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    Investigating Layout of Shear Walls in Tall Buildings with Non-Symmetrical Plan

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kabir, Minoo (Author) ; Khaloo, Alireza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In tall buildings, seismic behavior depends on structural elements and their configuration. The usefulness of shear walls in the structural planning of multistory buildings has long been recognized. When walls are situated in advantageous positions in a building, they can be very efficient in resisting lateral loads originating from wind or earthquakes. Restriction in surrounding effects and the architectural design may contribute to have asymmetry in plan. In a number of papers, published mainly in the last decade, the analysis and design of shear walls has been studied. But just a few of them considered arrangement of shear walls to find the optimum layout. In the present study, analysis... 

    Comparing EC and GO Model in Protein Folding Simulation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mohseni Kabir, Arman (Author) ; Ejtehadi, Mohammad Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Proteins are one of the most important bio-molecules. they play an important role in every aspect of living organisms. The information for synthesizing these important molecules is coded in the DNA of that organism. After the coded data is read and transcribed by some other bio-molecules that are proteins themselves, the protein is made and starts it's biological function in different organs. For this reason, investigating properties of proteins helps us to better understand how life works. Understanding the dynamics of proteins, which are some polymers with special energy landscape properties, has attracted the attention of physicists in the 20th century. Proteins are chains of amino... 

    Capacity bounds of finite dimensional CDMA systems with power allocation, fading, and near-far effects

    , Article IEEE Communications Letters ; Volume 17, Issue 1 , 2013 , Pages 15-18 ; 10897798 (ISSN) Kabir, P ; Shafinia, M. H ; Marvasti, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    This paper deals with fading and/or near-far effects with or without power control on the evaluation of the sum capacity of finite dimensional Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems. CDMA systems under consideration have binary or finite non-binary inputs and signature matrices. Important results of this paper are that the knowledge of the received power variations due to input power differences, fading and/or near-far effects can significantly improve the sum capacity  

    Shaking table test of a 1: 2.35 scale 4-story building constructed with a 3D panel system

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 16, Issue 3 , 2009 , Pages 199-215 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Rezaifar, O ; Zaman Kabir, M ; Bakhshi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    The seismic behaviour of a 4-story building is investigated under horizontal excitation of simulated earthquakes. The model has been constructed with a 3D sandwich panel system without any conventional frame system in four storeys on a shaking table. The building has been modelled before construction. Due to the table limit, the scale factor of the model is chosen as 1: 2.35 of a prototype. The shaking table test of the scaled model of the building is carried out under several ground motions to verify the safety of the system. The simulated motions were applied to the model in two-perpendicular directions, simultaneously. The failure mechanism and dynamic behaviour of the model, as a... 

    Implementing an accurate generalized gaussian quadrature solution to find the elastic field in a homogeneous anisotropic media

    , Article Journal of the Serbian Society for Computational Mechanics ; Volume 11, Issue 1 , 2017 , Pages 11-19 ; 18206530 (ISSN) Kabir, H ; Matikolaei, S. A. H. H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2017
    Abstract
    In the current study, the elastic field in an anisotropic elastic media is determined by implementing a general semi-analytical method. In this specific methodology, the displacement field is computed as a sum of finite functions with unknown coefficients. These aforementioned functions exactly satisfy both the homogeneous and inhomogeneous boundary conditions in the proposed media. It is worth mentioning that the unknown coefficients are determined by implementing the principle of minimum potential energy. The numerical integration is done by employing the Generalized Gaussian Quadrature rule. Furthermore, and with the aid of the calculated unknown coefficients, the displacement fields as... 

    Design of an effective piezoelectric microcantilever biosensor for rapid detection of COVID-19

    , Article Journal of Medical Engineering and Technology ; Volume 45, Issue 6 , 2021 , Pages 423-433 ; 03091902 (ISSN) Kabir, H ; Merati, M ; Abdekhodaie, M. J ; Sharif University of Technology
    Taylor and Francis Ltd  2021
    Abstract
    Acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), also called COVID-19, is one of the most contagious viruses resulting in a progressive pandemic. Since specific antiviral treatments have not been developed yet and its fatal rate is almost high, early and fast detection is critical for controlling the outbreak. In this study, a piezoelectric microcantilever biosensor has been designed for detecting COVID-19 samples directly without requiring preparation steps. The biosensor acts as a transducer and is coated with the related antibody. When the SARS-CoV-2 antigens adsorbed on the microcantilever top surface through their spike proteins, a surface stress due to the mass change would be... 

    A Numerical and Analytical Investigation into Heat Losses of Induction Furnaces

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kabir, Ali Akbar (Author) ; Saeedi, Mohammad Hassan (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Double channel and coreless induction furnaces are used extensively in many processing industries due mainly to their good heating efficiency, high production rate, clean working environments and relatively low operating costs. The study of heat transfer treatment and evaluation of the heat losses of these furnaces becomes an important issue in melting industries. In this dissertation, a heat transfer analysis will be performed for an induction furnace and heat losses by conduction, convection, Eddy-Current and Hysteresis in a furnace structure, and radiation from the body of a specific induction furnace will be modeled considering the symmetry of the furnace chamber. The models presented in... 

    Optimal Design of Seawater Greenhouse Using Solar and Waste Heat Energy

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kabir Soltani, Hamid Reza (Author) ; Roshandel, Ramin (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Agriculture is one the most water consuming sections in the world and roughly 60% of water demand is dedicated for this purpose. A seawater greenhouse manages to combine fan and pad greenhouse with humidification-dehumidification desalination in order to achieve water production next to agriculture products using moister in air which was used for cooling. The most important aspect of a seawater greenhouse is the amount of produced water. Many research on the condenser type and materials have been conducted in order to achieve a better performance, suggesting the utilization of a low temperature water source for the condenser. In this research, using a thermodynamic correlations to model the... 

    Real and Risk Neutral Measure in Option Pricing

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kabir, Poorya (Author) ; Alishahi, Kasra (Supervisor) ; Bahramgiri, Mohsen (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    In this thesis, we are going to prove the fundamental theorem of asset pricing and then define option and use the binomial option pricing model to for pricing the option. Afterwards, we explain the recovery theorem which gives the relationship between real and risk neutral measure. Moreover, we present an introduction to financial mathematics and state the generalized Black-Scholes model for option pricing.Then, we prove a theorem for options which reveals a relationship between option prices and real measure  

    Ductility Analysis of L & T Shaped Wall to Wall Connections of 3D Panels Subjected to Lateral & Gravity Loading

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Sangaki, Amir Hossein (Author) ; Vafaei, Abolhassan (Supervisor) ; Kabir, Mohammad Zaman (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Iran requires basic changes in using construction materials and industrial system of house production due to its particular climatic conditions such as being located on the earthquake belt and social conditions such as lack of house. 3D panel is one of the best options for industrial construction and especially mass building.
    In this thesis, different suggested designs for L & T shaped wall to wall connections of 3D panel under lateral-cyclic and gravity loading were modeled and analyzed by ANSYS software. Numerical analysis indicates that concrete perpendicular hank and welded wire mesh WWF 3/3/50/50 have positive effect on the ultimate strength and ductility of the connection. Hence,... 

