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    Launch Abort System Design for Manned Launch Vehicle

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri Pahnab Mahaleh, Ebrahim (Author) ; Fathi, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In sending a man into space, the protection of the lives of the astronauts is very important and must ensure them stay healthy. To launch a human into space must design a system that if creates a problem can protect the lives of astronauts. To achieve this goal requires the design of a system for launch vehicle that be named launch cancellation system (emergency escape system). In this project, the launch escape system for manned lauch vehicle is designed. The cargo carrier serves as input for the problem and then the system is designed to build in our country. First, to study emergency escape systems in the world were discussed and sub-systems and scenario of flight was specified for... 

    Analytical Modelling and Optimization of Disk Type, Slot Less Resolver

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Moheyseni, Atefeh (Author) ; Nasiri Gheidari, Zahra (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Resolvers, due to their robust structure, are widely used in automation systems. Among the types of resolvers, the accuracy of the Wound Rotor (WR) resolver in the occurrence of common mechanical errors is higher than other types of resolvers. therefore, in this thesis, an AFWRR is studied to improve the performance. Increasing the number of poles in WR resolvers is a good solution for increasing the accuracy of these electromagnetic position sensors. However, high-speed WR resolvers due to employing fractional slot windings suffer from rich sub-harmonics in the induced voltages. A common solution for suppressing the undesirable sub-harmonics is using multi-layer winding with appropriate... 

    Percolation theory in reservoir engineering

    , Book King, P. R ; Masihi, Mohsen
    World Scientific  2018

    Design, analysis, and prototyping of a new wound-rotor axial flux brushless resolver

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion ; Volume PP, Issue 99 , 2016 ; 08858969 (ISSN) Nasiri Gheidari, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2016
    Abstract
    Resolvers are electromagnetic position sensors that are widely used in industrial applications. In this study, a new axial flux brushless resolver (AFBR) with a wound rotor is introduced. In the proposed resolver, the core of the rotary transformer (RT) is omitted, and an innovative design is used to supply the excitation winding of the resolver. The proposed resolver can be built with smaller dimensions, and its thermal stability and mechanical strength are increased compared with conventional AFBRs. The performance of the proposed structure is simulated and optimized by using a 3-D time-stepping finite element method. The effect of the leakage flux of the rotary transformer on the... 

    Design, performance analysis, and prototyping of linear resolvers

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion ; Volume 32, Issue 4 , 2017 , Pages 1376-1385 ; 08858969 (ISSN) Nasiri Gheidari, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    2017
    Abstract
    Linear position sensors are widely used in linear motion-control systems. In this paper, the design, optimization, performance analysis, and prototyping of a linear resolver (LR) are discussed. Mathematical model of the proposed structure is presented based on a simple design-oriented method. Then, a comprehensive iterative design algorithm considering design constraints of linear electromagnetic sensors is proposed. All resistances and inductances of the designed LR are calculated based on the design parameters. Then, a 3-D time-stepping finite-element method is used to validate the design, optimization, and analytical model. Finally, a prototype of the sensor is built and tested.... 

    Design, Analysis, and prototyping of a new wound-rotor axial flux brushless resolver

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion ; Volume 32, Issue 1 , 2017 , Pages 276-283 ; 08858969 (ISSN) Nasiri Gheidari, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2017
    Abstract
    Resolvers are electromagnetic position sensors that are widely used in industrial applications. In this study, a new axial flux brushless resolver (AFBR) with a wound rotor is introduced. In the proposed resolver, the core of the rotary transformer (RT) is omitted, and an innovative design is used to supply the excitation winding of the resolver. The proposed resolver can be built with smaller dimensions, and its thermal stability and mechanical strength are increased compared with conventional AFBRs. The performance of the proposed structure is simulated and optimized by using a three-dimensional time-stepping finite element method. The effect of the leakage flux of the RT on the excitation... 

    Sole versus dual-sourcing under order dependent lead-times and prices [electronic resource]

    , Article Computers And Operations Research, Published in: Elsevier Journals ; Volume 36, Issue 12, December 2009, Pages 3272–3280 Sajjadieh, M. (Mohsen) ; Eshghi, Kourosh ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    In this paper, we consider a dual-sourcing model with constant demand and stochastic lead times. Two suppliers may be different in terms of purchasing prices and lead-time parameters. The ordering takes place when the inventory level depletes to a reorder level, and the order is split among two suppliers. Unlike previous works in the order splitting literature, the supply lead time between vendor and buyer as well as unit purchasing prices is considered to be order quantity dependent. The proposed model finds out the optimal reorder point, order quantity and splitting proportion, using a solution procedure. Numerical results show that neglecting the relationship between ordering batch size... 

