition a challenging problem. As a pre-processing step in holistic approaches, faces are usually aligned by eyes. The proposed method tries to perform a pixel alignment rather than eye alignment by mapping the geometry of faces to a reference face while keeping their own textures. The proposed geometry alignment not only creates a meaningful correspondence among every pixel of all faces, but also removes expression and pose variations effectively. The geometry alignment is performed pixel-wise, i.e., every pixel of the face is corresponded to a pixel of the reference face. In the proposed method, the information... 

    Fisherposes for human action recognition using kinect sensor data

    , Article IEEE Sensors Journal ; Volume 18, Issue 4 , 2018 , Pages 1612-1627 ; 1530437X (ISSN) Ghojogh, B ; Mohammadzade, H ; Mokari, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2018
    Abstract
    This paper proposes a new method for view-invariant action recognition that utilizes the temporal position of skeletal joints obtained by Kinect sensor. In this method, the actions are represented as sequences of several pre-defined poses. After pre-processing, which includes skeleton alignment and scaling, the appropriate feature vectors are obtained for recognizing and discriminating the pose of every frame by the proposed Fisherposes method. The proposed regularized Mahalanobis distance metric is used in order to recognize both the involuntary and highly made-up actions at the same time. Hidden Markov model (HMM) is then used to classify the action related to an input sequence of poses.... 

    A fusion-based gender recognition method using facial images

    , Article 26th Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, ICEE 2018, 8 May 2018 through 10 May 2018 ; 2018 , Pages 1493-1498 ; 9781538649169 (ISBN) Ghojogh, B ; Bagheri Shouraki, S ; Mohammadzade, H ; Iranmehr, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2018
    Abstract
    This paper proposes a fusion-based gender recognition method which uses facial images as input. Firstly, this paper utilizes pre-processing and a landmark detection method in order to find the important landmarks of faces. Thereafter, four different frameworks are proposed which are inspired by state-of-the-art gender recognition systems. The first framework extracts features using Local Binary Pattern (LBP) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and uses back propagation neural network. The second framework uses Gabor filters, PCA, and kernel Support Vector Machine (SVM). The third framework uses lower part of faces as input and classifies them using kernel SVM. The fourth framework uses... 

    An efficient hardware implementation for a motor imagery brain computer interface system

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 26, Issue 1 , 2019 , Pages 72-94 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Malekmohammadi, A ; Mohammadzade, H ; Chamanzar, A ; Shabany, M ; Ghojogh, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    Sharif University of Technology  2019
    Abstract
    Brain Computer Interface (BCI) systems, which are based on motor imagery, enable humans to command artificial peripherals by merely thinking about the task. There is a tremendous interest in implementing BCIs on portable platforms, such as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAS) due to their low-cost, low-power and portability characteristics. This article presents the design and implementation of a Brain Computer Interface (BCI) system based on motor imagery on a Virtex-6 FPGA. In order to design an accurate algorithm, the proposed method avails statistical learning methods such as Mutual Information (MI), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). It also uses... 

    An efficient hardware implementation for a motor imagery brain computer interface system

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 26, Issue 1 , 2019 , Pages 72-94 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Malekmohammadi, A. R ; Mohammadzade, H ; Chamanzar, A. R ; Shabany, M ; Ghojogh, B ; Sharif University of Technology
    Sharif University of Technology  2019
    Abstract
    Brain Computer Interface (BCI) systems, which are based on motor imagery, enable humans to command artificial peripherals by merely thinking about the task. There is a tremendous interest in implementing BCIs on portable platforms, such as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAS) due to their low-cost, low-power and portability characteristics. This article presents the design and implementation of a Brain Computer Interface (BCI) system based on motor imagery on a Virtex-6 FPGA. In order to design an accurate algorithm, the proposed method avails statistical learning methods such as Mutual Information (MI), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). It also uses...