    Hybrid fibrous (PVDF-BaTiO3)/ PA-11 piezoelectric patch as an energy harvester for pacemakers

    , Article Journal of Industrial Textiles ; Volume 51, Issue 3_suppl , 2022 , Pages 4698S-4719S ; 15280837 (ISSN) Kabir, H ; Kamali Dehghan, H ; Mashayekhan, S ; Bagherzadeh, R ; Sorayani Bafqi, M. S ; Sharif University of Technology
    SAGE Publications Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    Lithium batteries have been widely used to power up implantable medical devices such as pacemakers that are often designed to treat, diagnose, and prevent different diseases. However, due to their limited capacity and lifetime, patients have to undergo a surgical procedure to replace the discharged battery. Recently, nanogenerators have been emerged and are broadly accepted since they can convert tiny biomechanical forces, such as heartbeats, into electrical energy. This study aims to manufacture a biocompatible and high-performance piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) that is capable to be charged by the energy received from the heartbeat and store the generated voltage. In this research, a... 

    Design and Construction of Alginate-Silica Nanocomposite and Its Application for Mammalian Cell Culture

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mohammadi Fard, Hossein (Author) ; Vossughi, Manouchehr (Supervisor) ; Arpanaei, Ayyoob (Supervisor) ; Kabir Salmani, Maryam (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Three sizes of silica nanoparticles (160±7, 450±10 and 600±25) were sythetized via template-removing method. The synthetized nanoparticles were functionalized with N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyl trimethoxy-silane (EDS) to provide a positive charge on the surface of nanoparticles. BET analysis showed that the average pore diameter, surface area and pore volume of nanoparticles were 2.3 nm, 769 m2.g-1 and 0.44 cm3.g-1, respectively. showed that the Amine-functionalized silica nanoparticles were used to enhance the application of alginate polymer for 3D encapsulation of mammalian cells. Incorporating of silica nanoparticles can be suitable for the bead integrity and attachement of mammalian... 

    Prevalence of hepatitis e infection in the general population of Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    , Article Future Virology ; Volume 12, Issue 4 , 2017 , Pages 227-236 ; 17460794 (ISSN) Hadifar, S ; Sedighi, M ; Mostafaei, S ; Miri, A ; Amiri, H ; Abiri, R ; Babaei, F ; Kabir, K ; Moghoofei, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2017
    Abstract
    Aim: Hepatitis E is a form of acute viral hepatitis, which is caused by hepatitis E virus (HEV). The study objective was to evaluate the prevalence of HEV to provide an overall relative frequency in Iran. Methods: In this study, databases such as PubMed and Scopus were searched using the following keywords according to MeSH, "Hepatitis E virus", "Epidemiology", "Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)" and "Iran". Then studies which had reported prevalence of HEV were selected. Results: We selected 36 researches out of 9246 for our study. From all the samples, the pooled estimated prevalence of HEV positive was 9.7%. It should be noted that HEV infection's relative frequency varied from... 

    Solid phase extraction of trace amounts of Pb(II) in opium, heroin, lipstick, plants and water samples using modified magnetite nanoparticles prior to its atomic absorption determination

    , Article Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society ; Volume 9, Issue 2 , 2012 , Pages 171-180 ; 1735207X (ISSN) Karimi, M. A ; Hatefi Mehrjardi, A ; Mohammadi, S. Z ; Mohadesi, A ; Mazloum Ardakani, M ; Hormozi Nezhad, M. R ; Kabir, A. A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    A new, simple, fast and reliable solid-phase extraction method has been developed for separation/preconcentration of trace amounts of Pb(II) using dithizone/sodium dodecyl sulfate-immobilized on alumina-coated magnetite nanoparticles, and its determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) after eluting with 4.0 mol L -1 HNO 3. Optimal experimental conditions including pH, sample volume, eluent concentration and volume, and co-existing ions have been studied and established. Under the optimal experimental conditions, the preconcentration factor, detection limit, linear range and relative standard deviation of Pb(II)... 

    The burden of unintentional drowning: Global, regional and national estimates of mortality from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 Study

    , Article Injury Prevention ; 2020 Franklin, R.C ; Peden, A.E ; Hamilton, E.B ; Bisignano, C ; Castle, C.D ; Dingels, Z.V ; Hay, S.I ; Liu, Z ; Mokdad, A.H ; Roberts, N.L.S ; Sylte, D.O ; Vos, T ; Abady, G.G ; Abosetugn, A.E ; Ahmed, R ; Alahdab, F ; Andrei, C.L ; Antonio, C.A.T ; Arabloo, J ; Kinfe Arba, A.A ; Badiye, A.D ; Bakkannavar, S.M ; Banach, M ; Banik, P.C ; Banstola, A ; Barker-Collo, S.L ; Barzegar, A ; Bayati, M ; Bhardwaj, P ; Bhaumik, S ; Bhutta, Z.A ; Bijani, A ; Boloor, A ; Carvalho, F ; Kabir Chowdhury, M.A ; Chu, D.-T ; Colquhoun, S.M ; Dagne, H ; Dagnew, B ; Dandona, L ; Dandona, R ; Daryani, A ; Dharmaratne, S.D ; Dibaji Forooshani, Z.S ; Do, H.T ; Driscoll, T.R ; Eagan, A.W ; El-Khatib, Z ; Fernandes, E ; Filip, I ; Fischer, F ; Gebremichael, B ; Gupta, G ; Haagsma, J.A ; Hassan, S ; Hendrie, D ; Hoang, C.L ; Hole, M.K ; Holla, R ; Hostiuc, S ; Househ, M ; Ilesanmi, O.S ; Inbaraj, L.R ; Naghibi Irvani, S.S ; MofzulIslam, M ; Ivers, R.Q ; Jayatilleke, A.U ; Joukar, F ; Kalhor, R ; Kanchan, T ; Kapoor, N ; Kasaeian, A ; Khan, M ; Khan, E.A ; Khubchandani, J ; Krishan, K ; Anil Kumar, G ; Lauriola, P ; Lopez, A.D ; Madadin, M ; Majdan, M ; Maled, V ; Manaf, N ; Manaf, A ; McKee, M ; Meles, H.G ; Menezes, R.G ; Meretoja, T.J ; Miller, T.R ; Mithra, P ; Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A ; Mohammadpourhodki, R ; Mohebi, F ; Molokhia, M ; Mustafa, G ; Negoi, I ; Nguyen, C.T ; Thi Nguyen, H.L ; Olagunju, A.T ; Olagunju, T.O ; Padubidri, J.R ; Pakshir, K ; Pathak, A ; Polinder, S ; Angga Pribadi, D.R ; Rabiee, N ; Radfar, A ; Rana, S.M ; Rickard, J ; Safari, S ; Salamati, P ; Samy, A.M ; Sarker, A.R ; Schwebel, D.C ; Senthilkumaran, S ; Shaahmadi, F ; Shaikh, M.A ; Shin, J.I ; Singh, P.K ; Soheili, A ; Stokes, M.A ; Rasul Suleria, H.A ; Tarigan, I.U ; Temsah, M.-H ; Tesfay, B.E ; Valdez, P.R ; Veisani, Y ; Ye, P ; Yonemoto, N ; Yu, C ; Yusefzadeh, H ; Zaman, S.B ; Zhang, Z.-J ; James, S.L ; Sharif University of Technology
    BMJ Publishing Group  2020
    Abstract
    Background: Drowning is a leading cause of injury-related mortality globally. Unintentional drowning (International Classification of Diseases (ICD) 10 codes W65-74 and ICD9 E910) is one of the 30 mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive causes of injury-related mortality in the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study. This study's objective is to describe unintentional drowning using GBD estimates from 1990 to 2017. Methods: Unintentional drowning from GBD 2017 was estimated for cause-specific mortality and years of life lost (YLLs), age, sex, country, region, Socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile, and trends from 1990 to 2017. GBD 2017 used standard GBD methods for estimating mortality... 

