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    Automatic skin cancer (melanoma) detection by processing dermatoscopic images

    , Article 1st International Conference on Machine Vision and Image Processing, MVIP 2020, 19 February 2020 through 20 February 2020 ; Volume 2020-February , 2020 Moazen, H ; Jamzad, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    IEEE Computer Society  2020
    Abstract
    Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer if not treated early. The best way to cure melanoma is to treat it in its earliest stage of development. Since melanoma is similar to benign moles in its shape and appearance, it is often mistaken for moles and left untreated. Automatic melanoma detection is an essential way to increase the survival rate of patients by detecting melanoma in its early stages. In this paper, a new method for automatic diagnosis of melanoma using segmented dermatoscopic images is provided. Almost all related methods follow similar approaches but using different features. We have introduced several new features which could improve the accuracy of diagnosing melanoma.... 

    Automatic Skin Cancer (Melanoma) Detection Using Visual Features

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Moazen, Hadi (Author) ; Jamzad, Mansour (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Melanoma is a malignant skin cancer which is caused by cancerous growth of melanocytes. If not treated at its early development stages, melanoma is the deadliest form of cancer. The best way to cure melanoma is to treat it in its earliest stage of development. Since a melanoma leasion is similar to benign moles (regaring its shape and appearance) at its early stages of development, it is often mistaken for moles and left untreated. Therefore, automatic melanoma detection can increase the survival rate of patients by detecting melanoma in its early stages. In this thesis, a new method for automatic diagnosis of melanoma using segmented dermoscopic images is provided. Almost all related... 

    Recovery of Uranium from the Waste of UCF Plant By Means of Solvent Extraction Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Moazen, Marziye (Author) ; Samadfam, Mohammad (Supervisor) ; Taghizadeh, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    During various stages of processing uranium in Isfahan’s UCF plant, liquid waste containing uranium compounds, is directed to evaporation lagoons. Gradually, a considerable amount of precipitation will form at the bottom of the lagoons. Since the concentration of uranium in evaporation ponds is relatively high, it seems that in addition to environmental issues, recycling uranium from existing pools is also economical. Uranium may be recovered from an aqueous solution by precipitation, solvent extraction and ion exchange. The solvent extraction is the best option for our purpose because of simple operation without increased consumption of heat or chemicals. It is also preferable when large... 

    Stem Cell Culture in Bioreactor

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hosseini Zand, Hasti (Author) ; Abdekhodaie, Mohammad Jafar (Supervisor) ; Ebrahimi, Marziye (Supervisor) ; Yaghmaei, Soheyla (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Static culture systems, such as well-plates, T-Flasks and gas-permeable blood bags are restricted by their limited number of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) available. Hence, stirred culture systems are alternative options due to their appropriate culture conditions. Ex-vivo expansion of HSCs in suspension bioreactors has been successfully developed in recent years. The purpose of this study is comparing HSCs expansion in bioreactor with reciprocating impeller and static culture, investigation the effect of rotational speed changes in suspension culture on HSCs expansion and comparing the expansion potential of static and suspension cultures with rotational movement.
    Expansion of... 

