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    Biocracking of Heavy Fuel Oil (Mazut) By Native Microorganisms

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Chackoshian Khorasani, Alireza (Author) ; Yaghmaei, Soheila (Supervisor) ; Mashreghi, Mansour (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Biocracking mazut by native capable microorganisms and practically modeling it is one of the new perfect fields of biotechnology in petroleum manufacture. Sampling soil and water sources polluted by petroleum compounds, has caused a new bacterial strain of Enterobacter cloacae (BBRC 10061) has been identified and isolated from soil in Mashhad contaminated by petroleum wastewater and mixture to biodegrade mazut. Using mixed culture isolated from the sources instead of BBRC 10061 makes same results. In aerobic condition, 13% of mazut in mineral medium has degraded for 10 days however amount of degraded mazut varies with process conditions. Study of fixing and floating mazut, application of... 

    Environmental Optimization of Consumption of Fuel Oil in Thermal Power plants of Iran

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Tatar, Fatemeh (Author) ; Khajejpour, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Heavy fuel oil (mazut) is one of the inevitably produced products in oil refineries, which must be consumed in Iran due to the sanctions and the lack of standards for export. On the other hand, in the cold months of the year, when the priority of natural gas consumption is assigned to the domestic sector, the thermal power plants that supply part of the electricity needed by the country face a shortage of fuel. The importance of electricity production is not hidden from anyone, and on the other hand, the importance of supplying domestic gas in the cold season is enough to provide the ground for gas interruption of large industries and thermal power plants and force them to use backup fuel...