    Human serum protein adsorption onto synthesis nano-hydroxyapatite

    , Article Protein Journal ; Volume 31, Issue 2 , February , 2012 , Pages 150-157 ; 15723887 (ISSN) Mohsen Nia, M ; Massah Bidgoli, M ; Behrashi, M ; Mohsen Nia, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    Adsorption of human serum proteins (Albumin and total protein) onto high purity synthesis nano-hydroxyapatite (HA), Ca 10(PO 4) 6(OH) 2, has been studied in a wide temperature range by UV-visible spectrophotometer. Adsorption isotherm is basically important to describe how solutes interact with adsorbent, andiscriticalinoptimizing the use of adsorbent. Inthe present study, the experimental results werefitted tothe Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich (DR) models to obtain the characteristic parameters of each model and square of the correlation coefficients (R 2). According to the results, the DR isotherm model had the best agreement with the experimental data. The effect of... 

    "The Paakshooy": A Robotics Cell for Washing and Preparation of a Cropse for Burial Compatible with Islamic Laws

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Ehsan (Author) ; Meghdari, Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Washing a dead person’s body and dressing the corpse prior to burial is an act of love and necessity in many religions. Since the deceased loses all bodily functions at time of death, cleaning the body to eliminate odors is generally a hard and unpleasant task for many to perform. It has also been reported that tens of thousands of microbes are present on every square centimeter of a human corpse which is always a health risk to the persons performing the task. Among Islamic nations, preparation of the corpse is usually carried out in washing rooms (Ghassalkhaneh) of cemeteries in large cities. This preparation consists of two important operations namely as washing of the corpse (Ghosl)... 

    Inventory Ordering System with Fuzzy Parameters in Supply Chain

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Mohsen (Author) ; Hajji, Rasool (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Inventory control has been always considered important due to its prominent role in managing and better application of resources in the field of operational systems. Ordering system or review stock policy in supply chain management can be mentioned as one of the inventory control study fields of management. A lot of researches have been done in investigating ordering system in supply chain under certainty conditions; however, since the real world is full of uncertainties, parameters such as demand cannot be predicted exactly and we encounter with ambiguity. In this case, using crisp (exact) values can cause to decide wrongly (a wrong decision). On the other hand, due to absence of sufficient... 

    Path-planning and Control of Space Robots

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Mahdi (Author) ; Namvar, Mehrzad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Control of many mechanical systems such as satellites lies on the control of space robots. Control of space robots has many theoric complexities because of the presence of non-holonomic constraints due to angular momentum conservation. Unlike fixed-base robots, any movement of space robots manipulator has a reaction on the robot base and moves it. Thus manipulator’s movement toward desired configuration rotates the robot base and as a result appropriate attitude may not be attained. Therefore an appropriate path is required to achieve the desired configuration and the base attitude reaches its desired value. In this thesis, first the dynamic of space robots and the interaction between the... 

    Two Methods of Backtesting for Evaluating Value-at-Risk Models

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Mojgan (Author) ; Zamani, Shiva (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This thesis proposes two methods for backtesting VaR models. The first is the combination of saddlepoint technique with Berkowitz backtesting and the second is based on maximum loss which uses Fischer-Tippet theorem to backtest VaR models. Monte Carlo simulation studies show that the power of these new backtests, especially the latter which is easy to use, is not less than complex Backtests that are well-known for their accuracy  

    Managing Shared Use of an FPGA-based Accelerator among Virtual Machines

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Hamid (Author) ; Goudarzi, Maziar (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Using accelerators inside high speed servers can reduce execution time of applications and total power usage of the system. Sharing accelerator between virtual machines of a server decrease both cost and power, however it won’t provide the gained speedup of using dedicated accelerator for each virtual machines. Creation of an appropriate set of accelerators required for virtual machines, management of accesses to the accelerator, prioritizing and scheduling of requests and reconfiguration type of accelerator are the most important challenges that this project has been dealt with. The main objective of this project is implementing the necessary infrastructure to share an FPGA-based... 

    Structural Health Monitoring of Aerospace Stiffened Panels Using Lamb Wave Propagation

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Mostafa (Author) ; Abedian, Ali (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In recent years world countries faced with the ageing aircraft fleet problem which increased the repair and maintenance costs of these aircrafts. The non-destructive inspection methods are common inspection methods of old aircrafts. To do this, the aircraft must test with a certain time scheduled inspection programme in a hangar. This method not only increased the repair and maintenance costs but also affects the flight schedule. To overcome this problem, the structural health monitoring can use to online monitoring the structure and when it needs for repair, the aircraft send to hanger. So, repair and maintenance costs minimize while the flight schedule less affected. One of the structural... 

