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    The Effect of Speed on Kinematic Variability and Dynamic Stability of Trunk in Subjects with and without Nonspecific Low back Pain during a Sagittal Repetitive Flexion Extension Movements

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Asgari, Morteza (Author) ; Parnianpour, Mohammad (Supervisor) ; Narimani, Rouya (Supervisor) ; Sanjari, Mohammad Ali (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Low back pain is one the most prevalent disease and major economic issue facing modern countries. Epidemiological studies suggest that maximum trunk flexion, the angular velocity of trunk and the rate of repetitive movements (such as flexion-extension), are associated with low-back disorders. From biomechanical point of view, lack of stability during dynamic repetitive movements, increases the risk of injuries. On the other hand, some researchers suggest increasing motor variability could be an intrinsic factor to intervene muscuskeletal disorders during repetitive movements. Pace of repetitive occupational tasks could affect both, motor variability and dynamic stability. The goal of this... 

    A study of Quasars at Optical Wavelengths as a Means of Detecting Gravitational Grating

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khaleghi, Faraz (Author) ; Rahvar, Sohrab (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    After Supernovae and gamma-ray bursts, Quasars are the brightest in the Universe. They are powered by supermassive black holes which lie at the center of the galaxies. Perturbations in space-time metrics by massive galaxies near the line of sight of the quasar can lead to strong lensing and create multiple pictures. Gravitationally lensed quasar systems yield abundant data sets for astrophysical and cosmological experimentation. In this thesis survey results of the multiply lensed SDSS J1206+4332 is studied. Candidate phenomenons are microlensing and gravitational grating. Gravitational grating studies the interaction of electromagnetic wave and gavitational wave in both geometric and wave...