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    A frequency domain proof for the equivalence of the maximally flat FIR fractional delay filter and the Lagrange interpolator

    , Article Digital Signal Processing: A Review Journal ; Volume 21, Issue 1 , 2011 , Pages 13-16 ; 10512004 (ISSN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    One of the most important properties of the maximally flat (MF) FIR fractional delay (FD) filter is its equivalence with the Lagrange interpolator for uniformly sampled signals. In this article, to provide the required background for the reader, we first propose a straightforward algebraic proof for this equivalence. This proof is given by simply demonstrating that the system of linear equations governing the maximally flatness property of this filter is the same as the one from which the coefficients of the Lagrange interpolator are computed. We then present the main contribution of the paper, which is a frequency domain proof for the same equivalence. In contrast with its classic... 

    Numerical study of aero- acoustic characteristics in an automotive air-intake system

    , Article 42nd International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering 2013, INTER-NOISE 2013: Noise Control for Quality of Life ; Volume 7 , 2013 , Pages 5990-5999 ; 9781632662675 (ISBN) Jahani, K ; Beigmoradi, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    OAL-Osterreichischer Arbeitsring fur Larmbekampfung  2013
    Abstract
    Compartment noise has gained significant importance to meet customer expectation. One of the dominant sources of noise from whole engine as a system is the one which is induced from fresh air intake. Geometrical features in air induction systems (AIS) airflow path are often responsible for unusual noise due to the complex air flow structure and its interaction with the internal acoustic field. To reduce air intake noise basically resonator and expansion chamber are used on automotive vehicles. Resonators are widely used for noise reduction of air induction systems. Although, airflow bench tests are faster to evaluate various alternate design geometries, understanding the mechanism of such... 

    Low-order adaptive half-sample interpolators

    , Article Electronics Letters ; Volume 46, Issue 13 , June , 2010 , Pages 897-898 ; 00135194 (ISSN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    Although the fractional delay filtering literature is full of design methods and implementation techniques for fractional sample interpolators, a fundamental need for the proposition of low-order efficient designs still strongly exists. Proposed is such a system for half-sample interpolation. In contrast to the typical systems studied in the literature for fractional delay filtering, the system proposed continuously adapts its interpolation kernel to the statistical variations of the input signal, and this is in fact the reason for it being needless of having a high order. Satisfactory performance of the proposed structure has been demonstrated via simulation  

    Wideband maximally flat fractional-delay allpass filters

    , Article Electronics Letters ; Volume 46, Issue 10 , May , 2010 , Pages 722-723 ; 00135194 (ISSN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    The maximally flat (MF) fractional-delay (FD) allpass filter, also known as Thiran's allpass filter, is one of the most popular IIR FD systems which is typically deployed in its causal forms. It is shown that if this causality constraint is removed, MFFD allpass filters with considerably wider bandwidths can be obtained. In many applications this extra bandwidth is worth having a non-causal system  

    Equivalence of the Lagrange interpolator for uniformly sampled signals and the scaled binomially windowed shifted sinc function

    , Article Digital Signal Processing: A Review Journal ; Volume 19, Issue 5 , 2009 , Pages 838-842 ; 10512004 (ISSN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    The maximally flat (MF) fractional delay (FD) filter which is in fact a Lagrange interpolator for uniformly sampled signals, has previously been shown to be equal to the scaled binomially windowed shifted version of the sinc function; the ideal interpolation kernel for band-limited signals. In this paper, another proof for this equivalence is presented. Unlike its counterparts available in the literature, the proof given here is neither strictly algebraic, nor deploys the explicit coefficient formulas of the MFFD filter. It follows a frequency domain approach based on the definition of this filter instead, and aims to provide more insight into the corresponding equivalence. © 2009 Elsevier... 

    Equivalence of the Lagrange interpolator for uniformly sampled signals and the scaled binomially windowed shifted sinc function

    , Article Digital Signal Processing: A Review Journal ; Volume 19, Issue 5 , 2009 , Pages 838-842 ; 10512004 (ISSN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    The maximally flat (MF) fractional delay (FD) filter which is in fact a Lagrange interpolator for uniformly sampled signals, has previously been shown to be equal to the scaled binomially windowed shifted version of the sinc function; the ideal interpolation kernel for band-limited signals. In this paper, another proof for this equivalence is presented. Unlike its counterparts available in the literature, the proof given here is neither strictly algebraic, nor deploys the explicit coefficient formulas of the MFFD filter. It follows a frequency domain approach based on the definition of this filter instead, and aims to provide more insight into the corresponding equivalence. © 2009 Elsevier... 