    Mapping routine measles vaccination in low- and middle-income countries

    , Article Nature ; 2020 Sbarra, A. N ; Rolfe, S ; Nguyen, J. Q ; Earl, L ; Galles, N. C ; Marks, A ; Abbas, K. M ; Abbasi Kangevari, M ; Abbastabar, H ; Abd-Allah, F ; Abdelalim, A ; Abdollahi, M ; Abegaz, K. H ; Abiy, H. A. A ; Abolhassani, H ; Abreu, L. G ; Abrigo, M. R. M ; Abushouk, A. I ; Accrombessi, M. M. K ; Adabi, M ; Adebayo, O. M ; Adekanmbi, V ; Adetokunboh, O. O ; Adham, D ; Afarideh, M ; Aghaali, M ; Ahmad, T ; Ahmadi, R ; Ahmadi, K ; Ahmed, M. B ; Alanezi, F. M ; Alanzi, T.M ; Alcalde-Rabanal, J. E ; Alemnew, B. T ; Ali, B. A ; Ali, M ; Alijanzadeh, M ; Alinia, C ; Alipoor, R ; Alipour, V ; Alizade, H ; Aljunid, S. M ; Almasi, A ; Almasi-Hashiani, A ; Al-Mekhlafi, H. M ; Altirkawi, K. A ; Amare, B ; Amini, S ; Amini Rarani, M ; Amiri, F ; Amit, A. M. L ; Amugsi, D. A ; Ancuceanu, R ; Andrei, C. L ; Anjomshoa, M ; Ansari, F ; Ansari Moghaddam, A ; Ansha, M. G ; Antonio, C. A. T ; Antriyandarti, E ; Anvari, D ; Arabloo, J ; Arab-Zozani, M ; Aremu, O ; Armoon, B ; Aryal, K. K ; Arzani, A ; Asadi Aliabadi, M ; Asgari, S ; Atafar, Z ; Ausloos, M ; Awoke, N ; Quintanilla, B. P. A ; Ayanore, M. A ; Aynalem, Y.A ; Azadmehr, A ; Azari, S ; Babaee, E ; Badawi, A ; Badiye, A.D ; Bahrami, M. A ; Baig, A. A ; Bakhtiari, A ; Balakrishnan, S ; Banach, M ; Banik, P. C ; Barac, A ; Baradaran Seyed, Z ; Baraki, A. G ; Basu, S ; Bayati, M ; Bayou, Y. T ; Bedi, N ; Behzadifar, M ; Bell, M. L ; Berbada, D. A ; Berhe, K ; Bhattarai, S ; Bhutta, Z. A ; Bijani, A ; Birhanu, M ; Bisanzio, D ; Biswas, A ; Bohlouli, S ; Bolla, S. R ; Borzouei, S ; Brady, O. J ; Bragazzi, N. L ; Briko, A. N ; Briko, N. I ; Nagaraja, S. B ; Butt, Z. A ; Cámera, L. A ; Campos-Nonato, I. R ; Car, J ; Cárdenas, R ; Carvalho, F ; Castaldelli-Maia, J. M ; Castro, F ; Chattu, V. K ; Chehrazi, M ; Chin, K. L ; Chu, D. T ; Cook, A. J ; Cormier, N. M ; Cunningham, B ; Dahlawi, S. M. A ; Damiani, G ; Dandona, R ; Dandona, L ; Danovaro, M. C ; Dansereau, E ; Daoud, F ; Darwesh, A. M ; Darwish, A. H ; Das, J. K ; Weaver, N. D ; De Neve, J. W ; Demeke, F. M ; Demis, A. B ; Denova -Gutiérrez, E ; Desalew, A ; Deshpande, A ; Desta, D. M ; Dharmaratne, S. D ; Dhungana, G. P ; Dianatinasab, M ; Diaz, D ; Dipeolu, I. O ; Djalalinia, S ; Do, H. T ; Dorostkar, F ; Doshmangir, L ; Doyle, K. E ; Dunachie, S. J ; Duraes, A. R ; Kalan, M. E ; Leylabadlo, H. E ; Edinur, H. A ; Effiong, A ; Eftekhari, A ; El Sayed, I ; El Sayed Zaki, M ; Elema, T. B ; Elhabashy, H. R ; El-Jaafary, S. I ; Elsharkawy, A ; Emamian, M. H ; Enany, S ; Eshrati, B ; Eskandari, K ; Eskandarieh, S ; Esmaeilnejad, S ; Esmaeilzadeh, F ; Esteghamati, A ; Etisso, A. E ; Farahmand, M ; Faraon, E. J. A ; Fareed, M ; Faridnia, R ; Farioli, A ; Farzadfar, F ; Fattahi, N ; Fazlzadeh, M ; Fereshtehnejad, S. M ; Fernandes, E ; Filip, I ; Fischer, F ; Foigt, N. A ; Folayan, M. O ; Foroutan, M ; Fukumoto, T ; Fullman, N ; Gad, M. M ; Geberemariyam, B. S ; Gebrehiwot, T. T ; Gebrehiwot, A. M ; Gebremariam, K. T ; Gebremedhin, K. B ; Gebremeskel, G. G ; Gebreslassie, A. A ; Gedefaw, G. A ; Gezae, K. E ; Ghadiri, K ; Ghaffari, R ; Ghaffarifar, F ; Ghajarzadeh, M ; Gheshlagh, R. G ; Ghashghaee, A ; Ghiasvand, H ; Gholamian, A ; Gilani, S.A ; Gill, P. S ; Girmay, A ; Gomes, N. G. M ; Gopalani, S. V ; Goulart, B. N. G ; Grada, A ; Guimarães, R. A ; Guo, Y ; Gupta, R ; Hafezi-Nejad, N ; Haj-Mirzaian, A ; Haj-Mirzaian, A ; Handiso, D. W ; Hanif, A ; Haririan, H ; Hasaballah, A. I ; Hasan, M. M ; Hasanpoor, E ; Hasanzadeh, A ; Hassanipour, S ; Hassankhani, H ; Heidari-Soureshjani, R ; Henry, N. J ; Herteliu, C ; Heydarpour, F ; Hollerich, G. I ; Rad, E. H ; Hoogar, P ; Hossain, N ; Hosseini, M ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Househ, M ; Hu, G ; Huda, T. M ; Humayun, A ; Ibitoye, S. E ; Ikilezi, G ; Ilesanmi, O.S ; Ilic, I.M ; Ilic, M.D ; Imani-Nasab, M.H ; Inbaraj, L.R ; Iqbal, U ; Irvani, S.S.N ; Islam, S.M.S ; Islam, M.M ; Iwu, C.J ; Iwu, C.C.D ; Jadidi-Niaragh, F ; Jafarinia, M ; Jahanmehr, N ; Jakovljevic, M ; Jalali, A ; Jalilian, F ; Javidnia, J ; Jenabi, E ; Jha, V ; Ji, J.S ; John, O ; Johnson, K.B ; Joukar, F ; Jozwiak, J.J ; Kabir, Z ; Kabir, A ; Kalani, H ; Kalankesh, L.R ; Kalhor, R ; Kamal, Z ; Kanchan, T ; Kapoor, N ; Karami, M ; Matin, B.K ; Karch, A ; Karimi, S.E ; Kayode, G.A ; Karyani, A.K ; Keiyoro, P.N ; Khader, Y.S ; Khafaie, M.A ; Khammarnia, M ; Khan, M.S ; Khan, E.A ; Khan, J ; Khan, M.N ; Khatab, K ; Khater, M.M ; Khatib, M.N ; Khayamzadeh, M ; Khazaei, M ; Khazaei, S ; Khosravi, A ; Khubchandani, J ; Kianipour, N ; Kim, Y.J ; Kimokoti, R.W ; Kinyoki, D.K ; Kisa, A ; Kisa, S ; Kolola, T ; Komaki, H ; Kosen, S ; Koul, P.A ; Koyanagi, A ; Kraemer, M.U.G ; Krishan, K ; Kuate Defo, B ; Kumar, M ; Kumar, P ; Kumar, G.A ; Kusuma, D ; La Vecchia, C ; Lacey, B ; Lad, S.D ; Lal, D.K ; Lam, F ; Lami, F.H ; Lansingh, V.C ; Larson, H.J ; Lasrado, S ; Lee, S.W.H ; Lee, P.H ; LeGrand, K.E ; Lenjebo, T.L ; Li, S ; Liang, X ; Liu, P.Y ; Lopukhov, P.D ; Machado, D.B ; Mahasha, P.W ; Mahdavi, M.M ; Maheri, M ; Mahotra, N.B ; Maled, V ; Maleki, S ; Malik, M.A ; Malta, D.C ; Mansour-Ghanaei, F ; Mansouri, B ; Mansourian, M ; Mansournia, M.A ; Martins-Melo, F.R ; Masaka, A ; Mayala, B.K ; Mehndiratta, M.M ; Mehri, F ; Mehta, K.M ; Memiah, P.T.N ; Mendoza, W ; Menezes, R.G ; Mengesha, M.B ; Mengesha, E.W ; Mestrovic, T ; Mihretie, K.M ; Miller-Petrie, M.K ; Mills, E.J ; Milne, G.J ; Mirabi, P ; Mirrakhimov, E.M ; Mirzaei, R ; Mirzaei, M ; Mirzaei, H.R ; Mirzaei, H ; Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M ; Moazen, B ; Moghadaszadeh, M ; Mohamadi, E ; Mohammad, D.K ; Mohammad, Y ; Mohammad, K.A ; Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, N ; Mohammadbeigi, A ; Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A ; Mohammadpourhodki, R ; Mohammed, S ; Mohammed, A.S ; Mohammed, H ; Mohebi, F ; Mokdad, A.H ; Monasta, L ; Moosavi, M.A ; Moosazadeh, M ; Moradi, G ; Moradi, M ; Moradi-Joo, M ; Moradi-Lakeh, M ; Moradzadeh, R ; Moraga, P ; Mosapour, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Nature Research  2020
    Abstract
    The safe, highly effective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both occurred in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs)1–4. Globally comparable, annual, local estimates of routine first-dose measles-containing vaccine (MCV1) coverage are critical for understanding geographically precise immunity patterns, progress towards the targets of the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP), and high-risk areas amid disruptions to vaccination programmes caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)5–8. Here we generated annual estimates of routine childhood... 

