Mapping 123 million neonatal, infant and child deaths between 2000 and 2017

Burstein, R; Henry, N. J Collison, M. L Marczak, L. B Sligar, A Watson, S Marquez, N Abbasalizad Farhangi, M Abbasi, M Abd-Allah, F Abdoli, A Abdollahi, M Abdollahpour, I Abdulkader, R. S Abrigo, M. R. M Acharya, D Adebayo, O. M Adekanmbi, V Adham, D Afshari, M Aghaali, M Ahmadi, K Ahmadi, M Ahmadpour, E Ahmed, R Akal, C. G Akinyemi, J. O Alahdab, F Alam, N Alamene, G. M Alene, K. A Alijanzadeh, M Alinia, C Alipour, V Aljunid, S. M Almalki, M. J Al-Mekhlafi, H. M Altirkawi, K Alvis-Guzman, N Amegah, A. K Amini, S Amit, A. M. L Anbari, Z Androudi, S Anjomshoa, M Ansari, F Antonio, C. A. T Arabloo, J Arefi, Z Aremu, O Armoon, B Arora, A Artaman, A Asadi, A Asadi Aliabadi, M Ashraf Ganjouei, A Assadi, R Ataeinia, B Atre, S. R Quintanilla, B. P. A Ayanore, M. A Azari, S Babaee, E Babazadeh, A Badawi, A Bagheri, S Bagherzadeh, M Baheiraei, N Balouchi, A Barac, A Bassat, Q Baune, B. T Bayati, M Bedi, N Beghi, E Behzadifar, M Behzadifar, M Belay, Y. B Bell, B Bell, M. L Berbada, D. A Bernstein, R. S Bhattacharjee, N. V Bhattarai, S Bhutta, Z. A Bijani, A Bohlouli, S Breitborde, N. J. K Britton, G Browne, A. J Nagaraja, S. B Busse, R Butt, Z. A Car, J Cárdenas, R Castañeda Orjuela, C. A Cerin, E Chanie, W. F Chatterjee, P Chu, D. T Cooper, C Costa, V. M Dalal, K Dandona, L Dandona, R Daoud, F Daryani, A Das Gupta, R Davis, I Davis Weaver, N Davitoiu, D. V De Neve, J. W Demeke, F. M Demoz, G. T Deribe, K Desai, R Deshpande, A Desyibelew, H. D Dey, S Dharmaratne, S. D Dhimal, M Diaz, D Doshmangir, L Duraes, A. R Dwyer Lindgren, L Earl, L Ebrahimi, R Ebrahimpour, S Effiong, A Eftekhari, A Ehsani Chimeh, E El Sayed, I El Sayed Zaki, M El Tantawi, M El-Khatib, Z Emamian, M. H Enany, S Eskandarieh, S Eyawo, O Ezalarab, M Faramarzi, M Fareed, M Faridnia, R Faro, A Fazaeli, A.A Fazlzadeh, M Fentahun, N Fereshtehnejad, S. M Fernandes, J. C Filip, I Fischer, F Foigt, N. A Foroutan, M Francis, J. M Fukumoto, T Fullman, N Gallus, S Gebre, D. G Gebrehiwot, T. T Gebremeskel, G. G Gessner, B. D Geta, B Gething, P. W Ghadimi, R Ghadiri, K Ghajarzadeh, M Ghashghaee, A Gill, P. S Gill, T. K Golding, N Gomes, N. G. M Gona, P. N Gopalani, S. V Gorini, G Goulart, B. N. G Graetz, N Greaves, F Green, M. S Guo, Y Haj-Mirzaian, A Haj-Mirzaian, A Hall, B. J Hamidi, S Haririan, H Haro, J. M Hasankhani, M Hasanpoor, E Hasanzadeh, A Hassankhani, H Hassen, H. Y Hegazy, M. I Hendrie, D Heydarpour, F Hird, T. R Hoang, C. L Hollerich, G Rad, E. H Hoseini Ghahfarokhi, M Hossain, N Hosseini, M Hosseinzadeh, M Hostiuc, M Hostiuc, S Househ, M Hsairi, M Ilesanmi, O. S Imani-Nasab, M. H Iqbal, U Irvani, S. S. N Islam, N Islam, S. M. S Jürisson, M Balalami, N. J Jalali, A Javidnia, J Jayatilleke, A. U Jenabi, E Ji, J. S Jobanputra, Y. B Johnson, K Jonas, J. B Shushtari, Z. J Jozwiak, J. J Kabir, A Kahsay, A Kalani, H Kalhor, R Karami, M Karki, S Kasaeian, A Kassebaum, N. J Keiyoro, P. N Kemp, G. R Khabiri, R Khader, Y. S Khafaie, M. A Khan, E. A Khan, J Khan, M. S Khang, Y. H Khatab, K Khater, A Khater, M. M Khatony, A Khazaei, M Khazaei, S Khazaei Pool, M Khubchandani, J Kianipour, N Kim, Y. J Kimokoti, R. W Kinyoki, D. K Kisa, A Kisa, S Kolola, T Kosen, S Koul, P. A Koyanagi, A Kraemer, M. U. G Krishan, K Krohn, K. J Kugbey, N Kumar, G. A Kumar, M Kumar, P Kuupiel, D Lacey, B Lad, S. D Lami, F. H Larsson, A. O Lee, P. H Leili, M Levine, A. J Li, S Lim, L. L Listl, S Longbottom, J Lopez, J. C. F Lorkowski, S Magdeldin, S Abd El Razek, H. M Abd El Razek, M. M Majeed, A Maleki, A Malekzadeh, R Malta, D. C Mamun, A. A Manafi, N Manda, A. L Mansourian, M Martins-Melo, F. R Masaka, A Massenburg, B. B Maulik, P. K Mayala, B. K Mazidi, M McKee, M Mehrotra, R Mehta, K. M Meles, G. G Mendoza, W Menezes, R. G Meretoja, A Meretoja, T. J Mestrovic, T Miller, T. R Miller-Petrie, M. K Mills, E. J Milne, G. J Mini, G. K Mir, S. M Mirjalali, H Mirrakhimov, E. M Mohamadi, E Mohammad, D. K Darwesh, A. M Mezerji, N. M. G Mohammed, A. S Mohammed, S Mokdad, A. H Molokhia, M Monasta, L Moodley, Y Moosazadeh, M Moradi, G Moradi, M Moradi, Y Moradi Lakeh, M Moradinazar, M Moraga, P Morawska, L Mosapour, A Mousavi, S. M Mueller, U. O Muluneh, A. G Mustafa, G Nabavizadeh, B Naderi, M Nagarajan, A. J Nahvijou, A Najafi, F Nangia, V Ndwandwe, D. E Neamati, N Negoi, I Negoi, R. I Ngunjiri, J. W Thi Nguyen, H. L Nguyen, L. H Nguyen, S. H Nielsen, K. R Ningrum, D. N. A Nirayo, Y. L Nixon, M. R Nnaji, C. A Nojomi, M Noroozi, M Nosratnejad, S Noubiap, J. J Motlagh, S. N Ofori Asenso, R Ogbo, F. A Oladimeji, K. E Olagunju, A. T Olfatifar, M Olum, S Olusanya, B. O Oluwasanu, M. M Onwujekwe, O. E Oren, E Ortega Altamirano, D. D. V Ortiz, A Osarenotor, O Osei, F. B Osgood-Zimmerman, A. E Otstavnov, S. S Owolabi, M. O Mahesh, P. A Pagheh, A.S Pakhale, S Panda Jonas, S Pandey, A Park, E. K Parsian, H Pashaei, T Patel, S. K Pepito, V. C. F Pereira, A Perkins, S Pickering, B. V Pilgrim, T Pirestani, M Piroozi, B Pirsaheb, M Plana Ripoll, O Pourjafar, H Puri, P Qorbani, M Quintana, H Rabiee, M Sharif University of Technology