    Fabrication of porous scaffolds with decellularized cartilage matrix for tissue engineering application

    , Article Biologicals ; Volume 48 , 2017 , Pages 39-46 ; 10451056 (ISSN) Nasiri, B ; Mashayekhan, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Academic Press  2017
    Abstract
    Due to the avascular nature of articular cartilage, damaged tissue has little capacity for spontaneous healing. Three-dimensional scaffolds have potential for use in tissue engineering approach for cartilage repair. In this study, bovine cartilage tissue was decellularized and chemically crosslinked hybrid chitosan/extracellular matrix (ECM) scaffolds were fabricated with different ECM weight ratios by simple freeze drying method. Various properties of chitosan/ECM scaffolds such as microstructure, mechanical strength, swelling ratio, and biodegradability rate were investigated to confirm improved structural and biological characteristics of chitosan scaffolds in the presence of ECM. The... 

    Dynamic FPGA-accelerator sharing among concurrently running virtual machines

    , Article Proceedings of 2016 IEEE East-West Design and Test Symposium, EWDTS 2016, 14 October 2016 through 17 October 2016 ; 2017 ; 9781509006939 (ISBN) Nasiri, H ; Goudarzi, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2017
    Abstract
    Using an FPGA as a hardware accelerator has been prevalent, to speed up compute intensive workloads. However, employing an accelerator in virtualized environment enhances complexity, because accessing the accelerator from virtual machines has significant overhead and sharing it needs some considerations. We have implemented adequate infrastructure to share an FPGA-based accelerator between multiple virtual machines with negligible access overhead which dynamically implements virtual machines' accelerators. In our architecture each user process from a virtual machine can directly access the FPGA over PCIe link and reconfigure its accelerator in the specified part of FPGA at run-time. The... 

    Laboratory Investigation of the Effects of Sodium Chloride Concentration on Soil Water Retention Curve and Volumetric behavior Using an Unsaturated Automatic Oedometer

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Hamed (Author) ; Sadeghi, Hamed (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Laboratory studies to investigate the effects of different saline concentrations (such as sodium chloride or calcium chloride) on the soil water retention behavior of clayey soils and their volumetric changes have received much attention recently. However, many previous studies have investigated these effects in only one path of the SWRC (wetting or drying path) and the effects of saline concentration on hydraulic hysteresis have not been considered. In addition, researchers have frequently studied these effects on SWRC on clay samples, and little research has been done on collapsible soils. Therefore, the most important purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of increasing... 

    Simulation and visualization environment for nonlinear helicopter flight dynamics

    , Article General Aviation Technology Conference and Exhibition, Wichita, KS, 29 August 2006 through 31 August 2006 ; 2006 ; 01487191 (ISSN) Nasiri, M ; Rezazade, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    SAE International  2006
    Abstract
    The Analytic 6 D.O.F. dynamic model of a helicopter is developed for 3D computer generated imagery simulator. Analytic expressions for the forces and moments on the various helicopter components are derived. By using the forces and moments equilibrium, helicopter trim point is determined using Newton's method of solving the nonlinear set of trim equations. The equations of motion for the fuselage six degree of freedom are assembled by applying Newton's law of motion relating the applied forces and moments to the resulting translational and rotational acceleration. Visual C++ programming software, utilized as a platform will interact to MATLAB Aircraft Instrument ActiveX and 3DSTATE for... 

    Improvement of Level Crossing Sampling’s Performance in Sample Reconstruction, Data Compression and Sampler Stages

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Hossein (Author) ; Marvasti, Farokh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Level crossing sampling is a sampling method in which a sample is taken whenever signal crosses predefined and specific levels. In this dissertation, some recommendations are made in order to increase the sampler’s performance in the sampling, data compression, and reconstruction stages.The IMATMirror algorithm is introduced in the sample reconstruction stage. This algorithm is derived from the IMAT reconstruction method. However, additional data processing is done in each iteration, causing the reconstructed signal to satisfy some properties of the Level-Crossing samples.In order to solve the problem of level crossing sampling of extremely bursty signals (ECG signals for example), a sampler... 

    Effect of Laser Shock Peening on Fretting Fatigue Behaviour of 316L Stainless Steel

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Nasiri, Morteza (Author) ; Farrahi, Gholamhossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Fretting fatigue occurs at the point of contact of two parts that are under dynamic loading. During this phenomenon, due to the force applied at the contact point, deformation occurs and causes slip-stick zones, which intensifies the effect of surface degradation and crack nucleation happens earlier. In this research, the improvement of fretting fatigue life under combined loading by induction of compressive residual stresses by laser pinning process in the sample has been investigated. The laser shock peening process is a method by which residual stress is created in the sample and can improve fatigue life. The material used is 316L stainless steel, which has many industrial applications....