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    Studying the Effect of Rubber Type on Mechanical Behavior and Scratch Resistance of Rubber-Modified Copolypropylene

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Najaf Tomaraei, Golnaz (Author) ; Bagheri, Reza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Polypropylene (PP) has a great market among the commodity thermoplastics. However, its application as an engineering plastic is limited due to the poor toughness and impact strength, especially at low temperatures and high deformation rates. To overcome this shortcoming, elastomeric modifiers have been used in engineering applications and thus rubber-modified PP blends have become a field of growing interest. In this regard, there have been great advances in blending technologies and also catalysts used for polymerization of olefins. Among these advances, the most applicable ones are impact polypropylene copolymers and also the advent of new types of olefinic copolymers that can replace EPR... 

    A procedure for obtaining a behavioral description for the control logic of a non-linear pipeline

    , Article Proceedings of the ASP - DAC 2004 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference - 2004, Yokohama, 27 January 2004 through 30 January 2004 ; 2004 , Pages 86-91 Najaf Abadi, H. H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2004
    Abstract
    Much attention has been directed to different aspects of the design of pipelines. Design of the control logic of non-linear pipelines has however, been considered as a subsidiary issue in that an RTL description for such logic can easily be obtained from a behavioral description, with the use of widely available synthesis tools. But, as the complexity of a non-linear pipeline increases, so does the complexity of the control logic. The complexity may be to an extent that obtaining even a behavioral description for the control logic is rendered difficult. This paper focuses on further automating the development of systems consisting of non-linear or multi-function pipelines by proposing an... 

    Effects of Vehicle Characteristics on Accident Severity; Comparison Between Different Types of Accidents

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Najaf, Pooya (Author) ; Kermanshah, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Evaluation of the effects of vehicle characteristics on accident severity is the main objective of this research. In addition to some static and dynamic features of passenger cars, some characteristics of driver and roadway are studied, too. In this research, driver injury severity is modeled as accident severity index. First, the severity of head-on, rear-end, angle and sideswipe accidents are modeled using Binary Logit models. Then, Multinomial Logit models are applied to develop driver injury severity models for head-on and rollover accidents. Finally, Nested Logit model is developed to model severity of head-on accidents to study the performance of different types of Logit models.... 

    An empirical performance analysis of minimal and non-minimal routing in cube-based OTIS multicomputers

    , Article Journal of High Speed Networks ; Volume 16, Issue 2 , 2007 , Pages 133-155 ; 09266801 (ISSN) Hashemi Najaf Abadi, H ; Sarbazi Azad, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2007
    Abstract
    In this study, the performance of virtual cut-through switching in the cube-based OTIS architecture, an optoelectronic interconnection architecture for multicomputer systems, is empirically analyzed. Deadlock-free deterministic and adaptive minimal path routing algorithms for this architecture are introduced, and the effects of different network and traffic parameters on average message latency are investigated. This analysis presents a relatively more realistic view of the OTIS architecture than that presented in previous work by considering issues related to a lower level of abstraction (the routing and switching of messages). Among other results, the analysis indicates that depending on... 

    Analytic performance evaluation of OTIS-hypercubes

    , Article IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems ; Volume E89-D, Issue 2 , 2006 , Pages 441-451 ; 09168532 (ISSN) Najaf Abadi, H. H ; Sarbazi Azad, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication, Engineers, IEICE  2006
    Abstract
    In this paper, routing properties of cube-based optoelectronic OTIS networks are explored. We show emulations of various cubical network topologies on their OTIS augmented variants, including the nD grid networks, shuffle-exchange, and de Brujin networks. An analytical performance model for OTIS-cube networks is proposed. The model is validated by means of comparison with rigorously obtained simulation results. Using this model, the performance characteristics of the OTIS-hypercube network are evaluated in view of a number of different constraints. Moreover, we compare the performance characteristics of the OTIS-hypercube with that of equivalent fully-electronic networks under various... 

    Multicast communication in OTIS-hypercube multi-computer systems

    , Article International Journal of High Performance Computing and Networking ; Volume 4, Issue 3-4 , 2006 , Pages 161-173 ; 17400562 (ISSN) Najaf abadi, H. H ; Sarbazi azad, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2006
    Abstract
    The ability to perform multicast communication efficiently in parallel computing systems is increasingly becoming an essential feature of these systems. Therefore, any emerging parallel architecture must be able to provide effective multicasting performance. OTIS-based multi-computer systems are parallel systems that efficiently exploit optical connections between distant nodes, while using electronic connections for physically close processors. No previous work has attempted to determine an optimal multicast communication scheme for OTIS networks. This paper presents two approaches to implement efficient multicast communication in wormhole-routed OTIS networks, for the two different... 