    Mapping routine measles vaccination in low- and middle-income countries

    , Article Nature ; Volume 589, Issue 7842 , 2021 , Pages 415-419 ; 00280836 (ISSN) Sbarra, A. N ; Rolfe, S ; Nguyen, J.Q ; Earl, L ; Galles, N.C ; Marks, A ; Abbas, K.M ; Abbasi-Kangevari, M ; Abbastabar, H ; Abd-Allah, F ; Abdelalim, A ; Abdollahi, M ; Abegaz, K.H ; Abiy, H.A.A ; Abolhassani, H ; Abreu, L.G ; Abrigo, M.R.M ; Abushouk, A.I ; Accrombessi, M.M.K ; Adabi, M ; Adebayo, O.M ; Adekanmbi, V ; Adetokunboh, O.O ; Adham, D ; Afarideh, M ; Aghaali, M ; Ahmad, T ; Ahmadi, R ; Ahmadi, K ; Ahmed, M.B ; Alanezi, F.M ; Alanzi, T.M ; Alcalde-Rabanal, J.E ; Alemnew, B.T ; Ali, B.A ; Ali, M ; Alijanzadeh, M ; Alinia, C ; Alipoor, R ; Alipour, V ; Alizade, H ; Aljunid, S.M ; Almasi, A ; Almasi-Hashiani, A ; Al-Mekhlafi, H.M ; Altirkawi, K.A ; Amare, B ; Amini, S ; Amini-Rarani, M ; Amiri, F ; Amit, A.M.L ; Amugsi, D.A ; Ancuceanu, R ; Andrei, C.L ; Anjomshoa, M ; Ansari, F ; Ansari-Moghaddam, A ; Ansha, M.G ; Antonio, C.A.T ; Antriyandarti, E ; Anvari, D ; Arabloo, J ; Arab-Zozani, M ; Aremu, O ; Armoon, B ; Aryal, K.K ; Arzani, A ; Asadi-Aliabadi, M ; Asgari, S ; Atafar, Z ; Ausloos, M ; Awoke, N ; Quintanilla, B.P.A ; Ayanore, M.A ; Aynalem, Y.A ; Azadmehr, A ; Azari, S ; Babaee, E ; Badawi, A ; Badiye, A.D ; Bahrami, M.A ; Baig, A.A ; Bakhtiari, A ; Balakrishnan, S ; Banach, M ; Banik, P.C ; Barac, A ; Baradaran-Seyed, Z ; Baraki, A.G ; Basu, S ; Bayati, M ; Bayou, Y.T ; Bedi, N ; Behzadifar, M ; Bell, M.L ; Berbada, D.A ; Berhe, K ; Bhattarai, S ; Bhutta, Z.A ; Bijani, A ; Birhanu, M ; Bisanzio, D ; Biswas, A ; Bohlouli, S ; Bolla, S.R ; Borzouei, S ; Brady, O.J ; Bragazzi, N.L ; Briko, A.N ; Briko, N.I ; Nagaraja, S.B ; Butt, Z.A ; Cámera, L.A ; Campos-Nonato, I.R ; Car, J ; Cárdenas, R ; Carvalho, F ; Castaldelli-Maia, J.M ; Castro, F ; Chattu, V.K ; Chehrazi, M ; Chin, K.L ; Chu, D.-T ; Cook, A.J ; Cormier, N.M ; Cunningham, B ; Dahlawi, S.M.A ; Damiani, G ; Dandona, R ; Dandona, L ; Danovaro, M.C ; Dansereau, E ; Daoud, F ; Darwesh, A.M ; Darwish, A.H ; Das, J.K ; Weaver, N.D ; De Neve, J.-W ; Demeke, F.M ; Demis, A.B ; Denova-Gutiérrez, E ; Desalew, A ; Deshpande, A ; Desta, D.M ; Dharmaratne, S.D ; Dhungana, G.P ; Dianatinasab, M ; Diaz, D ; Dipeolu, I.O ; Djalalinia, S ; Do, H. T ; Dorostkar, F ; Doshmangir, L ; Doyle, K. E ; Dunachie, S. J ; Duraes, A. R ; Kalan, M. E ; Leylabadlo, H. E ; Edinur, H. A ; Effiong, A ; Eftekhari, A ; El Sayed, I ; El Sayed Zaki, M ; Elema, T. B ; Elhabashy, H. R ; El-Jaafary, S. I ; Elsharkawy, A ; Emamian, M. H ; Enany, S ; Eshrati, B ; Eskandari, K ; Eskandarieh, S ; Esmaeilnejad, S ; Esmaeilzadeh, F ; Esteghamati, A ; Etisso, A. E ; Farahmand, M ; Faraon, E. J. A ; Fareed, M ; Faridnia, R ; Farioli, A ; Farzadfar, F ; Fattahi, N ; Fazlzadeh, M ; Fereshtehnejad, S. M ; Fernandes, E ; Filip, I ; Fischer, F ; Foigt, N. A ; Folayan, M. O ; Foroutan, M ; Fukumoto, T ; Fullman, N ; Gad, M. M ; Geberemariyam, B. S ; Gebrehiwot, T. T ; Gebrehiwot, A. M ; Gebremariam, K. T ; Gebremedhin, K. B ; Gebremeskel, G. G ; Gebreslassie, A. A ; Gedefaw, G. A ; Gezae, K. E ; Ghadiri, K ; Ghaffari, R ; Ghaffarifar, F ; Ghajarzadeh, M ; Gheshlagh, R. G ; Ghashghaee, A ; Ghiasvand, H ; Gholamian, A ; Gilani, S. A ; Gill, P. S ; Girmay, A ; Gomes, N. G. M ; Gopalani, S. V ; Goulart, B. N. G ; Grada, A ; Guimarães, R. A ; Guo, Y ; Gupta, R ; Hafezi Nejad, N ; Haj-Mirzaian, A ; Haj-Mirzaian, A ; Handiso, D. W ; Hanif, A ; Haririan, H ; Hasaballah, A. I ; Hasan, M. M ; Hasanpoor, E ; Hasanzadeh, A ; Hassanipour, S ; Hassankhani, H ; Heidari Soureshjani, R ; Henry, N. J ; Herteliu, C ; Heydarpour, F ; Hollerich, G. I ; Rad, E. H ; Hoogar, P ; Hossain, N ; Hosseini, M ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Househ, M ; Hu, G ; Huda, T. M ; Humayun, A ; Ibitoye, S. E ; Ikilezi, G ; Ilesanmi, O. S ; Ilic, I. M ; Ilic, M. D ; Imani Nasab, M. H ; Inbaraj, L.R ; Iqbal, U ; Irvani, S. S. N ; Islam, S. M. S ; Islam, M. M ; Iwu, C. J ; Iwu, C. C. D ; Jadidi Niaragh, F ; Jafarinia, M ; Jahanmehr, N ; Jakovljevic, M ; Jalali, A ; Jalilian, F ; Javidnia, J ; Jenabi, E ; Jha, V ; Ji, J. S ; John, O ; Johnson, K. B ; Joukar, F ; Jozwiak, J. J ; Kabir, Z ; Kabir, A ; Kalani, H ; Kalankesh, L. R ; Kalhor, R ; Kamal, Z ; Kanchan, T ; Kapoor, N ; Karami, M ; Matin, B. K ; Karch, A ; Karimi, S. E ; Kayode, G. A ; Karyani, A. K ; Keiyoro, P. N ; Khader, Y. S ; Khafaie, M. A ; Khammarnia, M ; Khan, M. S ; Khan, E. A ; Khan, J ; Khan, M. N ; Khatab, K ; Khater, M. M ; Khatib, M. N ; Khayamzadeh, M ; Khazaei, M ; Khazaei, S ; Khosravi, A ; Khubchandani, J ; Kianipour, N ; Kim, Y. J ; Kimokoti, R. W ; Kinyoki, D. K ; Kisa, A ; Kisa, S ; Kolola, T ; Komaki, H ; Kosen, S ; Koul, P.A ; Koyanagi, A ; Kraemer, M. U. G ; Krishan, K ; Kuate Defo, B ; Kumar, M ; Kumar, P ; Kumar, G. A ; Kusuma, D ; La Vecchia, C ; Lacey, B ; Lad, S. D ; Lal, D. K ; Lam, F ; Lami, F. H ; Lansingh, V. C ; Larson, H. J ; Lasrado, S ; Lee, S. W. H ; Lee, P. H ; LeGrand, K. E ; Lenjebo, T. L ; Li, S ; Liang, X ; Liu, P.Y ; Lopukhov, P. D ; Machado, D. B ; Mahasha, P. W ; Mahdavi, M. M ; Maheri, M ; Mahotra, N. B ; Maled, V ; Maleki, S ; Malik, M. A ; Malta, D. C ; Mansour Ghanaei, F ; Mansouri, B ; Mansourian, M ; Mansournia, M. A ; Martins Melo, F. R ; Masaka, A ; Mayala, B. K ; Mehndiratta, M. M ; Mehri, F ; Mehta, K. M ; Memiah, P. T. N ; Mendoza, W ; Menezes, R. G ; Mengesha, M. B ; Mengesha, E. W ; Mestrovic, T ; Mihretie, K. M ; Miller Petrie, M. K ; Mills, E. J ; Milne, G. J ; Mirabi, P ; Mirrakhimov, E. M ; Mirzaei, R ; Mirzaei, M ; Mirzaei, H. R ; Mirzaei, H ; Mirzaei Alavijeh, M ; Moazen, B ; Moghadaszadeh, M ; Mohamadi, E ; Mohammad, D. K ; Mohammad, Y ; Mohammad, K. A ; Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, N ; Mohammadbeigi, A ; Mohammadian Hafshejani, A ; Mohammadpourhodki, R ; Mohammed, S ; Mohammed, A. S ; Mohammed, H ; Mohebi, F ; Mokdad, A. H ; Monasta, L ; Moosavi, M. A ; Moosazadeh, M ; Moradi, G ; Moradi, M ; Moradi Joo, M ; Moradi Lakeh, M ; Moradzadeh, R ; Moraga, P ; Mosapour, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Nature Research  2021
    Abstract
    The safe, highly effective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both occurred in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs)1–4. Globally comparable, annual, local estimates of routine first-dose measles-containing vaccine (MCV1) coverage are critical for understanding geographically precise immunity patterns, progress towards the targets of the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP), and high-risk areas amid disruptions to vaccination programmes caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)5–8. Here we generated annual estimates of routine childhood... 