    Measuring routine childhood vaccination coverage in 204 countries and territories, 1980–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020, Release 1

    , Article The Lancet ; Volume 398, Issue 10299 , 2021 , Pages 503-521 ; 01406736 (ISSN) Galles, N. C ; Liu, P.Y ; Updike, R.L ; Fullman, N ; Nguyen, J ; Rolfe, S ; Sbarra, A.N ; Schipp, M.F ; Marks, A ; Abady, G.G ; Abbas, K.M ; Abbasi, S.W ; Abbastabar, H ; Abd-Allah, F ; Abdoli, A ; Abolhassani, H ; Abosetugn, A.E ; Adabi, M ; Adamu, A.A ; Adetokunboh, O.O ; Adnani, Q.E.S ; Advani, S.M ; Afzal, S ; Aghamir, S.M.K ; Ahinkorah, B.O ; Ahmad, S ; Ahmad, T ; Ahmadi, S ; Ahmed, H ; Ahmed, M.B ; Ahmed Rashid, T ; Ahmed Salih, Y ; Akalu, Y ; Aklilu, A ; Akunna, C.J ; Al Hamad, H ; Alahdab, F ; Albano, L ; Alemayehu, Y ; Alene, K.A ; Al-Eyadhy, A ; Alhassan, R.K ; Ali, L ; Aljunid, S.M ; Almustanyir, S ; Altirkawi, K.A ; Alvis-Guzman, N ; Amu, H ; Andrei, C.L ; Andrei, T ; Ansar, A ; Ansari-Moghaddam, A ; Antonazzo, I.C ; Antony, B ; Arabloo, J ; Arab-Zozani, M ; Artanti, K.D ; Arulappan, J ; Awan, A.T ; Awoke, M.A ; Ayza, M.A ; Azarian, G ; Azzam, A.Y ; B, D.B ; Babar, Z.-U.-D ; Balakrishnan, S ; Banach, M ; Bante, S.A ; Bärnighausen, T.W ; Barqawi, H.J ; Barrow, A ; Bassat, Q ; Bayarmagnai, N ; Bejarano Ramirez, D.F ; Bekuma, T.T ; Belay, H.G ; Belgaumi, U.I ; Bhagavathula, A.S ; Bhandari, D ; Bhardwaj, N ; Bhardwaj, P ; Bhaskar, S ; Bhattacharyya, K ; Bibi, S ; Bijani, A ; Biondi, A ; Boloor, A ; Braithwaite, D ; Buonsenso, D ; Butt, Z.A ; Camargos, P ; Carreras, G ; Carvalho, F ; Castañeda-Orjuela, C.A ; Chakinala, R.C ; Charan, J ; Chatterjee, S ; Chattu, S.K ; Chattu, V.K ; Chowdhury, F.R ; Christopher, D.J ; Chu, D.-T ; Chung, S.-C ; Cortesi, P.A ; Costa, V.M ; Couto, R.A.S ; Dadras, O ; Dagnew, A.B ; Dagnew, B ; Dai, X ; Dandona, L ; Dandona, R ; De Neve, J.-W ; Derbew Molla, M ; Derseh, B.T ; Desai, R ; Desta, A.A ; Dhamnetiya, D ; Dhimal, M.L ; Dhimal, M ; Dianatinasab, M ; Diaz, D ; Djalalinia, S ; Dorostkar, F ; Edem, B ; Edinur, H.A ; Eftekharzadeh, S ; El Sayed, I ; El Sayed Zaki, M ; Elhadi, M ; El-Jaafary, S.I ; Elsharkawy, A ; Enany, S ; Erkhembayar, R ; Esezobor, C.I ; Eskandarieh, S ; Ezeonwumelu, I.J ; Ezzikouri, S ; Fares, J ; Faris, P.S ; Feleke, B.E ; Ferede, T.Y ; Fernandes, E ; Fernandes, J.C ; Ferrara, P ; Filip, I ; Fischer, F ; Francis, M.R ; Fukumoto, T ; Gad, M.M ; Gaidhane, S ; Gallus, S ; Garg, T ; Geberemariyam, B.S ; Gebre, T ; Gebregiorgis, B.G ; Gebremedhin, K.B ; Gebremichael, B ; Gessner, B.D ; Ghadiri, K ; Ghafourifard, M ; Ghashghaee, A ; Gilani, S.A ; Glăvan, I.-R ; Glushkova, E.V ; Golechha, M ; Gonfa, K.B ; Gopalani, S.V ; Goudarzi, H ; Gubari, M.I.M ; Guo, Y ; Gupta, V.B ; Gupta, V.K ; Gutiérrez, R.A ; Haeuser, E ; Halwani, R ; Hamidi, S ; Hanif, A ; Haque, S ; Harapan, H ; Hargono, A ; Hashi, A ; Hassan, S ; Hassanein, M.H ; Hassanipour, S ; Hassankhani, H ; Hay, S.I ; Hayat, K ; Hegazy, M.I ; Heidari, G ; Hezam, K ; Holla, R ; Hoque, M.E ; Hosseini, M ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Hostiuc, M ; Househ, M ; Hsieh, V.C.-R ; Huang, J ; Humayun, A ; Hussain, R ; Hussein, N.R ; Ibitoye, S.E ; Ilesanmi, O.S ; Ilic, I.M ; Ilic, M.D ; Inamdar, S ; Iqbal, U ; Irham, L.M ; Irvani, S.S.N ; Islam, S.M.S ; Ismail, N.E ; Itumalla, R ; Jha, R.P ; Joukar, F ; Kabir, A ; Kabir, Z ; Kalhor, R ; Kamal, Z ; Kamande, S.M ; Kandel, H ; Karch, A ; Kassahun, G ; Kassebaum, N.J ; Katoto, P.D ; Kelkay, B ; Kengne, A.P ; Khader, Y.S ; Khajuria, H ; Khalil, I.A ; Khan, E.A ; Khan, G ; Khan, J ; Khan, M.A ; Khan, M.A ; Khang, Y.