    An empirical comparison of OTIS-mesh and OTIS-hypercube multicomputer systems under deterministic routing

    , Article 19th IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, IPDPS 2005, Denver, CO, 4 April 2005 through 8 April 2005 ; Volume 2005 , 2005 ; 0769523129 (ISBN); 0769523129 (ISBN); 9780769523125 (ISBN) Najaf abadi, H. H ; Sarbazi azad, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    2005
    Abstract
    In optoelectronic OTIS architectures, electrical and optical interconnects are used for local and global communication, respectively. Interesting instances of the OTIS architecture are the OTIS-hypercube and OTIS-mesh. This paper conducts a performance evaluation and comparison of these networks under different structural conditions and traffic loads. All judgments made, are based on observations from extensive simulation results of the interconnection networks. We conclude that, when the OTIS-hypercube and equivalent 2-D OTIS-mesh are compared under the constraint of equal bisection bandwidth, the performance of the OTIS-hypercube is of superior performance. We however show that the... 

    Scar Segmentation in CMR Images without Using Contrast Agent

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Badali Golezani, Elaheh (Author) ; Rohban, Mohammad Hossein (Supervisor) ; Houshmand, Golnaz (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Correct diagnosis of myocardial scar has always been a major challenge due to the low resolution of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. The use of a gadolinium-based contrast agent that reveals a scar is the solution proposed in medical science. However, there are limitations to the use of contrast agents in some patients. In recent years, studies based on deep learning techniques have been presented, trying to identify myocardial infarction with the help of images without using contrast agent. This type of diagnosis can be done with the help of different movements of healthy and damaged tissue. Due to the lack of datasets suitable for this application, in this study, real dataset were... 

    Evaluating traffic safety policies for developing countries based on equity considerations

    , Article Journal of Transportation Safety and Security ; Volume 9 , 2017 , Pages 178-203 ; 19439962 (ISSN) Najaf, P ; Isaai, M. T ; Lavasani, M ; Thill, J. C ; Sharif University of Technology
    2017
    Abstract
    Traffic safety policies are still conventionally ranked on financial and environmental criteria in developing countries, yet the equity concept can be advantageously used as an integral part of the process of traffic safety policy making. Equity in transportation is defined as how appropriately and equally the impacts of transportation are distributed among different types of users. The main contribution of this research is to introduce traffic safety equity in transportation policy making. The authors advocate for a modeling framework that considers traffic safety equity as a focal point. The analytical network process overcomes the drawbacks of data intensive models that are so difficult... 

    Reducing Conflicts of Interest in Private Equity Funds Via Compensation Package

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Kamrani Mousavi, Amir Hossein (Author) ; Hajizadeh Saffar, Iman (Supervisor) ; Tajeddin, Golnaz (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In Private Equity funds, the manager (known as general partner) collects funds from the investors (known as limited partners) and invests them over a certain time horizon. Assuming that both parties seek to maximize their interests, a situation arises in which the manager does not consider the best interests of the investors. The manager's compensation package is one of the important parts of corporate governance, which consists of four components: management fee, performance based fees (or carried interest), hurdle rate and proceeds distribution method. In this research, first by conducting a semi-structured interview with 15 experts in the PE ecosystem and publishing a questionnaire, the... 

    Measuring Welfare Effects Arising from Fluctuations In Oil Revenue in a Non-independent Monetary Policy

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hojjati Najaf Abadi, Ali (Author) ; Madanizadeh, Ali (Supervisor) ; Rahmati, Mohammad Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The abstract is the most important section of the thesis because many readers limit most of their reading to abstracts, saving in-depth reading for specific theses. It should give the reader a "preview" of what's to come. The abstract should emphasize new and important aspects of the study or observations. The purpose of the abstract is to allow researchers to decide whether or not to read the whole thesis. The abstract is what researchers read first to decide if the thesis is important, interesting, and it allows them to assess the relevance of a thesis to their own research, without having to read the entire thesis. Thus, it is crucial that the abstract both summarize succinctly the key... 

    Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: Methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study

