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    Aggregation-based colorimetric sensor for determination of prothioconazole fungicide using colloidal silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)

    , Article Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy ; Volume 187 , 2017 , Pages 143-148 ; 13861425 (ISSN) Ivrigh, Z. J. N ; Fahimi Kashani, N ; Hormozi Nezhad, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    2017
    Abstract
    There is a growing interest in developing high-performance sensors monitoring fungicides, due to their broadly usage and their adverse effects on humans and wildlife. In the present study, a colorimetric probe has been proposed for detection of prothioconazole based on aggregation of unmodified silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Under optimized condition, linear relationships between the concentration of prothioconazole and the absorbance ratio of A500/A395 were found over the range of 0.01 μg·mL− 1 to 0.4 μg·mL− 1 with quantification limit as low as 1.7 ng·mL− 1. Furthermore, AgNPs color change from yellow to pink-orange in presence of prothioconazole, indicates highly sensitive naked-eye... 

    Array-based sensing using gold and silver nanoparticles

    , Article Gold and Silver Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Applications ; 2023 , Pages 165-204 ; 978-032399454-5 (ISBN) Ghasemi, F ; Abbasi Moayed, S ; Ivrigh, Z. J. N ; Hormozinezhad, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2023
    Abstract
    The array sensing mimics the mammalian gustatory/olfactory principle in which all responses collected from nonspecific receptors (i.e., cross-reactive or semi-selective recognition elements) represent a fingerprint-like pattern for each test/odor. Generally, three steps must be taken to develop a sensor array: (1) selection and design of sensor elements (recognition elements) which is the key step in sensor array design. (2) Selection of a data acquisition method to record signals from the interaction of sensor elements with the analytes. (3) Selection of a method/a few methods to analyze the collected multivariate data, illustrate the discrimination among analytes, and identify the unknown... 

    Multiplex detection of antidepressants with a single component condition-based colorimetric sensor array

    , Article Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical ; Volume 363 , 2022 ; 09254005 (ISSN) Ivrigh, Z. J. N ; Bigdeli, A ; Jafarinejad, S ; Hormozi Nezhad, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2022
    Abstract
    Pattern-based sensing with multi-component sensor arrays, despite its merits, may be laborious and time-consuming. As an alternative approach, herein, a condition-based single component sensor array has been provided which represents an elegantly simple, low cost and minimally instrumented format for the quantification and classification of antidepressants (ADs). Tuning the pH and ionic strength enabled the single component probe to interact with the target analytes through different binding modes, providing the required cross-reactivity for multiplex detection. The analytical figures of merit verified that the condition-based sensor array is precise and accurate in both the discrimination... 

    Toward visual chiral recognition of amino acids using a wide-range color tonality ratiometric nanoprobe

    , Article Analytica Chimica Acta ; Volume 1231 , 2022 ; 00032670 (ISSN) Jafar Nezhad Ivrigh, Z ; Fahimi Kashani, N ; Morad, R ; Jamshidi, Z ; Hormozi Nezhad, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2022
    Abstract
    Chiral recognition has long been a challenging issue to deal with in biological systems, drug design and food authentication. Implementing nanoparticle-based probes with intrinsic or induced chirality in this field has addressed several issues concerning sensitivity, reliability, rapidness and the cost of chiral sensing platforms. Yet, research into chiral nanoprobes that can be used for visual monitoring of chiral substances is still in its infancy. As part of this study, a visual chiral recognition platform has been developed in which a combination of blue-emitting carbon dots (BCDs) and mercaptopropionic acid-capped CdTe quantum dots (MPA-QDs) with inherent chiroptical activity were... 

    Visual recognition of tryptophan enantiomers using chiral self assemblies of quantum dots

    , Article ACS Applied Nano Materials ; 2021 ; 25740970 (ISSN) Fahimi Kashani, N ; Jafar Nezhad Ivrigh, Z ; Bigdeli, A ; Hormozi Nezhad, M.R ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Chemical Society  2021
    Abstract
    Discrimination of chiral targets is generally achieved with chiral nanomaterials. However, the limited number of intrinsic chiral nanostructures as well as their complex synthesis procedure has led to the production of chirality-induced nanomaterials as alternatives. Chirality can be induced in nanomaterials by either chirality transfer or the formation of chiral assemblies. Using the latter approach, in this work, we have provided chiral supramolecular assemblies of CdTe quantum dots (QDs) from achiral starting materials. CTAB-QD assemblies showed chiroptical activities, and their orange emission in combination with the blue emission of carbon dots was utilized as a ratiometric chiral... 