    Half-band FIR fractional delay filters with closed-form coefficient formulas and modular implementation based on Lagrange interpolators

    , Article Signal Processing ; Volume 88, Issue 12 , 2008 , Pages 2913-2916 ; 01651684 (ISSN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    The Taylor series-based representation of the maximally flat (MF) FIR fractional delay (FD) filter is manipulated to obtain a FD filter with a wider band-width. The band-width of the proposed filter can approach π / 2 rads / s, which is 1.5 times that of the prototype one. The design has closed-form coefficient formulas as well as a modular implementation. These two properties make it a practically favourable one. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved  

    Erratum to: "Fast design of relatively wide band fractional delay all-pass filters" [Signal Process. 88 (3) (2008) 612-623] (DOI:10.1016/j.sigpro.2007.09.006)

    , Article Signal Processing ; Volume 88, Issue 4 , 2008 , Pages 1082- ; 01651684 (ISSN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    A fast and simple procedure for designing relatively wide band fractional delay (FD) all-pass filters is proposed and filters designed based on it are compared to those designed using Thiran’s method, which is one of the simplest, fastest and widely used approaches in designing FD all-pass filters. It is shown that filters designed using the introduced method have wider fractional group delay (fgpd) bandwidths compared to those obtained via Thiran’s technique, as well as some other desired properties. The designed filters are also demonstrated to be stable for several pairs of filter orders and fgpd values. r2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved  

    Fast design of relatively wide band fractional delay all-pass filters

    , Article Signal Processing ; Volume 88, Issue 3 , 2008 , Pages 612-623 ; 01651684 (ISSN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier  2008
    Abstract
    A fast and simple procedure for designing relatively wide band fractional delay (FD) all-pass filters is proposed and filters designed based on it are compared to those designed using Thiran's method, which is one of the simplest, fastest and widely used approaches in designing FD all-pass filters. It is shown that filters designed using the introduced method have wider fractional group delay (fgpd) bandwidths compared to those obtained via Thiran's technique, as well as some other desired properties. The designed filters are also demonstrated to be stable for several pairs of filter orders and fgpd values. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved  

    Development of a Design Tool for Restaging of Centrifugal Compressors

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jahani, Zeinab (Author) ; Ghorbanian, kaveh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The purpose of this research is theoretical and numerical investigations on centrifugal compressor. A computer code has been developed to simulate single-zone and two-zone model, based on the revised formulation for real gas, using Peng-Robinson equations. Single-zone modeling, also known as meanline method, established based on 1-D equations of fluid dynamics considering ideal gas relations, empirical loss correlations, slip factors, impeller efficiency and no wake or separation regions. Considering usual significant separated regions in the gas path of impellers, two-zone (jet and wake zone) model has been developed to achieve a more reliable simulation by using fewer correlations based on... 

    Mathematical Problems of Sudoku Puzzle and their Relationship

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jahani, Zohre (Author) ; Mahmoodian, Ebadollah (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The Sudoku puzzle is played on a 9 × 9 grid which is divided into nine boxes each with 3 × 3 cells. Initially, some digits between 1 and 9 are given on the grid as the clues. Generalized Sudoku (a table of n2 by n2 that includes n2 blocks with n cells and in each of its rows, columns and blocks has all numbers from 1 to n2 appeared once and only once) can be considered too. Millions of people around the world are tackling one of the hardest problems in computer science without even knowing it. The first such puzzle appeared in the May 1979 edition of Dell P encil P uzzles and W ord Games and, according to research done by W ill Shortz, the crossword editor of the N ew Y ork T imes, was... 

    An iterative signal recovery technique capable of decreasing the lossy effects of codecs

    , Article 2007 IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications and Malaysia International Conference on Communications, ICT-MICC 2007, Penang, 14 May 2007 through 17 May 2007 ; February , 2007 , Pages 107-112 ; 1424410940 (ISBN); 9781424410941 (ISBN) Jahani Yekta, M. M ; Marvasti, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    In this paper applications of an iterative method in some signal recovery problems are introduced. It is proved that the distorting effect of linear operators can be removed completely using the iterative scheme. The inverse of monotonic functions can also be made indirectly by the method. A novel approach for separating the messages of different subscribers in a CDMA network will be proposed as well, relying on the recursive approach. It would be shown that Sigma Delta Modulated signals can be decoded via the iterative procedure. We will prove both analytically and with simulations that a broad class of nonlinear operators including speech and image codecs can be approximately inverted with... 

    Fabrication and Experimental Investigation of Micro Heat Pipe Using Ferrofluid Under Magnetic Field

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jahani, Nariman (Author) ; Shafii, Mohammad Behshad (Supervisor)
    Abstract

    On track to achieve heat transfer methods for small-scale, this research describes the design process of fabrication and experimental analysis of micro heat pipes with a rectangular section. First, the overview of micro-fluid systems and conventional mechanisms of heat transfer in these systems is discussed. Then, in order to describe the research theory and principles of heat pipe, various types of heat pipes micro scale and macro scaled are analyzed. After that, the method used for fabrication of a micro heat pipe without grooves is described. A new method for fabrication of MHP is investigated in this study. By using this method, one fiber glass board is fabricated by printed circuit... 