-H ; Khoja, A.T ; Khubchandani, J ; Kim, G.R ; Kim, M.S ; Kim, Y.J ; Kimokoti, R.W ; Kisa, A ; Kisa, S ; Korshunov, V.A ; Kosen, S ; Kuate Defo, B ; Kulkarni, V ; Kumar, A ; Kumar, G.A ; Kumar, N ; Kwarteng, A ; La Vecchia, C ; Lami, F.H ; Landires, I ; Lasrado, S ; Lassi, Z.S ; Lee, H ; Lee, Y.Y ; Levi, M ; Lewycka, S ; Li, S ; Liu, X ; Lobo, S.W ; Lopukhov, P.D ; Lozano, R ; Lutzky Saute, R ; Magdy Abd El Razek, M ; Makki, A ; Malik, A.A ; Mansour-Ghanaei, F ; Mansournia, M.A ; Mantovani, L.G ; Martins-Melo, F.R ; Matthews, P.C ; Medina, J.R.C ; Mendoza, W ; Menezes, R.G ; Mengesha, E.W ; Meretoja, T.J ; Mersha, A.G ; Mesregah, M.K ; Mestrovic, T ; Miazgowski, B ; Milne, G.J ; Mirica, A ; Mirrakhimov, E.M ; Mirzaei, H.R ; Misra, S ; Mithra, P ; Moghadaszadeh, M ; Mohamed, T.A ; Mohammad, K.A ; Mohammad, Y ; Mohammadi, M ; Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A ; Mohammed, A ; Mohammed, S ; Mohapatra, A ; Mokdad, A.H ; Molokhia, M ; Monasta, L ; Moni, M.A ; Montasir, A.A ; Moore, C.E ; Moradi, G ; Moradzadeh, R ; Moraga, P ; Mueller, U.O ; Munro, S.B ; Naghavi, M ; Naimzada, M.D ; Naveed, M ; Nayak, B.P ; Negoi, I ; Neupane Kandel, S ; Nguyen, T.H ; Nikbakhsh, R ; Ningrum, D.N.A ; Nixon, M.R ; Nnaji, C.A ; Noubiap, J.J ; Nuñez-Samudio, V ; Nwatah, V.E ; Oancea, B ; Ochir, C ; Ogbo, F.A ; Olagunju, A.T ; Olakunde, B.O ; Onwujekwe, O.E ; Otstavnov, N ; Otstavnov, S.S ; Owolabi, M.O ; Padubidri, J.R ; Pakshir, K ; Park, E.-C ; Pashazadeh Kan, F ; Pathak, M ; Paudel, R ; Pawar, S ; Pereira, J ; Peres, M.F.P ; Perianayagam, A ; Pinheiro, M ; Pirestani, M ; Podder, V ; Polibin, R.V ; Pollok, R.C.G ; Postma, M.J ; Pottoo, F.H ; Rabiee, M ; Rabiee, N ; Radfar, A ; Rafiei, A ; Rahimi-Movaghar, V ; Rahman, M ; Rahmani, A.M ; Rahmawaty, S ; Rajesh, A ; Ramshaw, R.E ; Ranasinghe, P ; Rao, C.R ; Rao, S.J ; Rathi, P ; Rawaf, D.L ; Rawaf, S ; Renzaho, A.M.N ; Rezaei, N ; Rezai, M.S ; Rios-Blancas, M ; Rogowski, E.L.B ; Ronfani, L ; Rwegerera, G.M ; Saad, A.M ; Sabour, S ; Saddik, B ; Saeb, M.R ; Saeed, U ; Sahebkar, A ; Sahraian, M.A ; Salam, N ; Salimzadeh, H ; Samaei, M ; Samy, A.M ; Sanabria, J ; Sanmarchi, F ; Santric-Milicevic, M.M ; Sartorius, B ; Sarveazad, A ; Sathian, B ; Sawhney, M ; Saxena, D ; Saxena, S ; Seidu, A.-A ; Seylani, A ; Shaikh, M.A ; Shamsizadeh, M ; Shetty, P.H ; Shigematsu, M ; Shin, J.I ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier B.V  2021
    Abstract
    Background: Measuring routine childhood vaccination is crucial to inform global vaccine policies and programme implementation, and to track progress towards targets set by the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP) and Immunization Agenda 2030. Robust estimates of routine vaccine coverage are needed to identify past successes and persistent vulnerabilities. Drawing from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2020, Release 1, we did a systematic analysis of global, regional, and national vaccine coverage trends using a statistical framework, by vaccine and over time. Methods: For this analysis we collated 55 326 country-specific, cohort-specific, year-specific,... 

    Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000-17: Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