    Global, regional, and national cancer incidence, mortality, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life-years for 29 cancer groups, 1990 to 2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study

    , Article JAMA Oncology ; Volume 5, Issue 12 , 2019 , Pages 1749-1768 ; 23742437 (ISSN) Fitzmaurice, C ; Abate, D ; Abbasi, N ; Abbastabar, H ; Abd Allah, F ; Abdel Rahman, O ; Abdelalim, A ; Abdoli, A ; Abdollahpour, I ; Abdulle, A. S. M ; Abebe, N. D ; Abraha, H. N ; Abu Raddad, L. J ; Abualhasan, A ; Adedeji, I. A ; Advani, S. M ; Afarideh, M ; Afshari, M ; Aghaali, M ; Agius, D ; Agrawal, S ; Ahmadi, A ; Ahmadian, E ; Ahmadpour, E ; Ahmed, M. B ; Akbari, M. E ; Akinyemiju, T ; Al Aly, Z ; Alabdulkader, A. M ; Alahdab, F ; Alam, T ; Alamene, G. M ; Alemnew, B. T. T ; Alene, K. A ; Alinia, C ; Alipour, V ; Aljunid, S. M ; Bakeshei, F. A ; Almadi, M. A. H ; Almasi Hashiani, A ; Alsharif, U ; Alsowaidi, S ; Alvis Guzman, N ; Amini, E ; Amini, S ; Amoako, Y. A ; Anbari, Z ; Anber, N. H ; Andrei, C. L ; Anjomshoa, M ; Ansari, F ; Ansariadi, A ; Appiah, S. C. Y ; Arab Zozani, M ; Arabloo, J ; Arefi, Z ; Aremu, O ; Areri, H. A ; Artaman, A ; Asayesh, H ; Asfaw, E. T ; Ashagre, A. F ; Assadi, R ; Ataeinia, B ; Atalay, H. T ; Ataro, Z ; Atique, S ; Ausloos, M ; Avila Burgos, L ; Avokpaho, E. F. G. A ; Awasthi, A ; Awoke, N ; Ayala Quintanilla, B. P ; Ayanore, M. A ; Ayele, H. T ; Babaee, E ; Bacha, U ; Badawi, A ; Bagherzadeh, M ; Bagli, E ; Balakrishnan, S ; Balouchi, A ; Barnighausen, T. W ; Battista, R. J ; Behzadifar, M ; Behzadifar, M ; Bekele, B. B ; Belay, Y. B ; Belayneh, Y. M ; Berfield, K. K. S ; Berhane, A ; Bernabe, E ; Beuran, M ; Bhakta, N ; Bhattacharyya, K ; Biadgo, B ; Bijani, A ; Bin Sayeed, M. S ; Birungi, C ; Bisignano, C ; Bitew, H ; Bjorge, T ; Bleyer, A ; Bogale, K. A ; Bojia, H. A ; Borzi, A. M ; Bosetti, C ; Bou Orm, I. R ; Brenner, H ; Brewer, J. D ; Briko, A. N ; Briko, N. I ; Bustamante-Teixeira, M. T ; Butt, Z. A ; Carreras, G ; Carrero, J. J ; Carvalho, F ; Castro, C ; Castro, F ; Catala Lopez, F ; Cerin, E ; Chaiah, Y ; Chanie, W. F ; Chattu, V. K ; Chaturvedi, P ; Chauhan, N. S ; Chehrazi, M ; Chiang, P. P. C ; Chichiabellu, T. Y ; Chido Amajuoyi, O. G ; Chimed Ochir, O ; Choi, J. Y. J ; Christopher, D. J ; Chu, D. T ; Constantin, M. M ; Costa, V. M ; Crocetti, E ; Crowe, C. S ; Curado, M. P ; Dahlawi, S. M. A ; Damiani, G ; Darwish, A. H ; Daryani, A ; Das Neves, J ; Demeke, F. M ; Demis, A. B ; Demissie, B. W ; Demoz, G. T ; Denova Gutierrez, E ; Derakhshani, A ; Deribe, K. S ; Desai, R ; Desalegn, B. B ; Desta, M ; Dey, S ; Dharmaratne, S. D ; Dhimal, M ; Diaz, D ; Dinberu, M. T. T ; Djalalinia, S ; Doku, D. T ; Drake, T. M ; Dubey, M ; Dubljanin, E ; Duken, E. E ; Ebrahimi, H ; Effiong, A ; Eftekhari, A ; El Sayed, I ; Zaki, M. E. S ; El Jaafary, S. I ; El Khatib, Z ; Elemineh, D. A ; Elkout, H ; Ellenbogen, R. G ; Elsharkawy, A ; Emamian, M. H ; Endalew, D. A ; Endries, A. Y ; Eshrati, B ; Fadhil, I ; Fallah, V ; Faramarzi, M ; Farhangi, M. A ; Farioli, A ; Farzadfar, F ; Fentahun, N ; Fernandes, E ; Feyissa, G. T ; Filip, I ; Fischer, F ; Fisher, J. L ; Force, L. M ; Foroutan, M ; Freitas, M ; Fukumoto, T ; Futran, N. D ; Gallus, S ; Gankpe, F. G ; Gayesa, R. T ; Gebrehiwot, T. T ; Gebremeskel, G. G ; Gedefaw, G. A ; Gelaw, B. K ; Geta, B ; Getachew, S ; Gezae, K. E ; Ghafourifard, M ; Ghajar, A ; Ghashghaee, A ; Gholamian, A ; Gill, P.S ; Ginindza, T. T. G ; Girmay, A ; Gizaw, M ; Gomez, R. S ; Gopalani, S. V ; Gorini, G ; Goulart, B. N. G ; Grada, A ; Ribeiro Guerra, M ; Guimaraes, A.L.S ; Gupta, P. C ; Gupta, R ; Hadkhale, K ; Haj Mirzaian, A ; Hamadeh, R. R ; Hamidi, S ; Hanfore, L. K ; Haro, J. M ; Hasankhani, M ; Hasanzadeh, A ; Hassen, H. Y ; Hay, R. J ; Hay, S. I ; Henok, A ; Henry, N. J ; Herteliu, C ; Hidru, H. D ; Hoang, C. L ; Hole, M. K ; Hoogar, P ; Horita, N ; Hosgood, H. D ; Hosseini, M ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Hostiuc, M ; Hostiuc, S ; Househ, M ; Hussen, M. M ; Ileanu, B ; Ilic, M.D ; Innos, K ; Irvani, S. S. N ; Iseh, K. R ; Islam, S. M. S ; Islami, F ; Jafari Balalami, N ; Jafarinia, M ; Jahangiry, L ; Jahani, M. A ; Jahanmehr, N ; Jakovljevic, M ; James, S.L ; Javanbakht, M ; Jayaraman, S ; Jee, S. H ; Jenabi, E ; Jha, R. P ; Jonas, J. B ; Jonnagaddala, J ; Joo, T ; Jungari, S. B ; Jurisson, M ; Kabir, A ; Kamangar, F ; Karch, A ; Karimi, N ; Karimian, A ; Kasaeian, A ; Kasahun, G. G ; Kassa, B ; Kassa, T. D ; Kassaw, M. W ; Kaul, A ; Keiyoro, P. N ; Kelbore, A. G ; Kerbo, A. A ; Khader, Y. S ; Khalilarjmandi, M ; Khan, E. A ; Khan, G ; Khang, Y. H ; Khatab, K ; Khater, A ; Khayamzadeh, M ; Khazaee Pool, M ; Khazaei, S ; Khoja, A. T ; Khosravi, M. H ; Khubchandani, J ; Kianipour, N ; Kim, D ; Kim, Y. J ; Kisa, A ; Kisa, S ; Kissimova Skarbek, K ; Komaki, H ; Koyanagi, A ; Krohn, K. J ; Bicer, B. K ; Kugbey, N ; Kumar, V ; Kuupiel, D ; La Vecchia, C ; Lad, D. P ; Lake, E. A ; Lakew, A. M ; Lal, D. K ; Lami, F. H ; Lan, Q ; Lasrado, S ; Lauriola, P ; Lazarus, J. V ; Leigh, J ; Leshargie, C. T ; Liao, Y ; Limenih, M. A ; Listl, S ; Lopez, A. D ; Lopukhov, P. D ; Lunevicius, R ; Madadin, M ; Magdeldin, S ; El Razek, H. M. A ; Majeed, A ; Maleki, A ; Malekzadeh, R ; Manafi, A ; Manafi, N ; Manamo, W. A ; Mansourian, M ; Mansournia, M .A ; Mantovani, L. G ; Maroufizadeh, S ; Martini, S. M. S ; Mashamba Thompson, T. P ; Massenburg, B. B ; Maswabi, M. T ; Mathur, M. R ; McAlinden, C ; McKee, M ; Meheretu, H. A. A ; Mehrotra, R ; Mehta, V ; Meier, T ; Melaku, Y. A ; Meles, G. G ; Meles, H. G ; Melese, A ; Melku, M ; Memiah, P. T. N ; Mendoza, W ; Menezes, R. G ; Merat, S ; Meretoja, T. J ; Mestrovic, T ; Miazgowski, B ; Miazgowski, T ; Mihretie, K. M. M ; Miller, T. R ; Mills, E. J ; Mir, S. M ; Mirzaei, H ; Mirzaei, H. R ; Mishra, R ; Moazen, B ; Mohammad, D. K ; Mohammad, K. A ; Mohammad, Y ; Darwesh, A. M ; Mohammadbeigi, A ; Mohammadi, H ; Mohammadi, M ; Mohammadian, M ; Mohammadian Hafshejani, A ; Mohammadoo Khorasani, M ; Mohammadpourhodki, R ; Mohammed, A. S ; Mohammed, J. A ; Mohammed, S ; Mohebi, F ; Mokdad, A. H ; Monasta, L ; Moodley, Y ; Moosazadeh, M ; Moossavi, M ; Moradi, G ; Moradi Joo, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    American Medical Association  2019
    Abstract
    Importance: Cancer and other noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are now widely recognized as a threat to global development. The latest United Nations high-level meeting on NCDs reaffirmed this observation and also highlighted the slow progress in meeting the 2011 Political Declaration on the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases and the third Sustainable Development Goal. Lack of situational analyses, priority setting, and budgeting have been identified as major obstacles in achieving these goals. All of these have in common that they require information on the local cancer epidemiology. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study is uniquely poised to provide these crucial data.... 