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Mapping 123 million neonatal, infant and child deaths between 2000 and 2017

Burstein, R

Mapping 123 million neonatal, infant and child deaths between 2000 and 2017

Burstein, R ; Sharif University of Technology | 2019

1317 Viewed

Type of Document: Article
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1545-0
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group , 2019
Abstract:
Since 2000, many countries have achieved considerable success in improving child survival, but localized progress remains unclear. To inform efforts towards United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 3.2—to end preventable child deaths by 2030—we need consistently estimated data at the subnational level regarding child mortality rates and trends. Here we quantified, for the period 2000–2017, the subnational variation in mortality rates and number of deaths of neonates, infants and children under 5 years of age within 99 low- and middle-income countries using a geostatistical survival model. We estimated that 32% of children under 5 in these countries lived in districts that had attained rates of 25 or fewer child deaths per 1,000 live births by 2017, and that 58% of child deaths between 2000 and 2017 in these countries could have been averted in the absence of geographical inequality. This study enables the identification of high-mortality clusters, patterns of progress and geographical inequalities to inform appropriate investments and implementations that will help to improve the health of all populations. © 2019, The Author(s)
Keywords:
mapping method ; mortality ; spatiotemporal analysis ; article ; child death ; controlled study ; human ; investment ; live birth ; middle income country ; mortality rate ; newborn ; survival ; childhood mortality ; organization ; socioeconomics ; Child ; Child Mortality ; Geography ; Global Health ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant Mortality ; Infant, Newborn ; Organizational Objectives ; Public health ; Socioeconomic Factors ; United nations
Source: Nature ; Volume 574, Issue 7778 , 2019 , Pages 353-358 ; 00280836 (ISSN)
URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1545-0