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hajiloo-shayegan--mojtaba
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Investigation of the Reaction of Dithiocarbamic Acid Salts with Carbonyl Compounds (Ketones and Aldehydes), Epoxides and Ortho Esters
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Mahmoodi Hashemi, Mohammed (Supervisor) ; Ziyaei Halimehjani, Azim (Co-Advisor)
Abstract
In the first section, for the first time, a reaction of dithiocarbamic acid salts with carbonyl compounds has been investigated in the presence of BF3.OEt2. The reaction is temperature dependent meaning that the reaction gives two different products at low and high temperatures. At 15-20 0C, the 2-iminium-1,3-dithietane is the main product.As the reaction temperature goes up, formation of gem-bis(dithiocarbamates) is dominant.In addition, deprotection of gem-bis(dithiocarbamates) was investigated by using of nitric acid as the only deprotecting agent. The structure of a 2-iminium-1,3-dithietane was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.
In the second and third sections, in our aim...
In the second and third sections, in our aim...
Determination of Occupant Comfortability in Ttall Buildings with Outrigger and Aerodynamic Characteristics
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Bakhshi, Ali (Supervisor)
Abstract
In recent years, in Iran, like other countries tall buildings have been constructed as a solution to space limitation problem and modern architectural matters. By increase in building height,the flexibility against wind force increase, therefore necessitating the study of buildings behavior against wind force. Traditionally most of the research done, have dealt with performance of the buildings, probability of the failure, and the serviceability level all of which relates to the amount of force in elements, the stress existing in the structure, and the amount of displacement. A substantial factor in structures, especially in tall buildings, is the comfortability of their occupants which...
On the control of unknown continuous time chaotic systems by applying takens embedding theory
, Article Chaos, Solitons and Fractals ; Volume 109 , April , 2018 , Pages 53-57 ; 09600779 (ISSN) ; Salarieh, H ; Hajiloo, R ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Ltd
2018
Abstract
In this paper, a new approach to control continuous time chaotic systems with an unknown governing equation and limitation on the measurement of states, has been investigated. In many chaotic systems, disability to measure all of the states is a usual limitation, like in some economical, biological and many other engineering systems. Takens showed that a chaotic attractor has an astonishing feature in which it can embed to a mathematically similar attractor by using time series of one of the states. The new embedded attractor saves much information from the original attractor. This phenomenon has been deployed to present a new way to control continuous time chaotic systems, when only one of...
Chaos control in delayed phase space constructed by the Takens embedding theory
, Article Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation ; Volume 54 , 2018 , Pages 453-465 ; 10075704 (ISSN) ; Salarieh, H ; Alasty, A ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier B.V
2018
Abstract
In this paper, the problem of chaos control in discrete-time chaotic systems with unknown governing equations and limited measurable states is investigated. Using the time-series of only one measurable state, an algorithm is proposed to stabilize unstable fixed points. The approach consists of three steps: first, using Takens embedding theory, a delayed phase space preserving the topological characteristics of the unknown system is reconstructed. Second, a dynamic model is identified by recursive least squares method to estimate the time-series data in the delayed phase space. Finally, based on the reconstructed model, an appropriate linear delayed feedback controller is obtained for...
Adaptive delayed feedback chaos control of a class of uncertain chaotic systems subject to external disturbance
, Article Iranian Journal of Science and Technology - Transactions of Mechanical Engineering ; Volume 43 , 2019 , Pages 517-525 ; 22286187 (ISSN) ; Shahrokhi, M ; Salarieh, H ; Sharif University of Technology
Springer International Publishing
2019
Abstract
In this paper, an adaptive nonlinear delayed feedback control is proposed for stabilizing an unstable periodic orbit (UPO) of a class of uncertain chaotic systems using the sliding mode approach. The chaotic system is subjected to external disturbances with unknown bounds. Using the Lyapunov stability theorem and the concept of sliding mode control, an adaptive delayed feedback controller has been designed. The controller and adaptation law guarantee the asymptotic stability of the closed loop system on a periodic trajectory which can be sufficiently close to the UPO of the chaotic system. The capability of the proposed control method in stabilizing the UPO of chaotic systems is established...
Model-free chaos control in a chaotic henon-like system using takens embedding theory
, Article 5th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation, ICCIA 2017, 21 November 2017 through 23 November 2017 ; Volume 2018-January , 2018 , Pages 80-85 ; 9781538621349 (ISBN) ; Salarieh, H ; Alasty, A ; Sharif University of Technology
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc
2018
Abstract
In this paper, the problem of chaos control in a chaotic Henon-like system without using the governing equations of the system is investigated. It is also assumed that the system has only one measurable state. The time-series of the measurable state is used to stabilize chaos by a three-step method. First, using Takens embedding theory, a delayed phase space is reconstructed preserving the topological characteristics of the system. Then, an appropriate dynamic model is identified to estimate the time-series data in the reconstructed phase space. Finally, the unstable fixed point of the system is stabilized using an appropriate linear delayed feedback controller with controller gains...
