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essentialism
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The Species Problem, Answers and Philosophical Considerations of Human Nature
, M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology ; Azadeghan, Ebrahim (Supervisor)
Abstract
One of the most important philosophical issues in biology that continues to receive attention is the issue of species. Since ancient times, the classification of living organisms and the definition of species as its foundation have been of great importance to thinkers and knowledge seekers. In this research, while addressing various perspectives, this subject is still being examined today. This research has been divided into two main sections. The first section includes the definition of the problem and various perspectives on it. The main perspective focuses on the influence of genetics in strengthening or weakening it, while the secondary perspective, although interesting, is seen as a...