    , Article The Lancet ; Volume 395, Issue 10239 , 2020 , Pages 1779-1801 Reiner, R. C., Jr ; Wiens, K. E ; Deshpande, A ; Baumann, M. M ; Lindstedt, P. A ; Blacker, B. F ; Troeger, C. E ; Earl, L ; Munro, S. B ; Abate, D ; Abbastabar, H ; Abd-Allah, F ; Abdelalim, A ; Abdollahpour, I ; Abdulkader, R. S ; Abebe, G ; Abegaz, K. H ; Abreu, L. G ; Abrigo, M. R. M ; Accrombessi, M. M. K ; Acharya, D ; Adabi, M ; Adebayo, O. M ; Adedoyin, R. A ; Adekanmbi, V ; Adetokunboh, O. O ; Adham, D ; Adhena, B. M ; Afarideh, M ; Ahmadi, K ; Ahmadi, M ; Ahmed, A. E ; Ahmed, M. B ; Ahmed, R ; Ajumobi, O ; Akal, C. G ; Akalu, T. Y ; Akanda, A. S ; Alamene, G. M ; Alanzi, T. M ; Albright, J. R ; Alcalde Rabanal, J. E ; Alemnew, B. T ; Alemu, Z. A ; Ali, B. A ; Ali, M ; Alijanzadeh, M ; Alipour, V ; Aljunid, S. M ; Almasi, A ; Almasi Hashiani, A ; Al-Mekhlafi, H. M ; Altirkawi, K ; Alvis-Guzman, N ; Alvis-Zakzuk, N. J ; Amare, A. T ; Amini, S ; Amit, A.M.L ; Andrei, C.L ; Anegago, M.T ; Anjomshoa, M ; Ansari, F ; Antonio, C.A.T ; Antriyandarti, E ; Appiah, S.C.Y ; Arabloo, J ; Aremu, O ; Armoon, B ; Aryal, K.K ; Arzani, A ; Asadi-Lari, M ; Ashagre, A.F ; Atalay, H.T ; Atique, S ; Atre, S.R ; Ausloos, M ; Avila-Burgos, L ; Awasthi, A ; Awoke, N ; Ayala Quintanilla, B.P ; Ayano, G ; Ayanore, M.A ; Ayele, A.A ; Aynalem, Y.A ; Azari, S ; Babaee, E ; Badawi, A ; Bakkannavar, S.M ; Balakrishnan, S ; Bali, A.G ; Banach, M ; Barac, A ; Barnighausen, T.W ; Basaleem, H ; Bassat, Q ; Bayati, M ; Bedi, N ; Behzadifar, M ; Behzadifar, M ; Bekele, Y.A ; Bell, M.L ; Bennett, D.A ; Berbada, D.A ; Beyranvand, T ; Bhat, A.G ; Bhattacharyya, K ; Bhattarai, S ; Bhaumik, S ; Bijani, A ; Bikbov, B ; Biswas, R.K ; Bogale, K.A ; Bohlouli, S ; Brady, O.J ; Bragazzi, N.L ; Briko, A.N ; Briko, N.I ; Burugina Nagaraja, S ; Butt, Z.A ; Campos-Nonato, I.R ; Campuzano Rincon, J.C ; Cárdenas, R ; Carvalho, F ; Castro, F ; Chansa, C ; Chatterjee, P ; Chattu, V.K ; Chauhan, B.G ; Chin, K.L ; Christopher, D.J ; Chu, D.-T ; Claro, R.M ; Cormier, N.M ; Costa, V.M ; Damiani, G ; Daoud, F ; Dandona, L ; Dandona, R ; Darwish, A.H ; Daryani, A ; Das, J.K ; Das Gupta, R ; Dasa, T.T ; Davila, C.A ; Davis Weaver, N ; Davitoiu, D.V ; De Neve, J.-W ; Demeke, F.M ; Demis, A.B ; Demoz, G.T ; Denova-Gutierrez, E ; Deribe, K ; Desalew, A ; Dessie, G.A ; Dharmaratne, S.D ; Dhillon, P ; Dhimal, M ; Dhungana, G.P ; Diaz, D ; Ding, E.L ; Diro, H.D ; Djalalinia, S ; Do, H.P ; Doku, D.T ; Dolecek, C ; Dubey, M ; Dubljanin, E ; Duko Adema, B ; Dunachie, S.J ; Durães, A.R ; Duraisamy, S ; Effiong, A ; Eftekhari, A ; El Sayed, I ; El Sayed Zaki, M ; El Tantawi, M ; Elemineh, D.A ; El-Jaafary, S.I ; Elkout, H ; Elsharkawy, A ; Enany, S ; Endalamaw, A ; Endalew, D.A ; Eskandarieh, S ; Esteghamati, A ; Etemadi, A ; Farag, T.H ; Faraon, E.J.A ; Fareed, M ; Faridnia, R ; Farioli, A ; Faro, A ; Farzam, H ; Fazaeli, A.A ; Fazlzadeh, M ; Fentahun, N ; Fereshtehnejad, S.