Using Statistical Pattern Recognition on Gene Expression Data for Prediction of Cancer
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Rabiee, Hamid Reza (Supervisor)
Abstract
The classification of different tumor types is of great importance in cancer diagnosis and drug discovery. However, most previous cancer classification studies are clinical based and have limited diagnostic ability. Cancer classification using gene expression data is known to contain the keys for addressing the fundamental problems relating to cancer diagnosis. The recent advent of DNA microarray technique has made simultaneous monitoring of thousands of gene expressions possible. With this abundance of gene expression data, researchers have started to explore the possibilities of cancer classification using gene expression data and quite a number of Pattern Recognition approaches have been...
Fuzzy support vector machine: An efficient rule-based classification technique for microarrays
, Article BMC Bioinformatics ; Volume 14, Issue SUPPL13 , 2013 ; 14712105 (ISSN) ; Rabiee, H. R ; Anooshahpour, M ; Sharif University of Technology
2013
Abstract
Background: The abundance of gene expression microarray data has led to the development of machine learning algorithms applicable for tackling disease diagnosis, disease prognosis, and treatment selection problems. However, these algorithms often produce classifiers with weaknesses in terms of accuracy, robustness, and interpretability. This paper introduces fuzzy support vector machine which is a learning algorithm based on combination of fuzzy classifiers and kernel machines for microarray classification.Results: Experimental results on public leukemia, prostate, and colon cancer datasets show that fuzzy support vector machine applied in combination with filter or wrapper feature selection...
Chaos Control in Delayed phase Space Constructed by the Takens' Embedding Theory
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Salarieh, Hassan (Supervisor) ; Alasty, Aria (Supervisor)
Abstract
One of the most surprising lessons of dynamical systems theory is that the phase spaces of simple nonlinear systems may contain strange attractors. For certain simple systems, such as pendulum, direct observations of the phase space and finding strange attractors are possible. But physical systems in which all the relevant dynamical variables can be simultaneously monitored are relatively scarce. Takens’ theory shows how a time-series of measurements of a single observable state can be often used to reconstruct qualitative features of the phase space of the system. In this research, using the time-series of one measurable state, an algorithm is proposed to control chaos. The approach...
The simultaneous effect of silica nanoparticles and rubber particles on the toughness of epoxy polymer
, Article International Journal of Nanomanufacturing ; Volume 5, Issue 3-4 , 2010 , Pages 232-244 ; 17469392 (ISSN) ; Bagheri, R ; Sharif University of Technology
2010
Abstract
The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of both rubbery phase and nanosilica on mechanical properties of epoxy. Three series of formulations based on epoxy including nanosilica, rubber and rubber/nanosilica were prepared. Transmission electron microscopy showed that nanoparticles were homogeneously dispersed throughout the epoxy matrix. Compression and fracture toughness tests along with scanning electron microscopy and transmission optical microscopy were also done to evaluate the properties of the compounds. Although the results of compression tests indicate that addition of nanosilica could not change elastic modulus and yield strength of neat resin significantly,...
Design of Anaerobic Digestion for Solid Waste Treatment
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalaleddin (Supervisor)
Abstract
In this project, performance of anaerobic digestion of organic waste in liquid phase has been investigated in an experimental process. Thus, the objective of this study was to optimize the organic loading rates, temperature and mixing of anaerobic digestion to the treatment of municipal solid wastes. To achieve this, the pilot scale experiment was conducted in 70l, fully mixed reactor. The start-up process was established over a period of 2 months. Starting the digestion in two stages was done with two different feed stocks, in which the feed stock of the first stage was star and in the second stage vegetables were considered as the organic waste. Experiment was investigated in mesophilic...
Performance Comparison of Membrane Bioreactor and Activated Sludge Processes in Starch Wastewater Treatment
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalaledin (Supervisor)
Abstract
In this study the performance of the conventional activated sludge and the membrane bioreactor systems were investigated and their operations were compared. . A membrane bioreactor and a conventional activated sludge system which includes one aeration basin and one settling tank were designed and constructed. The feed was synthetic and the BOD:N:P ratio was 100:5:1. In order to starting the systems, the sludge supplied from the municipal wastewater treatment plant and inoculated. Then, the inoculated sludge was adapted to treat the starch wastewater with step by step increasing the feed COD. . The performance of two systems investigated in inlet COD=2500 mg/L and four hydraulic retention...
