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Dynamic modeling of a piezo-driven compliant mechanism using modal analysis

Darki, A. A ; Sharif University of Technology

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  1. Type of Document: Article
  2. DOI: 10.1115/IMECE2009-11147
  3. Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
  4. Abstract:
  5. Dynamic modeling of piezo-driven compliant mechanisms is necessary to predict dynamic behavior of nanopositioning systems, and also to optimize their controlling methods. Dynamic tests on a real system or dynamic analyses on a FEM model is very time consuming when they must be carried out iteratively. According to previous works, obtaining static specifications of model is possible within a reasonable error margin. But all geometric dimensions and mass distribution details of the whole moving parts should be considered to calculate dynamic specifications of the model. In this paper, a functional method is described to obtain dynamic specifications of an planar compliant mechanism, by means of a reference Frequency Response Function (FRF) diagram. On the other hand, an equivalent analytical FRF is derived from the MassSpring model. A Genetic Algorithm optimization process is performed on the mass matrix for matching of the two FRF diagrams. Results show that a diagonal 3-by-3 mass matrix can nearly follow dynamic behavior of FEM model. It also is verified that results from the optimized dynamic model and the FEM model will have similar response to step excitation
  6. Keywords:
  7. Dynamic analysis ; Dynamic response ; Dynamics ; Frequency response ; Mechanical engineering ; Mechanisms ; Modal analysis ; Optimization ; Specifications ; Testing ; Compliant mechanism ; Controlling methods ; Dynamic behaviors ; Dynamic modeling ; Dynamic specifications ; Dynamic tests ; Error margins ; FEM models ; Functional methods ; Genetic-algorithm optimizations ; Geometric dimensions ; Mass distribution ; Mass matrices ; Mass-spring models ; Moving parts ; Nanopositioning systems ; Real systems ; Reference frequency ; Dynamic models
  8. Source: ASME 2009 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, 13 November 2009 through 19 November 2009 ; Volume 10, Issue PART B , 2010 , Pages 715-720 ; 9780791843833 (ISBN)
  9. URL: http://proceedings.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=1641966