    Global, regional, and national burden of hepatitis B, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

    , Article The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology ; Volume 7, Issue 9 , 2022 , Pages 796-829 ; 24681253 (ISSN) Sheena, B. S ; Hiebert, L ; Han, H ; Ippolito, H ; Abbasi-Kangevari, M ; Abbasi-Kangevari, Z ; Abbastabar, H ; Abdoli, A ; Abubaker Ali, H ; Adane, M. M ; Adegboye, O. A ; Adnani, Q. E. S ; Advani, S. M ; Afzal, M. S ; Afzal, S ; Aghaie Meybodi, M ; Ahadinezhad, B ; Ahinkorah, B. O ; Ahmad, S ; Ahmad, T ; Ahmadi, S ; Ahmed, H ; Ahmed, M. B ; Rashid, T. A ; Akalu, G. T ; Aklilu, A ; Akram, T ; Al Hamad, H ; Alahdab, F ; Alem, A ; Alem, D. T ; Alhalaiqa, F. A. N ; Alhassan, R. K ; Ali, L ; Ali, M. A ; Alimohamadi, Y ; Alipour, V ; Alkhayyat, M ; Almustanyir, S ; Al-Raddadi, R. M ; Altawalah, H ; Amini, S ; Amu, H ; Ancuceanu, R ; Andrei, C. L ; Andrei, T ; Anoushiravani, A ; Ansar, A ; Anyasodor, A. E ; Arabloo, J ; Arab-Zozani, M ; Argaw, A. M ; Argaw, Z. G ; Arshad, M ; Artamonov, A. A ; Ashraf, T ; Atlaw, D ; Ausloos, F ; Ausloos, M ; Azadnajafabad, S ; Azangou-Khyavy, M ; Azari Jafari, A ; Azarian, G ; Bagheri, S ; Bahadory, S ; Baig, A. A ; Banach, M ; Barati, N ; Barrow, A ; Batiha, A.-M. M ; Bejarano Ramirez, D. F ; Belgaumi, U. I ; Berhie, A. Y ; Bhagat, D. S ; Bhardwaj, N ; Bhardwaj, P ; Bhattacharyya, K ; Bhojaraja, V. S ; Bijani, A ; Biondi, A ; Bodicha, B. B. A ; Bojia, H. A ; Boloor, A ; Bosetti, C ; Braithwaite, D ; Briko, N. I ; Butt, Z. A ; Cámera, L. A ; Chakinala, R. C ; Chakraborty, P. A ; Charan, J ; Chen, S ; Choi, J.-Y. J ; Choudhari, S. G ; Chowdhury, F. R ; Chu, D.-T ; Chung, S.-C ; Cortesi, P. A ; Cowie, B. C ; Culbreth, G. T ; Dadras, O ; Dai, X ; Dandona, L ; Dandona, R ; De La Hoz, F. P ; Debela, S. A ; Dedefo, M. G ; Demeke, F. M ; Demie, T. G. G ; Demissie, G. D ; Derbew Molla, M ; Desta, A. A ; Dhamnetiya, D ; Dhimal, M. L ; Dhimal, M ; Didehdar, M ; Doan, L.P ; Dorostkar, F ; Drake, T.M ; Eghbalian, F ; Ekholuenetale, M ; El Sayed, I ; El Sayed Zaki, M ; Elhadi, M ; Elmonem, M. A ; Elsharkawy, A ; Enany, S ; Enyew, D. B ; Erkhembayar, R ; Eskandarieh, S ; Esmaeilzadeh, F ; Ezzikouri, S ; Farrokhpour, H ; Fetensa, G ; Fischer, F ; Foroutan, M ; Gad, M. M ; Gaidhane, A. M ; Gaidhane, S ; Galles, N. C ; Gallus, S ; Gebremeskel, T. G ; Gebreyohannes, E. A ; Ghadiri, K ; Ghaffari, K ; Ghafourifard, M ; Ghamari, S.-H ; Ghashghaee, A ; Gholami, A ; Gholizadeh, A ; Gilani, A ; Goel, A ; Golechha, M ; Goleij, P ; Golinelli, D ; Gorini, G ; Goshu, Y. A ; Griswold, M. G ; Gubari, M. I. M ; Gupta, B ; Gupta, S ; Gupta, V. B ; Gupta, V. K ; Haddadi, R ; Halwani, R ; Hamid, S.S ; Hamidi, S ; Hanif, A ; Haque, S ; Harapan, H ; Hargono, A ; Hariri, S ; Hasaballah, A. I ; Hasan, S. M. M ; Hassanipour, S ; Hassankhani, H ; Hay, S. I ; Hayat, K ; Heidari, G ; Herteliu, C ; Heyi, D. Z ; Hezam, K ; Holla, R ; Hosseini, M. S ; Hosseini, M ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Hostiuc, M ; Househ, M ; Huang, J ; Hussein, N. R ; Iavicoli, I ; Ibitoye, S. E ; Ilesanmi, O. S ; Ilic, I. M ; Ilic, M. D ; Irham, L. M ; Islam, J. Y ; Ismail, N. E ; Jacobsen, K. H ; Jadidi-Niaragh, F ; Javadi Mamaghani, A ; Jayaram, S ; Jayawardena, R ; Jebai, R ; Jha, R. P ; Joseph, N ; Joukar, F ; Kaambwa, B ; Kabir, A ; Kabir, Z ; Kalhor, R ; Kandel, H ; Kanko, T. K. T ; Kantar, R. S ; Karaye, I. M ; Kassa, B. G ; Kemp Bohan, P. M ; Keykhaei, M ; Khader, Y. S ; Khajuria, H ; Khan, G ; Khan, I. A ; Khan, J ; Khan, M. A ; Khanali, J ; Khater, A. M ; Khatib, M. N ; Khodadost, M ; Khoja, A. T ; Khosravizadeh, O ; Khubchandani, J ; Kim, G. R ; Kim, H ; Kim, M. S ; Kim, Y. J ; Kocarnik, J. M ; Kolahi, A. A ; Koteeswaran, R ; Kumar, G. A ; La Vecchia, C ; Lal, D. K ; Landires, I ; Lasrado, S ; Lazarus, J. V ; Ledda, C ; Lee, D. W ; Lee, S. W ; Lee, Y. Y ; Levi, M ; Li, J ; Lim, S. S ; Lobo, S. W ; Lopukhov, P. D ; Loureiro, J. A ; MacLachlan, J. H ; Magdy Abd El Razek, H ; Magdy Abd El Razek, M ; Majeed, A ; Makki, A ; Malekpour, M. R ; Malekzadeh, R ; Malik, A. A ; Mansour-Ghanaei, F ; Mansournia, M. A ; Martins Melo, F. R ; Matthews, P. C ; Mendoza, W ; Menezes, R.G ; Meretoja, T.J ; Mersha, A.G ; Mestrovic, T ; Miller, T. R ; Minh, L. H. N ; Mirica, A ; Mirmoeeni, S ; Mirrakhimov, E. M ; Misra, S ; Mithra, P ; Moazen, B ; Mohamadkhani, A ; Mohammadi, M ; Mohammed, S ; Moka, N ; Mokdad, A. H ; Moludi, J ; Momtazmanesh, S ; Monasta, L ; Moradi, G ; Moradzadeh, M ; Moradzadeh, R ; Moraga, P ; Mostafavi, E ; Mubarik, S ; Muniyandi, M ; Murray, C. J. L ; Naghavi, M ; Naimzada, M. D ; Narasimha Swamy, S ; Natto, Z. S ; Nayak, B. P ; Nazari, J ; Negoi, I ; Negru, S. M ; Nejadghaderi, S. A ; Neupane Kandel, S ; Nguyen, H. L. T ; Ngwa, C. H ; Niazi, R. K ; Nnaji, C. A ; Noubiap, J. J ; Nowroozi, A ; Nuñez- Samudio, V ; Oancea, B ; Ochir, C ; Odukoya, O. O ; Oh, I. H ; Olagunju, A. T ; Olakunde, B. O ; Omar Bali, A ; Omer, E ; Otstavnov, S. S ; Oumer, B ; Padubidri, J. R ; Pana, A ; Pandey, A ; Park, E. C ; Pashazadeh Kan, F ; Patel, U. K ; Paudel, U ; Petcu, I. R ; Piracha, Z. Z ; Pollok, R. C. G ; Postma, M. J ; Pourshams, A ; Poustchi, H ; Rabiee, M ; Rabiee, N ; Rafiei, A ; Rafiei, S ; Raghuram, P. M ; Rahman, M ; Rahmani, A. M ; Rahmawaty, S ; Rajesh, A ; Ranasinghe, P ; Rao, C. R ; Rao, S. J ; Rashidi, M ; Rashidi, M. M ; Rawaf, D. L ; Rawaf, S ; Rawassizadeh, R ; Rezaei, N ; Rezapour, A ; Rezazadeh Khadem, S ; Rodriguez, J. A. B ; Rwegerera, G. M ; Sabour, S ; Saddik, B ; Saeb, M. R ; Saeed, U ; Sahebkar, A ; Saif-Ur-Rahman, K. M ; Salahi, S ; Salimzadeh, H ; Sampath, C ; Samy, A. M ; Sanabria, J ; Sanmarchi, F ; Santric Milicevic, M. M ; Sarveazad, A ; Sathian, B ; Sawhney, M ; Seidu, A. A ; Sepanlou, S. G ; Seylani, A ; Shahabi, S ; Shaikh, M. A ; Shaker, E ; Shakhmardanov, M. Z ; Shannawaz, M ; Shenoy, S. M ; Shetty, J. K ; Shetty, P. H ; Shibuya, K ; Shin, J. I ; Shobeiri, P ; Sibhat, M. M ; Singh, A. D ; Singh, J. A ; Singh, S ; Skryabin, V. Y ; Skryabina, A. A ; Sohrabpour, A. A ; Song, S ; Tabaeian, S. P ; Tadesse, E. G ; Taheri, M ; Tampa, M ; Tan, K. K ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    Background: Combating viral hepatitis is part of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and WHO has put forth hepatitis B elimination targets in its Global Health Sector Strategy on Viral Hepatitis (WHO-GHSS) and Interim Guidance for Country Validation of Viral Hepatitis Elimination (WHO Interim Guidance). We estimated the global, regional, and national prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV), as well as mortality and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) due to HBV, as part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019. This included estimates for 194 WHO member states, for which we compared our estimates to WHO elimination targets. Methods: The primary... 

    Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: Methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study

    , Article Injury Prevention ; Volume 26, Issue 1 , 2020 , Pages I125-I153 James, S. L ; Castle, C. D ; Dingels, Z. V ; Fox, J. T ; Hamilton, E. B ; Liu, Z ; Roberts, N. L. S ; Sylte, D. O ; Bertolacci, G. J ; Cunningham, M ; Henry, N. J ; Legrand, K. E ; Abdelalim, A ; Abdollahpour, I ; Suliankatchi Abdulkader, R ; Abedi, A ; Abegaz, K. H ; Abosetugn, A. E ; Ibrahim Abushouk, A. I ; Adebayo, O. M ; Adsuar, J. C ; Advani, S. M ; Agudelo Botero, M ; Ahmad, T ; Ahmed, M. B ; Ahmed, R ; Aichour, M. T. E ; Alahdab, F ; Alanezi, F. M ; Alema, N. M ; Alemu, B. W ; Alghnam, S. A ; Ali, B. A ; Ali, S ; Alinia, C ; Alipour, V ; Aljunid, S. M ; Almasi Hashiani, A ; Almasri, N. A ; Altirkawi, K ; Amer, Y. S. A ; Andrei, C. L ; Ansari Moghaddam, A ; Antonio, C. A. T ; Anvari, D ; Appiah, S. C. Y ; Arabloo, J ; Arab Zozani, M ; Arefi, Z ; Aremu, O ; Ariani, F ; Arora, A ; Asaad, M ; Quintanilla, B. P. A ; Ayano, G ; Ayanore, M. A ; Azarian, G ; Badawi, A ; Badiye, A. D ; Baig, A. A ; Bairwa, M ; Bakhtiari, A ; Balachandran, A ; Banach, M ; Banerjee, S. K ; Banik, P. C ; Banstola, A ; Barker Collo, S.L ; Bärnighausen, T. W ; Barzegar, A ; Bayati, M ; Bazargan Hejazi, S ; Bedi, N ; Behzadifar, M ; Belete, H ; Bennett, D. A ; Bensenor, I. M ; Berhe, K ; Bhagavathula, A. S ; Bhardwaj, P ; Bhat, A. G ; Bhattacharyya, K ; Bhutta, Z. A ; Bibi, S ; Bijani, A ; Boloor, A ; Borges, G ; Borschmann, R ; Borzì, A. M ; Boufous, S ; Braithwaite, D ; Briko, N. I ; Brugha, T ; Budhathoki, S. S ; Car, J ; Cárdenas, R ; Carvalho, F ; Castaldelli Maia, J. M ; Castañeda Orjuela, C. A ; Castelpietra, G ; Catalá López, F ; Cerin, E ; Chandan, J. S ; Chapman, J. R ; Chattu, V. K ; Chattu, S. K ; Chatziralli, I ; Chaudhary, N ; Cho, D. Y ; Choi, J. -Y. J ; Chowdhury, M. A. K ; Christopher, D. J ; Chu, D. -T ; Cicuttini, F. M ; Coelho, J. M ; Costa, V. M ; Dahlawi, S. M. A ; Daryani, A ; Dávila Cervantes, C.A ; De Leo, D ; Demeke, F. M ; Demoz, G. T ; Demsie, D. G ; Deribe, K ; Desai, R ; Nasab, M. D ; Da Silva, D. D ; Dibaji Forooshani, Z. S ; Do, H. T ; Doyle, K. E ; Driscoll, T. R ; Dubljanin, E ; Adema, B. D ; Eagan, A. W ; Elemineh, D. A ; El Jaafary, S. I ; El Khatib, Z ; Ellingsen, C. L ; El Sayedzaki, M ; Eskandarieh, S ; Eyawo, O ; Faris, P. S ; Faro, A ; Farzadfar, F ; Fereshtehnejad, S. -M ; Fernandes, E ; Ferrara, P ; Fischer, F ; Folayan, M.O ; Fomenkov, A. A ; Foroutan, M ; Francis, J. M ; Franklin, R. C ; Fukumoto, T ; Geberemariyam, B. S ; Gebremariam, H ; Gebremedhin, K. B ; Gebremeskel, L. G ; Gebremeskel, G. G ; Gebremichael, B ; Gedefaw, G. A ; Geta, B ; Getenet, A. B ; Ghafourifard, M ; Ghamari, F ; Ghanei Gheshlagh, R ; Gholamian, A ; Gilani, S. A ; Gill, T. K ; Goudarzian, A. H ; Goulart, A. C ; Grada, A ; Grivna, M ; Guimarães, R. A ; Guo, Y ; Gupta, G ; Haagsma, J. A ; Hall, B. J ; Hamadeh, R. R ; Hamidi, S ; Handiso, D. W ; Haro, J. M ; Hasanzadeh, A ; Hassan, S ; Hassanipour, S ; Hassankhani, H ; Hassen, H. Y ; Havmoeller, R ; Hendrie, D ; Heydarpour, F ; Híjar, M ; Ho, H. C ; Hoang, C. L ; Hole, M. K ; Holla, R ; Hossain, N ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Hostiuc, S ; Hu, G ; Ibitoye, S. E ; Ilesanmi, O. S ; Inbaraj, L. R ; Irvani, S. S. N ; Islam, M. M ; Islam, S. M. S ; Ivers, R. Q ; Jahani, M. A ; Jakovljevic, M ; Jalilian, F ; Jayaraman, S ; Jayatilleke, A. U ; Jha, R. P ; John Akinola, Y. O ; Jonas, J. B ; Jones, K. M ; Joseph, N ; Joukar, F ; Jozwiak, J. J ; Jungari, S. B ; Jürisson, M ; Kabir, A ; Kahsay, A ; Kalankesh, L. R ; Kalhor, R ; Kamil, T. A ; Kanchan, T ; Kapoor, N ; Karami, M ; Kasaeian, A ; Kassaye, H. G ; Kavetskyy, T ; Kayode, G. A ; Keiyoro, P. N ; Kelbore, A. G ; Khader, Y. S ; Khafaie, M. A ; Khalid, N ; Khalil, I. A ; Khalilov, R ; Khan, M ; Khan, E. A ; Khan, J ; Khanna, T ; Khazaei, S ; Khazaie, H ; Khundkar, R ; Kiirithio, D. N ; Kim, Y. -E ; Kim, Y. J ; Kim, D ; Kisa, S ; Kisa, A ; Komaki, H ; Kondlahalli, S. K. M ; Koolivand, A ; Korshunov, V. 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    BMJ Publishing Group  2020
    Abstract
    Background: While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods: In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then...