Design and Simulation of Process Units for Various Municipal Wastewater Treatment Methods
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalaloddin (Supervisor)
Abstract
In this thesis, an algorithm is developed based on Multi Criteria Decision Analysis (Analytical Hierarchy Process, TOPSIS) combination with Fuzzy logic, and then user-friendly software with a GUI was designed and introduced. By using this method, it becomes possible to compare processes based on their ratings and users desired importance, and finally determine the closest process to the user ideal choice
Bioleaching of Heavy Metal from Industrial Incinerator Ash
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalal (Supervisor)
Abstract
This study focused on the investigation of bioleaching of heavy metals from incinerator ash using Thiobacillus thiooxidans. Eight factors were examined for their significance on bioleaching using a Placket-Burman factorial design. Four significant variables (pulp density, Initial pH, sulfur Concentration and inoculation amount) were selected for the optimization studies. The combined effect of these variables on metal bioleaching was studied using a central composite design. Second order polynomials were established to identify the relationship between the recovery percent of the metals and the four significant variables. The optimal values of the variables for maximum metals bioleaching...
Methylene Blue Removal from Contaminated Water by using Graphene Nano-Palte
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalaleddin (Supervisor)
Abstract
Organic dye couldn’t be treated by conventional method (biological method) due to their durable structure. In recent years, graphene based adsorbent has become more popular; this is because of high specific surface area and presence of numerous functional group on its surface. Due to the widespread application of organic dye in different industry especially in textile industry, stability and toxicity nature of them, finding an appropriate and cost effective method in treatment of this pollutant is very important. In this study, preparing and characterization of 3-D gel magnetic graphene oxide/kappa carrageenan was conducted and its ability of dye adsorption was tested. For this purpose, at...
Experimental Study of Effective Factors on Removing Heavy Metals from Produced Water using Iron Nanoparticles
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalaleddin (Supervisor)
Abstract
The oilfields' wastewater, the water that is produced beside oil and is called ''Produced Water'', includes a large variety of pollutants. Heavy metals such as Lead, Manganese, Zinc and Barium and their compounds are some of the produced water's pollutants and because of their high stability they accumulate in life cycle. So a suitable and proper treatment is necessary. A combination of effectual and important parameters such as good adsorption, magnetic properties and low prices made Iron nanoparticles have a bright future in management of environmental pollutions. In this study Maghemite and Magnetite nanoparticles are used to remove heavy metals and effect of others factors such as pH,...
Treatment of Oilfield Produced Water with Dissolved Air Precipitation/ Solvent Sublation
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalaloddin (Supervisor)
Abstract
Because of production of large volumes of Produces Water during oil exploration, it is necessary to purify this water for reuse or discharging to environment. Thus, finding a suitable method for removing contaminations seems necessary. In the present study, removal of soluble and dispersed organic contaminants from produced water by Dissolved Air Precipitation/ Solvent Sublation has been studied. Combination of floatation by dissolved air and extraction with solvent has been used for removal of organic compounds in order to study simultaneous effect of both methods on removal efficiency. Samples used in the experiments were tested in two groups: the first group was synthesized samples of...
Optimization of Water Consumption and Wastewater Treatment in Refinery
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalaloddin (Supervisor)
Abstract
Water is used as a key material in different processes of chemical industries. Considering abundant demand of chemical industries for water, pollution that threats this valuable material and the fact that there is currently no proper substitute for water, an urgent necessity is felt for economic utilization of water in industrial processes and optimal use of water resources. A variety of methods have been developed for analysis of water consumption in industrial processes, amongst are Pinch methodology and Mathematical Programming approach. In this thesis a Petroleum Refinery has been preferred as a case study in which optimization of water consumption in the aforementioned petroleum...
Experimental Analysis and Simulation of Pollution Distribution in Ground Water and Soil
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalal (Supervisor)
Abstract
Underground water is one of major resources of drinking water in Iran and thus, its quality (in terms of absence of pollutants) is a matter of great importance. The main goal of this research was to investigate the pollution concentration in underground water and soil in two regions: Dasht-e-naz in Sari and the fields near Sarkhoun gas refinery. The second goal was to determine the source and measure the distribution of the pollutants (in case of presence) and determine potential risks caused by them. The first step was to perform experimental tests in the two regions. In Sari's Dasht-e-naz region, a number of wells were chosen for sampling according to the direction of underground water...
Investigation and Controlling of Sludge Bulking in Wastewater Treatment Plant with Synthetic Wastewater
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Shayegan, Jalaleddin (Supervisor)
Abstract
Biological treatment is an essential part of wastewater treatment. One of the major problems of the biological treatment systems is a solid separation. Filamentous bulking is a type of solid separation problem that settled sludge volume and the turbidity of the effluent will be increase in bulking condition. The presence of excessive Filamentous bacteria causes filamentous bulking. In this thesis, filamentous bulking were studied to understand this phenomena better and tried to control that with the different methods. This research was conducted in laboratory scale Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR), conventional activated sludge and conventional activated sludge with anaerobic selector with...