-M ; Fernandes, E ; Filip, I ; Fischer, F ; Foroutan, M ; Francis, J.M ; Franklin, R.C ; Frostad, J.J ; Fukumoto, T ; Gayesa, R.T ; Gebremariam, K.T ; Gebremedhin, K.B ; Gebremeskel, G.G ; Gedefaw, G.A ; Geramo, Y.C.D ; Geta, B ; Gezae, K.E ; Ghashghaee, A ; Ghassemi, F ; Gill, P.S ; Ginawi, I.A ; Goli, S ; Gomes, N.G.M ; Gopalani, S.V ; Goulart, B.N.G ; Grada, A ; Gugnani, H.C ; Guido, D ; Guimarães, R.A ; Guo, Y ; Gupta, R ; Gupta, R ; Hafezi-Nejad, N ; Haile, M.T ; Hailu, G.B ; Haj-Mirzaian, A ; Haj-Mirzaian, A ; Hall, B.J ; Handiso, D.W ; Haririan, H ; Hariyani, N ; Hasaballah, A.I ; Hasan, M.M ; Hasanzadeh, A ; Hassankhani, H ; Hassen, H.Y ; Hayelom, D.H ; Heidari, B ; Henry, N.J ; Herteliu, C ; Heydarpour, F ; de Hidru, H.D ; Hoang, C.L ; Hoogar, P ; Hoseini-Ghahfarokhi, M ; Hossain, N ; Hosseini, M ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Househ, M ; Hu, G ; Humayun, A ; Hussain, S.A ; Ibitoye, S.E ; Ilesanmi, O.S ; Ilic, M.D ; Inbaraj, L.R ; Irvani, S.S.N ; Islam, S.M.S ; Iwu, C.J ; Jaca, A ; Jafari Balalami, N ; Jahanmehr, N ; Jakovljevic, M ; Jalali, A ; Jayatilleke, A.U ; Jenabi, E ; Jha, R.P ; Jha, V ; Ji, J.S ; Jia, P ; Johnson, K.B ; Jonas, J.B ; Jóźwiak, J.J ; Kabir, A ; Kabir, Z ; Kahsay, A ; Kalani, H ; Kanchan, T ; Karami Matin, B ; Karch, A ; Karki, S ; Kasaeian, A ; Kasahun, G.G ; Kayode, G.A ; Kazemi Karyani, A ; Keiyoro, P.N ; Ketema, D.B ; Khader, Y.S ; Khafaie, M.A ; Khalid, N ; Khalil, A.T ; Khalil, I ; Khalilov, R ; Khan, M.N ; Khan, E.A ; Khan, G ; Khan, J ; Khatab, K ; Khater, A ; Khater, M.M ; Khatony, A ; Khayamzadeh, M ; Khazaei, M ; Khazaei, S ; Khodamoradi, E ; Khosravi, M.H ; Khubchandani, J ; Kiadaliri, A.A ; Kim, Y.J ; Kimokoti, R.W ; Kisa, A ; Kisa, S ; Kissoon, N ; Kondlahalli, S.K.M ; Kosek, M.N ; Koyanagi, A ; Kraemer, M.U.G ; Krishan, K ; Kugbey, N ; Kumar, G.A ; Kumar, M ; Kumar, P ; Kusuma, D ; La Vecchia, C ; Lacey, B ; Lal, A ; Lal, D.K ; Lami, F.H ; Lansingh, V.C ; Lasrado, S ; Lee, P.H ; Leili, M ; Lenjebo, T.L ; Levine, A.J ; Lewycka, S ; Li, S ; Linn, S ; Lodha, R ; Longbottom, J ; Lopukhov, P.D ; Magdeldin, S ; Mahasha, P.W ; Mahotra, N.B ; Malta, D.C ; Mamun, A.A ; Manafi, F ; Manafi, N ; Manda, A.-L ; Mansournia, M.A ; Mapoma, C.C ; Marami, D ; Marczak, L.B ; Martins-Melo, F.R ; März, W ; Masaka, A ; Mathur, M.R ; Maulik, P.K ; Mayala, B.K ; McAlinden, C ; Mehndiratta, M.M ; Mehrotra, R ; Mehta, K.M ; Meles, G.G ; Melese, A ; Memish, Z.A ; Mena, A.T ; Menezes, R.G ; Mengesha, M.M ; Mengistu, D.T ; Mengistu, G ; Meretoja, T.J ; Miazgowski, B ; Mihretie, K.M.M ; Miller-Petrie, M.K ; Mills, E.J ; Mir, S.M ; Mirabi, P ; Mirrakhimov, E.M ; Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, A ; Mohammad, D.K ; Mohammad, K.A ; Mohammad, Y ; Mohammad Darwesh, A ; Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, N ; Mohammadifard, N ; Mohammed, A.S ; Mohammed, J.A ; Mohammed, S ; Mohebi, F ; Mokdad, A.H ; Monasta, L ; Moodley, Y ; Moradi, G ; Moradi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Lancet Publishing Group  2020
    Abstract
    Background Across low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), one in ten deaths in children younger than 5 years is attributable to diarrhoea. The substantial between-country variation in both diarrhoea incidence and mortality is attributable to interventions that protect children, prevent infection, and treat disease. Identifying subnational regions with the highest burden and mapping associated risk factors can aid in reducing preventable childhood diarrhoea. Methods We used Bayesian model-based geostatistics and a geolocated dataset comprising 15 072 746 children younger than 5 years from 466 surveys in 94 LMICs, in combination with findings of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries,... 