    , Article Injury Prevention ; Volume 26, Issue 1 , 2020 , Pages I125-I153 James, S. L ; Castle, C. D ; Dingels, Z. V ; Fox, J. T ; Hamilton, E. B ; Liu, Z ; Roberts, N. L. S ; Sylte, D. O ; Bertolacci, G. J ; Cunningham, M ; Henry, N. J ; Legrand, K. E ; Abdelalim, A ; Abdollahpour, I ; Suliankatchi Abdulkader, R ; Abedi, A ; Abegaz, K. H ; Abosetugn, A. E ; Ibrahim Abushouk, A. I ; Adebayo, O. M ; Adsuar, J. C ; Advani, S. M ; Agudelo Botero, M ; Ahmad, T ; Ahmed, M. B ; Ahmed, R ; Aichour, M. T. E ; Alahdab, F ; Alanezi, F. M ; Alema, N. M ; Alemu, B. W ; Alghnam, S. A ; Ali, B. A ; Ali, S ; Alinia, C ; Alipour, V ; Aljunid, S. M ; Almasi Hashiani, A ; Almasri, N. A ; Altirkawi, K ; Amer, Y. S. A ; Andrei, C. L ; Ansari Moghaddam, A ; Antonio, C. A. T ; Anvari, D ; Appiah, S. C. Y ; Arabloo, J ; Arab Zozani, M ; Arefi, Z ; Aremu, O ; Ariani, F ; Arora, A ; Asaad, M ; Quintanilla, B. P. A ; Ayano, G ; Ayanore, M. A ; Azarian, G ; Badawi, A ; Badiye, A. D ; Baig, A. A ; Bairwa, M ; Bakhtiari, A ; Balachandran, A ; Banach, M ; Banerjee, S. K ; Banik, P. C ; Banstola, A ; Barker Collo, S.L ; Bärnighausen, T. W ; Barzegar, A ; Bayati, M ; Bazargan Hejazi, S ; Bedi, N ; Behzadifar, M ; Belete, H ; Bennett, D. A ; Bensenor, I. M ; Berhe, K ; Bhagavathula, A. S ; Bhardwaj, P ; Bhat, A. G ; Bhattacharyya, K ; Bhutta, Z. A ; Bibi, S ; Bijani, A ; Boloor, A ; Borges, G ; Borschmann, R ; Borzì, A. M ; Boufous, S ; Braithwaite, D ; Briko, N. I ; Brugha, T ; Budhathoki, S. S ; Car, J ; Cárdenas, R ; Carvalho, F ; Castaldelli Maia, J. M ; Castañeda Orjuela, C. A ; Castelpietra, G ; Catalá López, F ; Cerin, E ; Chandan, J. S ; Chapman, J. R ; Chattu, V. K ; Chattu, S. K ; Chatziralli, I ; Chaudhary, N ; Cho, D. Y ; Choi, J. -Y. J ; Chowdhury, M. A. K ; Christopher, D. J ; Chu, D. -T ; Cicuttini, F. M ; Coelho, J. M ; Costa, V. M ; Dahlawi, S. M. A ; Daryani, A ; Dávila Cervantes, C.A ; De Leo, D ; Demeke, F. M ; Demoz, G. T ; Demsie, D. G ; Deribe, K ; Desai, R ; Nasab, M. D ; Da Silva, D. D ; Dibaji Forooshani, Z. S ; Do, H. T ; Doyle, K. E ; Driscoll, T. R ; Dubljanin, E ; Adema, B. D ; Eagan, A. W ; Elemineh, D. A ; El Jaafary, S. I ; El Khatib, Z ; Ellingsen, C. L ; El Sayedzaki, M ; Eskandarieh, S ; Eyawo, O ; Faris, P. S ; Faro, A ; Farzadfar, F ; Fereshtehnejad, S. -M ; Fernandes, E ; Ferrara, P ; Fischer, F ; Folayan, M.O ; Fomenkov, A. A ; Foroutan, M ; Francis, J. M ; Franklin, R. C ; Fukumoto, T ; Geberemariyam, B. S ; Gebremariam, H ; Gebremedhin, K. B ; Gebremeskel, L. G ; Gebremeskel, G. G ; Gebremichael, B ; Gedefaw, G. A ; Geta, B ; Getenet, A. B ; Ghafourifard, M ; Ghamari, F ; Ghanei Gheshlagh, R ; Gholamian, A ; Gilani, S. A ; Gill, T. K ; Goudarzian, A. H ; Goulart, A. C ; Grada, A ; Grivna, M ; Guimarães, R. A ; Guo, Y ; Gupta, G ; Haagsma, J. A ; Hall, B. J ; Hamadeh, R. R ; Hamidi, S ; Handiso, D. W ; Haro, J. M ; Hasanzadeh, A ; Hassan, S ; Hassanipour, S ; Hassankhani, H ; Hassen, H. Y ; Havmoeller, R ; Hendrie, D ; Heydarpour, F ; Híjar, M ; Ho, H. C ; Hoang, C. L ; Hole, M. K ; Holla, R ; Hossain, N ; Hosseinzadeh, M ; Hostiuc, S ; Hu, G ; Ibitoye, S. E ; Ilesanmi, O. S ; Inbaraj, L. R ; Irvani, S. S. N ; Islam, M. M ; Islam, S. M. S ; Ivers, R. Q ; Jahani, M. A ; Jakovljevic, M ; Jalilian, F ; Jayaraman, S ; Jayatilleke, A. U ; Jha, R. P ; John Akinola, Y. O ; Jonas, J. B ; Jones, K. M ; Joseph, N ; Joukar, F ; Jozwiak, J. J ; Jungari, S. B ; Jürisson, M ; Kabir, A ; Kahsay, A ; Kalankesh, L. R ; Kalhor, R ; Kamil, T. A ; Kanchan, T ; Kapoor, N ; Karami, M ; Kasaeian, A ; Kassaye, H. G ; Kavetskyy, T ; Kayode, G. A ; Keiyoro, P. N ; Kelbore, A. G ; Khader, Y. S ; Khafaie, M. A ; Khalid, N ; Khalil, I. A ; Khalilov, R ; Khan, M ; Khan, E. A ; Khan, J ; Khanna, T ; Khazaei, S ; Khazaie, H ; Khundkar, R ; Kiirithio, D. N ; Kim, Y. -E ; Kim, Y. J ; Kim, D ; Kisa, S ; Kisa, A ; Komaki, H ; Kondlahalli, S. K. M ; Koolivand, A ; Korshunov, V. A ; Koyanagi, A ; Kraemer, M. U. G ; Krishan, K ; Defo, B. K ; Bicer, B. K ; Kugbey, N ; Kumar, N ; Kumar, M ; Kumar, V ; Kumar, N ; Kumaresh, G ; Lami, F. H ; Lansingh, V. C ; Lasrado, S ; Latifi, A ; Lauriola, P ; Vecchia, C. L ; Leasher, J. L ; Lee, S. W. H ; Li, S ; Liu, X ; Lopez, A. D ; Lotufo, P. A ; Lyons, R. A ; Machado, D. B ; Madadin, M ; Abd El Razek, M. M ; Mahotra, N. B ; Majdan, M ; Majeed, A ; Maled, V ; Malta, D. C ; Manafi, N ; Manafi, A ; Manda, A. -L ; Manjunatha, N ; Mansour Ghanaei, F ; Mansournia, M. A ; Maravilla, J. C ; Mason Jones, A. J ; Masoumi, S. Z ; Massenburg, B. B ; Maulik, P. K ; Mehndiratta, M. M ; Melketsedik, Z. A ; Memiah, P. T. N ; Mendoza, W ; Menezes, R.G ; Mengesha, M. M ; Meretoja, T. J ; Meretoja, A ; Merie, H. E ; Mestrovic, T ; Miazgowski, B ; Miazgowski, T ; Miller, T. R ; Mini, G. K ; Mirica, A ; Mirrakhimov, E. M ; Mirzaei Alavijeh, M ; Mithra, P ; Moazen, B ; Moghadaszadeh, M ; Mohamadi, E ; Mohammad, Y ; Darwesh, A. M ; Mohammadian Hafshejani, A ; Mohammadpourhodki, R ; Mohammed, S ; Mohammed, J. A ; Mohebi, F ; Bandpei, M. A. M ; Molokhia, M ; Monasta, L ; Moodley, Y ; Moradi, M ; Moradi, G ; Moradi Lakeh, M ; Moradzadeh, R ; Morawska, L ; Velásquez, I. M ; Morrison, S. D ; Mossie, T. B ; Muluneh, A. G ; Musa, K. I ; Mustafa, G ; Naderi, M ; Nagarajan, A. J ; Naik, G ; Naimzada, M. D ; Najaf, F ; Nangia, V ; Nascimento, B. R ; Naserbakht, M ; Nayak, V ; Nazari, J ; Ndwandwe, D. E ; Negoi, I ; Ngunjiri, J. W ; Nguyen, T. H ; Nguyen, C. T ; Nguyen, D. N ; Nguyen, H. L. T ; Nikbakhsh, R ; Ningrum, D. N. A ; Nnaji, C. A ; Ofori Asenso, R ; Ogbo, F. A ; Oghenetega, O. B ; Oh, I. -H ; Olagunju, A. T ; Olagunju, T. O ; Bali, A. O ; Onwujekwe, O. E ; Orpana, H. M ; Ota, E ; Otstavnov, N ; Otstavnov, S. S ; Mahesh, A. P ; Padubidri, J. R ; Pakhale, S ; Pakshir, K ; Panda Jonas, S ; Park, E. -K ; Patel, S. K ; Pathak, A ; Pati, S ; Paulos, K ; Peden, A. E ; Pepito, V. C. F ; Pereira, J ; Phillips, M. R ; Polibin, R. V ; Polinder, S ; Pourmalek, F ; Pourshams, A ; Poustchi, H ; Prakash, S ; Pribadi, D. R. A ; Puri, P ; Syed, Z. Q ; Rabiee, N ; Rabiee, M ; Radfar, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    BMJ Publishing Group  2020
    Abstract
    Background: While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods: In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then...