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    Evaluation of Stress Intensity Factor of a Bi-material Interfacial Crack Using Extended Finite Element Method

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Veisi, Hossein (Author) ; Adib Nazari, Saeed (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, Interfacial crack is modeled by the extended finite element method (XFRM) in order to evaluate the stress intensity factors for interface crack problems. These problems have crack edge discontinuity, material interfaces and singularity at the crack tip, which is inappropriate to finite element (FEM) mesh. Furthermore, around crack tips and interface edge, extremely fine discretization is required to achieve reasonable accuracy. All these factors increase the time and cost of the FEM solution. Recently the extended finite element method is developed and applied to interface fracture problems. In the XFEM, special enrichment functions are added to the finite element displacement...