    Department of Error: Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 (The Lancet (2020) 395(10239) (1779–1801), (S0140673620301148), (10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30114-8))

    , Article The Lancet ; Volume 395, Issue 10239 , 2020 , Pages 1762- Reiner, R. C., Jr ; Wiens, K. E ; Deshpande, A ; Baumann, M. M ; Lindstedt, P. A ; Blacker, B. F ; Troeger, C.E ; Earl, L ; Munro, S. B ; Abate, D ; Abbastabar, H ; Abd-Allah, F ; Abdelalim, A ; Abdollahpour, I ; Abdulkader, R. S ; Abebe, G ; Abegaz, K. H ; Abreu, L. G ; Abrigo, M. R. M ; Accrombessi, M. M. K ; Acharya, D ; Adabi, M ; Adebayo, O. M ; Adedoyin, R. A ; Adekanmbi, V ; Adetokunboh, O. O ; Adham, D ; Adhena, B. M ; Afarideh, M ; Ahmadi, K ; Ahmadi, M ; Ahmed, A. E ; Ahmed, M. B ; Ahmed, R ; Ajumobi, O ; Akal, C. G ; Akalu, T. Y ; Akanda, A. S ; Alamene, G. M ; Alanzi, T. M ; Albright, J. R ; Alcalde Rabanal, J. E ; Alemnew, B. T ; Alemu, Z. A ; Ali, B. A ; Ali, M ; Alijanzadeh, M ; Alipour, V ; Aljunid, S.M ; Almasi, A ; Almasi-Hashiani, A ; Al-Mekhlafi, H.M ; Altirkawi, K ; Alvis-Guzman, N ; Alvis-Zakzuk, N.J ; Amare, A.T ; Amini, S ; Amit, A.M.L ; Andrei, C.L ; Anegago, M.T ; Anjomshoa, M ; Ansari, F ; Antonio, C.A.T ; Antriyandarti, E ; Appiah, S.C.Y ; Arabloo, J ; Aremu, O ; Armoon, B ; Aryal, K.K ; Arzani, A ; Asadi-Lari, M ; Ashagre, A.F ; Atalay, H.T ; Atique, S ; Atre, S.R ; Ausloos, M ; Avila-Burgos, L ; Awasthi, A ; Awoke, N ; Ayala Quintanilla, B.P ; Ayano, G ; Ayanore, M.A ; Ayele, A.A ; Aynalem, Y.A ; Azari, S ; Babaee, E ; Badawi, A ; Bakkannavar, S.M ; Balakrishnan, S ; Bali, A.G ; Banach, M ; Barac, A ; Barnighausen, T.W ; Basaleem, H ; Bassat, Q ; Bayati, M ; Bedi, N ; Behzadifar, M ; Behzadifar, M ; Bekele, Y.A ; Bell, M.L ; Bennett, D.A ; Berbada, D.A ; Beyranvand, T ; Bhat, A.G ; Bhattacharyya, K ; Bhattarai, S ; Bhaumik, S ; Bijani, A ; Bikbov, B ; Biswas, R.K ; Bogale, K.A ; Bohlouli, S ; Brady, O.J ; Bragazzi, N.L ; Briko, A.N ; Briko, N.I ; Burugina Nagaraja, S ; Butt, Z.A ; Campos-Nonato, I.R ; Campuzano Rincon, J.C ; Cárdenas, R ; Carvalho, F ; Castro, F ; Chansa, C ; Chatterjee, P ; Chattu, V.K ; Chauhan, B.G ; Chin, K.L ; Christopher, D.J ; Chu, D.-T ; Claro, R.M ; Cormier, N.M ; Costa, V.M ; Damiani, G ; Daoud, F ; Dandona, L ; Dandona, R ; Darwish, A.H ; Daryani, A ; Das, J.K ; Das Gupta, R ; Dasa, T.T ; Davila, C.A ; Davis Weaver, N ; Davitoiu, D.V ; De Neve, J.-W ; Demeke, F.M ; Demis, A.B ; Demoz, G.T ; Denova-Gutierrez, E ; Deribe, K ; Desalew, A ; Dessie, G.A ; Dharmaratne, S.D ; Dhillon, P ; Dhimal, M ; Dhungana, G.P ; Diaz, D ; Ding, E.L ; Diro, H.D ; Djalalinia, S ; Do, H.P ; Doku, D.T ; Dolecek, C ; Dubey, M ; Dubljanin, E ; Duko Adema, B ; Dunachie, S.J ; Durães, A.R ; Duraisamy, S ; Effiong, A ; Eftekhari, A ; El Sayed, I ; El Sayed Zaki, M ; El Tantawi, M ; Elemineh, D.A ; El-Jaafary, S.I ; Elkout, H ; Elsharkawy, A ; Enany, S ; Endalamaw, A ; Endalew, D.A ; Eskandarieh, S ; Esteghamati, A ; Etemadi, A ; Farag, T.H ; Faraon, E.J.A ; Fareed, M ; Faridnia, R ; Farioli, A ; Faro, A ; Farzam, H ; Fazaeli, A.A ; Fazlzadeh, M ; Fentahun, N ; Fereshtehnejad, S.-M ; Fernandes, E ; Filip, I ; Fischer, F ; Foroutan, M ; Francis, J.M ; Franklin, R.C ; Frostad, J.J ; Fukumoto, T ; Gayesa, R.T ; Gebremariam, K.T ; Gebremedhin, K.B ; Gebremeskel, G.G ; Gedefaw, G.A ; Geramo, Y.C.D ; Geta, B ; Gezae, K.E ; Ghashghaee, A ; Ghassemi, F ; Gill, P.S ; Ginawi, I.A ; Goli, S ; Gomes, N.G.M ; Gopalani, S.V ; Goulart, B.N.G ; Grada, A ; Gugnani, H.C ; Guido, D ; Guimarães, R.A ; Guo, Y ; Gupta, R ; Gupta, R ; Hafezi-Nejad, N ; Haile, M.T ; Hailu, G.B ; Haj-Mirzaian, A ; Haj-Mirzaian, A ; Hall, B.J ; Handiso, D.W ; Haririan, H ; Hariyani, N ; Hasaballah, A.I ; Hasan, M.M ; Hasanzadeh, A ; Hassankhani, H ; Hassen, H.Y ; Hayelom, D.H ; Heidari, B ; Henry, N.J ; Herteliu, C ; Heydarpour, F ; de Hidru, H.D ; Hoang, C.L ; Hoogar, P ; Hoseini-Ghahfarokhi, M ; Hossain, N ; Hosseini, M ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Househ, M ; Hu, G ; Humayun, A ; Hussain, S.A ; Ibitoye, S.E ; Ilesanmi, O.S ; Ilic, M.D ; Inbaraj, L.R ; Irvani, S.S.N ; Islam, S.M.S ; Iwu, C.J ; Jaca, A ; Jafari Balalami, N ; Jahanmehr, N ; Jakovljevic, M ; Jalali, A ; Jayatilleke, A.U ; Jenabi, E ; Jha, R.P ; Jha, V ; Ji, J.S ; Jia, P ; Johnson, K.B ; Jonas, J.B ; Jóźwiak, J.J ; Kabir, A ; Kabir, Z ; Kahsay, A ; Kalani, H ; Kanchan, T ; Karami Matin, B ; Karch, A ; Karki, S ; Kasaeian, A ; Kasahun, G.G ; Kayode, G.A ; Kazemi Karyani, A ; Keiyoro, P.N ; Ketema, D.B ; Khader, Y.S ; Khafaie, M.A ; Khalid, N ; Khalil, A.T ; Khalil, I ; Khalilov, R ; Khan, M.N ; Khan, E.A ; Khan, G ; Khan, J ; Khatab, K ; Khater, A ; Khater, M.M ; Khatony, A ; Khayamzadeh, M ; Khazaei, M ; Khazaei, S ; Khodamoradi, E ; Khosravi, M.H ; Khubchandani, J ; Kiadaliri, A.A ; Kim, Y.J ; Kimokoti, R.W ; Kisa, A ; Kisa, S ; Kissoon, N ; Kondlahalli, S.K.M ; Kosek, M.N ; Koyanagi, A ; Kraemer, M.U.G ; Krishan, K ; Kugbey, N ; Kumar, G.A ; Kumar, M ; Kumar, P ; Kusuma, D ; La Vecchia, C ; Lacey, B ; Lal, A ; Lal, D.K ; Lami, F.H ; Lansingh, V.C ; Lasrado, S ; Lee, P.H ; Leili, M ; Lenjebo, T.L ; Levine, A.J ; Lewycka, S ; Li, S ; Linn, S ; Lodha, R ; Longbottom, J ; Lopukhov, P.D ; Magdeldin, S ; Mahasha, P.W ; Mahotra, N.B ; Malta, D.C ; Mamun, A.A ; Manafi, F ; Manafi, N ; Manda, A.-L ; Mansournia, M.A ; Mapoma, C.C ; Marami, D ; Marczak, L.B ; Martins-Melo, F.R ; März, W ; Masaka, A ; Mathur, M.R ; Maulik, P.K ; Mayala, B.K ; McAlinden, C ; Mehndiratta, M.M ; Mehrotra, R ; Mehta, K.M ; Meles, G.G ; Melese, A ; Memish, Z.A ; Mena, A.T ; Menezes, R.G ; Mengesha, M.M ; Mengistu, D.T ; Mengistu, G ; Meretoja, T.J ; Miazgowski, B ; Mihretie, K.M.M ; Miller-Petrie, M.K ; Mills, E.J ; Mir, S.M ; Mirabi, P ; Mirrakhimov, E.M ; Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, A ; Mohammad, D.K ; Mohammad, K.A ; Mohammad, Y ; Mohammad Darwesh, A ; Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, N ; Mohammadifard, N ; Mohammed, A. S ; Mohammed, J.A ; Mohammed, S ; Mohebi, F ; Mokdad, A. H ; Monasta, L ; Moodley, Y ; Moradi, G ; Moradi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Lancet Publishing Group  2020
    Abstract
    Reiner RC Jr, Hay SI. Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet 2020; 395: 1779–801—In this Article, the author byline has been amended to Local Burden of Disease Diarrhoea Collaborators. This correction has been made to the online version as of June 4, 2020, and the printed version is correct. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd  

    The global, regional, and national burden of oesophageal cancer and its attributable risk factors in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