    Visual recognition of tryptophan enantiomers using chiral self assemblies of quantum DOTS

    , Article ACS Applied Nano Materials ; Volume 5, Issue 1 , 2022 , Pages 1460-1471 ; 25740970 (ISSN) Fahimi-Kashani, N ; Jafar Nezhad Ivrigh, Z ; Bigdeli, A ; Hormozi Nezhad, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Chemical Society  2022
    Abstract
    Discrimination of chiral targets is generally achieved with chiral nanomaterials. However, the limited number of intrinsic chiral nanostructures as well as their complex synthesis procedure has led to the production of chirality-induced nanomaterials as alternatives. Chirality can be induced in nanomaterials by either chirality transfer or the formation of chiral assemblies. Using the latter approach, in this work, we have provided chiral supramolecular assemblies of CdTe quantum dots (QDs) from achiral starting materials. CTAB-QD assemblies showed chiroptical activities, and their orange emission in combination with the blue emission of carbon dots was utilized as a ratiometric chiral... 

    Optical nanoprobes for chiral discrimination

    , Article Analyst ; Volume 145, Issue 20 , 2020 , Pages 6416-6434 Bigdeli, A ; Ghasemi, F ; Fahimi Kashani, N ; Abbasi Moayed, S ; Orouji, A ; Jafar Nezhad Ivrigh, Z ; Shahdost Fard, F ; Hormozi Nezhad, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Royal Society of Chemistry  2020
    Abstract
    Chiral discrimination has always been a hot topic in chemical, food and pharmaceutical industries, especially when dealing with chiral drugs. Enantiomeric recognition not only leads to better understanding of the mechanism of molecular recognition in biological systems, but may further assist in developing useful molecular devices in biochemical and pharmaceutical studies. By emerging nanotechnology and exploiting nanomaterials in sensing applications, a great deal of attention has been given to the design of optical nanoprobes that are able to discriminate enantiomers of chiral analytes. This review explains how engineering nanoparticles (NPs) with desired physicochemical properties allows... 

    Evaluating the toxic effect of an antimicrobial agent on single bacterial cells with optical tweezers

    , Article Biomedical Optics Express ; Volume 6, Issue 1 , 2015 , Pages 112-117 ; 21567085 (ISSN) Samadi, A ; Zhang, C ; Chen, J ; Reihani, S. N. S ; Chen, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    OSA - The Optical Society  2015
    Abstract
    We implement an optical tweezers technique to assess the effects of chemical agents on single bacterial cells. As a proof of principle, the viability of a trapped Escherichia coli bacterium is determined by monitoring its flagellar motility in the presence of varying concentrations of ethyl alcohol. We show that the “killing time” of the bacterium can be effectively identified from the correlation statistics of the positional time series recorded from the trap, while direct quantification from the time series or associated power spectra is intractable. Our results, which minimize the lethal effects of bacterial photodamage, are consistent with previous reports of ethanol toxicity that used... 

    Electromagnetic performance, optical and physiochemical features of CaTiO3/NiO and SrFe12O19/NiO nanocomposites based bilayer absorber

    , Article Journal of Colloid and Interface Science ; Volume 610 , 2022 , Pages 879-892 ; 00219797 (ISSN) Feng, L ; Liu, J ; Huynen, I ; Mahmoud, M. Z ; Akhtar, M. N ; Sharif University of Technology
    Academic Press Inc  2022
    Abstract
    Herein, two distinct nanocomposites of CaTiO3 micro-cubes and polygonal SrFe12O19, both decorated with NiO nanoparticles, were successfully synthesized using hydrothermal method. The physico-chemical features of as-prepared samples were evaluated via XRD, FTIR, UV–vis, BET, XPS, FESEM and EDS analysis. Microwave attenuation features of as-prepared single layer absorbers were determined by VNA analysis in 2–18 GHz. Simulation confirmation was checked by preparing a bi-layer samples and evaluating it using VNA analysis after finding the appropriate thickness of each layer. The reflection loss from each single layer samples containing 20 wt% of each CaTiO3/NiO and SrFe12O19/NiO nanocomposites... 

    Design of Optical Sensor Arrays Using Plasmonic and Fluorescent Nanoprobes for the Detection of Antidepressants, Biothiols, and Discrimination of the Enantiomers of Tryptophan, Histidine, and Arginine

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Jafarnezhad Ivrigh, Zahra (Author) ; Hormozinezhad, Mohammad Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In the first part of this research, a single-component colorimetric sensor array based on the aggregation of AuNPs has been designed for the quantification and classification of antidepressant drugs (fluvoxamine (Flu), nortriptyline (Nor), citalopram (Cit), alprazolam (Alp), diazpam (Dia), sertraline (Ser), zolpidem (Zol), and imipramine (Imi)). Tuning the pH and ionic strength enabled the single-component probe to interact with the target analytes through different binding modes, providing the required cross-reactivity. To generate the array, a single AuNP was embedded into six experimental conditions: three different buffers (acidic, neutral and basic) each at two concentration levels (1mM... 

