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Capacity Optimization of the Pride Engine Assembly Line
,
M.Sc. Thesis
Sharif University of Technology
;
Esharagh Niaye Jahromi, Abdolmajid
(Supervisor)
Abstract
In this project optimization of the assembly line balancing of Pride Motor is considered. The technical specification and limitizations as well as the production process of the product of this line is studied and documented through opc-fpc diagram, and assembly charts. Differential time study procedures are studied and the stop watch approach is selected to calculate the normal time of each operation. Through evaluation of line bottle necks the most important stations are reconsidered and have been pointed out.Considering operations procedure, priorities of the operations in the line, number of operations in each station, and requirements of investments for the changes, a solution for...
Relief of edge effects in bi-adhesive composite joints
, Article Composites Part B: Engineering ; Volume 108 , 2017 , Pages 153-163 ; 13598368 (ISSN) ; Tahani, M ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Ltd
2017
Abstract
Three-dimensional thermo-mechanical stress analysis of composite joints with bi-adhesive bonding is presented using the full layerwise theory. Based on three-dimensional elasticity theory, sets of fully coupled governing differential equations are derived using the principle of minimum total potential energy and are simultaneously solved using the state space approach. Results show that bi-adhesive bonding substantially relieves the edge effects. Moreover, series of parametric studies reveal the nonlinear effects of bonding length ratio and the relative stiffness and coefficient of thermal expansion of the mid- and side-adhesives. It is also concluded that the optimum design of a bi-adhesive...
Micromechanics of brain white matter tissue: a fiber-reinforced hyperelastic model using embedded element technique
, Article Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials ; Volume 80 , April , 2018 , Pages 194-202 ; 17516161 (ISSN) ; Shamloo, A ; Farahmand, F ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Ltd
2018
Abstract
A transverse-plane hyperelastic micromechanical model of brain white matter tissue was developed using the embedded element technique (EET). The model consisted of a histology-informed probabilistic distribution of axonal fibers embedded within an extracellular matrix, both described using the generalized Ogden hyperelastic material model. A correcting method, based on the strain energy density function, was formulated to resolve the stiffness redundancy problem of the EET in large deformation regime. The model was then used to predict the homogenized tissue behavior and the associated localized responses of the axonal fibers under quasi-static, transverse, large deformations. Results...
A three-dimensional micromechanical model of brain white matter with histology-informed probabilistic distribution of axonal fibers
, Article Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials ; Volume 88 , 2018 , Pages 288-295 ; 17516161 (ISSN) ; Farahmand, F ; Shamloo, A ; Sharif University of Technology
Elsevier Ltd
2018
Abstract
This paper presents a three-dimensional micromechanical model of brain white matter tissue as a transversely isotropic soft composite described by the generalized Ogden hyperelastic model. The embedded element technique, with corrected stiffness redundancy in large deformations, was used for the embedment of a histology-informed probabilistic distribution of the axonal fibers in the extracellular matrix. The model was linked to a multi-objective, multi-parametric optimization algorithm, using the response surface methodology, for characterization of material properties of the axonal fibers and extracellular matrix in an inverse finite element analysis. The optimum hyperelastic...
Nonlinear mechanics of soft composites: hyperelastic characterization of white matter tissue components
, Article Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology ; Volume 19, Issue 3 , 2020 , Pages 1143-1153 ; Shamloo, A ; Farahmand, F ; Sharif University of Technology
Springer
2020
Abstract
This paper presents a bi-directional closed-form analytical solution, in the framework of nonlinear soft composites mechanics, for top-down hyperelastic characterization of brain white matter tissue components, based on the directional homogenized responses of the tissue in the axial and transverse directions. The white matter is considered as a transversely isotropic neo-Hookean composite made of unidirectional distribution of axonal fibers within the extracellular matrix. First, two homogenization formulations are derived for the homogenized axial and transverse shear moduli of the tissue, based on definition of the strain energy density function. Next, the rule of mixtures and...
Predicting the Brain Injury Effects on Physical Arrangement of White Matter Neuronal Tracts using a Finite Element Head Model based on Tractography
, Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology ; Farahmand, Farzam (Supervisor) ; Shamloo, Amir (Co-Supervisor) ; Oghabian, Mohammad Ali (Co-Supervisor)
Abstract
Diffuse tensor imaging or tractography is a useful method for tracking the axonal tracts pathways within the brain white matter by monitoring the movements of water molecules along the axons. The higher the level of the tissue anisotropy, the more accurate the pathways can be estimated. But in the swelling regions around an edematous tumor, the excess of watery fluid disrupts the directional movement of water molecules, and consequently, the diffuse tensor imaging is unable to track the pathways. This impairment should be resolved by predicting the axontal tracts arrangement in the blind regions of the images using the numerical modeling. To this end, a finite element model of the human...