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    Rationality of Scientific Knowledge From the Point of View of Feyerabend

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Zali, Farshid (Author) ; ZibaKalam, Saeed (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Feyerabend was a philosopher of science that became famous for his purportedly anarchistic view of science and his rejection of the existence of universal methodological rules and rationality of science. Feyerabend’s view of science can be summarize in a few points; 1. On the issue of falsifiability, Feyerabend argues that no theory is ever consistent with all the relevant facts. He sees the use of ad-hoc postulates to save the dominant paradigm as an essential to the progress of science. He claims that scientists frequently depart completely from the scientific method when they use ad-hoc ideas to explain observations that are only later justified by theory. To Feyerabend, ad-hoc...