    Preparation of Ag-Al₂O₃ nano structures by combustion method and investigation of photocatalytic activity

    , Article International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology ; Volume 18, Issue 6 , 2021 , Pages 2064-2074 ; 1546542X (ISSN) Einafshar, E ; Khodadadipoor, Z ; Fazli, M ; Einafshar, N ; Mohebbi Zinab, J ; Asaei, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    John Wiley and Sons Inc  2021
    Abstract
    In this research, Ag-Al2O3 nanostructures have been prepared via combustion synthesis and ammonium acetate and urea have been applied as fuels. The prepared Ag-Al2O3 nanostructures were characterized by DTA, XRD, SEM, TEM, and BET spectroscopy. The effect of different ratios of silver to alumina and fuel percentage on morphology and particle size of prepared products were investigated. The results showed that using ammonium acetate fuel led to the production of Ag-γ-Al2O3 nanocompounds, while using urea produced Ag-α-Al2O3. Also, the photocatalytic activity of Ag-Al2O3 nanostructures for Congo red degradation was evaluated by UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The photocatalytic... 

    Monolithic quantum dot sensitized solar cells

    , Article Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics ; Volume 46, Issue 48 , December , 2013 ; 00223727 (ISSN) Samadpour, M ; Ghane, Z ; Ghazyani, N ; Tajabadi, F ; Taghavinia, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    We report a new design of solar cells based on semiconductor quantum dots (QDs), monolithic quantum dot sensitized solar cells (MQDSCs). MQDSCs offer the prospect of having lower cost and a simpler manufacturing process in comparison to conventional double substrate QDSCs. Our proposed monolithic QDSCs have a triple-layer structure, composed of a CdS sensitized mesoporous TiO2 photoanode, a scattering layer made by a core-shell structure of TiO 2/SiO2, and a carbon active/graphite counter electrode layer, which are all deposited on a single fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrate. Mesoporous TiO2 was sensitized with CdS QDs by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction. Here,... 

    Aggregation-Based Colorimetric Sensor for Determination of Prothioconazole Fungicide Using Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs)

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jafar-Nezhad Ivrigh, Zahra (Author) ; Hormozi-Nezhad, Mohammad Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    There is a growing interest in developing high-performance sensors monitoring fungicides, due to their broadly usage and their adverse effects on humans and wildlife. In the present study, a colorimetric probe has been proposed for detection of prothioconazole based on aggregation of unmodified silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Under optimized condition, linear relationships between the concentration of prothioconazole and the absorbance ratio of A500/A395 were found over the range of 0.01 µg. mL-1 to 0.4 µg. mL-1 with Detection limit as low as 1.7 ng. mL-1. Furthermore, AgNPs color change from yellow to pink-orange in presence of prothioconazole, indicates highly sensitive naked-eye... 

    Multiresidue determination of pesticides from aquatic media using polyaniline nanowires network as highly efficient sorbent for microextraction in packed syringe

    , Article Analytica Chimica Acta ; Volume 740 , 2012 , Pages 43-49 ; 00032670 (ISSN) Bagheri, H ; Alipour, N ; Ayazi, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    A simple, rapid and sensitive method based on microextraction in packed syringe (MEPS), in combination with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was developed. Polyaniline (PANI) nanowires network was synthesized and used as sorbent of MEPS for the multiresidue determination of selected analytes from triazine, organochlrorine and organophosphorous pesticides in aqueous samples. The PANI nanowires network was prepared using soft template technique and its characterization was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The presence of micelles in this methodology showed to be an important parameter in shaping the growing polymer. Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HTAB) was used... 

    Molecular dynamics of single wall carbon nanotube growth on nickel surface

    , Article Computational Materials Science ; Volume 36, Issue 1-2 , 2006 , Pages 117-120 ; 09270256 (ISSN) Esfarjani, K ; Gorjizadeh, N ; Nasrollahi, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2006
    Abstract
    Growth mechanism of a single wall carbon nanotube on the surface of a nickel nanoparticle in the CVD method has been investigated by classical molecular dynamics method. Using first principles methods, we have first constructed a classical potential to describe the interaction between a carbon atom and the nickel surface. The important ingredient in this potential is its coordination number dependence, which also provides the key to the growth mechanism of the nanotube. From the simulations, it is proposed that the growth of an armchair nanotube takes place via attachment of dimers to its end which is in contact with the nickel surface. The effect of nickel nanoparticle's radius on the... 