    Existence of Periodic Solutions for Continuous and Discrete Time Predator-Prey Systems with Various Functional Response

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jahani Rad, Mehdi (Author) ; Hesaaraki, Mahmoud (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The predator – prey model is arises when the growing rate of one type decreased and the growing rate of another type increased. In this project, in chapters 2,3,4 and 5 we will describe the existence of periodic solutions for predator-prey systems and introduce some classical techniques for finding this solutions which the most important of them is the continuation theorem, for using this theorem we must find the open set Ω which by the conditions on Fredholm mapping L and the mappings Q , N we solve the equation Lx=Nx . In chapter 2 we study the periodic solutions of the below systemx2(k)






     

    Economic Design of Variable Sample Size and Variable Sampling Interval Multi-Attribute Control Charts using Skewness Reduction Approach

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jahani, Parvaneh (Author) ; Akhavan Niaki, Taghi (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Since little attention has been given to multiattribute compared to multivariate control charts, this research is concerned with developing a new methodology to employ the multivariate exponentially weighted moving average (MEWMA) charts for multi-attribute processes. Moreover, since the variable sample size and sampling interval (VSSI) MEWMA charts detect small process mean-shifts faster than the traditional MEWMA, an economic design of VSSI MEWMA chart is proposed to obtain the optimum design parameters of the chart. The sample size, the sampling interval, and the warning/action limit coefficients are obtained using a genetic algorithm such that the expected total cost per hour is... 

    Optimal Bundle Pricing for Limited Stocks and Stochastic Demand

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jahani, Salman (Author) ; Modarres Yazdi, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This study investigates the bundle pricing strategy in which a seller offers both individual products and a bundle comprising one unit of each individual product. Moreover in order to motivate costumers, usually a discount is offered for the bundle option. This strategy is an important price discrimination tool for companies that serve customers with heterogeneous preferences and implementing it can maximize seller’s expected profits. In this study two mathematical programming models for the mixed bundle pricing problem are developed. The first model investigates the inventory and ordering decisions in this problem. In order to solve this model, a solution approach based on the benders... 

    Automatic identification of overlapping/touching chromosomes in microscopic images using morphological operators

    , Article 2011 7th Iranian Conference on Machine Vision and Image Processing, MVIP 2011 - Proceedings, 16 November 2011 through 17 November 2011 ; November , 2011 , Page(s): 1 - 4 ; 9781457715358 (ISBN) Jahani, S ; Setarehdan, S. K ; Fatemizadeh, E ; Sharif University of Technology
    2011
    Abstract
    Karyotyping, is the process of classification of human chromosomes within the microscopic images. This is a common task for diagnosing many genetic disorders and abnormalities. Automatic Karyotyping algorithms usually suffer the poor quality of the images due to the non rigid nature of the chromosomes which makes them to have unpredictable shapes and sizes in various images. One of the main problems that usually need operator's interaction is the identification and separation of the overlapping/touching chromosomes. This paper presents an effective algorithm for identification of any cluster of the overlapping/touching chromosomes together with the number of chromosomes in the cluster, which... 

    CodedSketch: Coded distributed computation of approximated matrix multiplication

    , Article 2019 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, ISIT 2019, 7 July 2019 through 12 July 2019 ; Volume 2019-July , 2019 , Pages 2489-2493 ; 21578095 (ISSN); 9781538692912 (ISBN) Jahani Nezhad, T ; Maddah Ali, M. A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2019
    Abstract
    In this paper, we propose CodedSketch, as a distributed straggler-resistant scheme to compute an approximation of the multiplication of two massive matrices. The objective is to reduce the recovery threshold, defined as the total number of worker nodes that the master node needs to wait for to be able to recover the final result. To exploit the fact that only an approximated result is required, in reducing the recovery threshold, some sorts of pre-compression are required. However, compression inherently involves some randomness that would lose the structure of the matrices. On the other hand, considering the structure of the matrices is crucial to reduce the recovery threshold. In... 

    CodedSketch: A coding scheme for distributed computation of approximated matrix multiplication

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Information Theory ; Volume 67, Issue 6 , 2021 , Pages 4185-4196 ; 00189448 (ISSN) Jahani Nezhad, T ; Maddah Ali, M. A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2021
    Abstract
    In this paper, we propose CodedSketch, as a distributed straggler-resistant scheme to compute an approximation of the multiplication of two massive matrices. The objective is to reduce the recovery threshold, defined as the total number of worker nodes that the master node needs to wait for to be able to recover the final result. To exploit the fact that only an approximated result is required, in reducing the recovery threshold, some sorts of pre-compression are required. However, compression inherently involves some randomness that would lose the structure of the matrices. On the other hand, considering the structure of the matrices is crucial to reduce the recovery threshold. In... 

    Berrut Approximated Coded Computing: Straggler Resistance beyond Polynomial Computing

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence ; Volume 45, Issue 1 , 2023 , Pages 111-122 ; 01628828 (ISSN) Jahani Nezhad, T ; Maddah Ali, M. A ; Sharif University of Technology
    IEEE Computer Society  2023
    Abstract
    One of the major challenges in using distributed learning to train complicated models with large data sets is to deal with stragglers effect. As a solution, coded computation has been recently proposed to efficiently add redundancy to the computation tasks. In this technique, coding is used across data sets, and computation is done over coded data, such that the results of an arbitrary subset of worker nodes with a certain size are enough to recover the final results. The major drawbacks with those approaches are (1) they are limited to polynomial functions, (2) the number of servers that we need to wait for grows with the degree of the model, (3) they are not numerically stable for...