    , Article The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology ; Volume 5, Issue 6 , June , 2020 , Pages 582-597 Kamangar, F ; Nasrollahzadeh, D ; Safiri, S ; Sepanlou, S. G ; Fitzmaurice, C ; Ikuta, K. S ; Bisignano, C ; Islami, F ; Roshandel, G ; Lim, S. S ; Abolhassani, H ; Abu Gharbieh, E ; Adedoyin, R. A ; Advani, S. M ; Ahmed, M. B ; Aichour, M. T. E ; Akinyemiju, T ; Akunna, C. J ; Alahdab, F ; Alipour, V ; Almasi Hashiani, A ; Almulhim, A. M ; Anber, N. H ; Ansari Moghaddam, A ; Arabloo, J ; Arab Zozani, M ; Awedew, A. F ; Badawi, A ; Berfield, K. S. S ; Berhe, K ; Bhattacharyya, K ; Biondi, A ; Bjørge, T ; Borzì, A. M ; Bosetti, C ; Carreras, G ; Carvalho, F ; Castro, C ; Chu, D. T ; Costa, V. M ; Dagnew, B ; Gela, J. D ; Daryani, A ; Demeke, F. M ; Demoz, G. T ; Dianatinasab, M ; Elbarazi, I ; Emamian, M. H ; Etemadi, A ; Faris, P. S ; Fernandes, E ; Filip, I ; Fischer, F ; Gad, M. M ; Gallus, S ; Gebre, A. K ; Gebrehiwot, T. T ; Gebremeskel, G. G ; Gebresillassie, B. M ; Ghasemi Kebria, F ; Ghashghaee, A ; Ghith, N ; Golechha, M ; Gorini, G ; Gupta, R ; Hafezi Nejad, N ; Haj Mirzaian, A ; Harvey, J. D ; Hashemian, M ; Hassen, H. Y ; Hay, S. I ; Henok, A ; Hoang, C. L ; Hosgood, H. D ; Househ, M ; Ilesanmi, O. S ; Ilic, M.D ; Irvani, S. S. N ; Jain, C ; James, S. L ; Jee, S. H ; Jha, R. P ; Joukar, F ; Kabir, A ; Kasaeian, A ; Kassaw, M. W ; Kaur, S ; Kengne, A. P ; Kerboua, E ; Khader, Y. S ; Khalilov, R ; Khan, E. A ; Khoja, A. T ; Kocarnik, J. M ; Komaki, H ; Kumar, V ; La Vecchia, C ; Lasrado, S ; Li, B ; Lopez, A. D ; Majeed, A ; Manafi, N ; Manda, A. L ; Mansour Ghanaei, F ; Mathur, M. R ; Mehta, V ; Mehta, D ; Mendoza, W ; Mithra, P ; Mohammad, K. A ; Mohammadian Hafshejani, A ; Mohammadpourhodki, R ; Mohammed, J. A ; Mohebi, F ; Mokdad, A. H ; Monasta, L ; Moosavi, D ; Moosazadeh, M ; Moradi, G ; Moradpour, F ; Moradzadeh, R ; Naik, G ; Negoi, I ; Nggada, H. A ; Nguyen, H. L. T ; Nikbakhsh, R ; Nixon, M. R ; Olagunju, A. T ; Olagunju, T. O ; Padubidri, J. R ; Pakshir, K ; Patel, S ; Pathak, M ; Pham, H. Q ; Pourshams, A ; Rabiee, N ; Rabiee, M ; Radfar, A ; Rafiei, A ; Ramezanzadeh, K ; Rath, G. K ; Rathi, P ; Rawaf, S ; Rawaf, D. L ; Rezaei, N ; Roro, E. M ; Saad, A. M ; Salimzadeh, H ; Samy, A. M ; Sartorius, B ; Sarveazad, A ; Sekerija, M ; Sha, F ; Shamsizadeh, M ; Sheikhbahaei, S ; Shirkoohi, R ; Malleshappa, S. K. S ; Singh, J. A ; Sinha, D. N ; Smarandache, C. G ; Soshnikov, S ; Suleria, H. A. R ; Tadesse, D. B ; Tesfay, B. E ; Thakur, B ; Traini, E ; Tran, K. B ; Tran, B. X ; Ullah, I ; Vacante, M ; Veisani, Y ; Vujcic, I. S ; Weldesamuel, G. T ; Xu, R ; Yazdi Feyzabadi, V ; Yuce, D ; Zadnik, V ; Zaidi, Z ; Zhang, Z. J ; Malekzadeh, R ; Naghavi, M ; GBD 2017 Oesophageal Cancer Collaborators ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    Background Oesophageal cancer is a common and often fatal cancer that has two main histological subtypes: oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma and oesophageal adenocarcinoma. Updated statistics on the incidence and mortality of oesophageal cancer, and on the disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) caused by the disease, can assist policy makers in allocating resources for prevention, treatment, and care of oesophageal cancer. We report the latest estimates of these statistics for 195 countries and territories between 1990 and 2017, by age, sex, and Socio-demographic Index (SDI), using data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017 (GBD). Methods We used data... 

    Mapping routine measles vaccination in low- and middle-income countries

    , Article Nature ; 2020 Sbarra, A. N ; Rolfe, S ; Nguyen, J. Q ; Earl, L ; Galles, N. C ; Marks, A ; Abbas, K. M ; Abbasi Kangevari, M ; Abbastabar, H ; Abd-Allah, F ; Abdelalim, A ; Abdollahi, M ; Abegaz, K. H ; Abiy, H. A. A ; Abolhassani, H ; Abreu, L. G ; Abrigo, M. R. M ; Abushouk, A. I ; Accrombessi, M. M. K ; Adabi, M ; Adebayo, O. M ; Adekanmbi, V ; Adetokunboh, O. O ; Adham, D ; Afarideh, M ; Aghaali, M ; Ahmad, T ; Ahmadi, R ; Ahmadi, K ; Ahmed, M. B ; Alanezi, F. M ; Alanzi, T.M ; Alcalde-Rabanal, J. E ; Alemnew, B. T ; Ali, B. A ; Ali, M ; Alijanzadeh, M ; Alinia, C ; Alipoor, R ; Alipour, V ; Alizade, H ; Aljunid, S. M ; Almasi, A ; Almasi-Hashiani, A ; Al-Mekhlafi, H. M ; Altirkawi, K. A ; Amare, B ; Amini, S ; Amini Rarani, M ; Amiri, F ; Amit, A. M. L ; Amugsi, D. A ; Ancuceanu, R ; Andrei, C. L ; Anjomshoa, M ; Ansari, F ; Ansari Moghaddam, A ; Ansha, M. G ; Antonio, C. A. 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    Nature Research  2020
    Abstract
    The safe, highly effective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both occurred in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs)1–4. Globally comparable, annual, local estimates of routine first-dose measles-containing vaccine (MCV1) coverage are critical for understanding geographically precise immunity patterns, progress towards the targets of the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP), and high-risk areas amid disruptions to vaccination programmes caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)5–8. Here we generated annual estimates of routine childhood...