    Effects of sex, age, body height and body weight on spinal loads: Sensitivity analyses in a subject-specific trunk musculoskeletal model

    , Article Journal of Biomechanics ; Volume 49, Issue 14 , 2016 , Pages 3492-3501 ; 00219290 (ISSN) Ghezelbash, F ; Shirazi Adl, A ; Arjmand, N ; El Ouaaid, Z ; Plamondon, A ; Meakin, J. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2016
    Abstract
    Subject-specific parameters influence spinal loads and the risk of back disorders but their relative effects are not well understood. The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of changes in age (35–60 years), sex (male, female), body height (BH: 150–190 cm) and body weight (BW: 50–120 kg) on spinal loads in a full-factorial simulation using a personalized (spine kinematics, geometry, musculature and passive properties) kinematics driven musculoskeletal trunk finite element model. Segmental weight distribution (magnitude and location along the trunk) was estimated by a novel technique to accurately represent obesity. Five symmetric sagittal loading conditions were considered,... 

    Two-dimensional clustering of nanoparticles on the surface of cellulose fibers

    , Article Journal of Physical Chemistry C ; Volume 113, Issue 28 , 2009 , Pages 12022-12027 ; 19327447 (ISSN) Khajeh Aminian, M ; Taghavinia, N ; Irajizad, A ; Mahdavi, M ; Ye, J ; Chavoshi, M ; Vashaei, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    Density of surface charges of cellulose fibers and -potential of TiO2 nanoparticles in the solution were measured and controlled by pH. The adsorption and clustering of TiO2 nanoparticles on the surface of cellulose fibers were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and a scale in different situations of repulsion and attraction between the particles and surface. The experiments show formation of two-dimensional clusters of nanoparticles on the surface. Weight measurement of the adsorbed particles and clusters via the adsorption time results in that there are three stages containing nucleation, two-dimensional growth and saturation for clustering of nanoparticles on the surface.... 

    H 2 adsorption mechanism in Mg modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes for hydrogen storage

    , Article International Journal of Hydrogen Energy ; Volume 37, Issue 2 , January , 2012 , Pages 1919-1926 ; 03603199 (ISSN) Reyhani, A ; Mortazavi, S. Z ; Mirershadi, S ; Golikand, A. N ; Moshfegh, A. Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with diameter of about 50 nm were synthesized using thermal chemical vapor deposition. We have investigated the influence of Mg doping to the MWCNTs on its hydrogen storage property. TEM micrographs showed that Mg was attached to the MWCNTs and discontinuous arrangement of the carbon walls was recognized in the MWCNTs. According to XPS and BET analyses, the surface functional groups and pore size of the Mg-MWCNTs are increased by interactions between the Mg and the MWCNT's outer walls. The electrochemical discharging curves of the MWCNTs and Mg-doped MWCNTs revealed that the hydrogen storage capacity was 363 and 450 mAhg -1, respectively. Volumetric... 

    Interactions of glutathione tripeptide with gold cluster: Influence of intramolecular hydrogen bond on complexation behavior

    , Article Journal of Physical Chemistry A ; Volume 116, Issue 17 , 2012 , Pages 4338-4347 ; 10895639 (ISSN) Tehrani, Z. A ; Jamshidi, Z ; Javan, M. J ; Fattahi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Understanding the nature of the interaction between metal nanoparticles and biomolecules has been important in the development and design of sensors. In this paper, structural, electronic, and bonding properties of the neutral and anionic forms of glutathione tripeptide (GSH) complexes with a Au 3 cluster were studied using the DFT-B3LYP with 6-31+G**-LANL2DZ mixed basis set. Binding of glutathione with the gold cluster is governed by two different kinds of interactions: Auâ€"X (X = N, O, and S) anchoring bond and Au··•·•H-X nonconventional hydrogen bonding. The influence of the intramolecular hydrogen bonding of glutathione on the interaction of this peptide with the gold cluster has been... 

    Fabrication of an electrochemical sensor based on the electrodeposition of Pt nanoparticles on multiwalled carbon nanotubes film for voltammetric determination of ceftriaxone in the presence of lidocaine, assisted by factorial-based response-surface methodology

    , Article Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry ; Vol. 18, issue. 1 , 2014 , p. 77-88 Shahrokhian, S ; Hosseini-Nassab, N ; Kamalzadeh, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2014
    Abstract
    A glassy carbon electrode (GCE) is modified with platinum nanoparticle (PtNPs) decorated multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT). The modified electrode is applied for the determination of ceftriaxone (CFX) in the presence of lidocaine. Different methods were used to characterize the surface morphology of the modified electrode. The electrochemical behavior of CFX was investigated at GCE, MWCNT/GCE and PtNPs/MWCNT/GCE. A factorial-based response-surface methodology was used to find out the optimum conditions with minimum number of experiments. Under the optimized conditions, oxidation peak currents increased linearly with CFX concentration in the range of 0.01-10.00 μM with a detection limit of...