Simulation of Advection and Diffusion of Hazardous Noxious Substances (HNS) in Sea, Case Study: Oil Derivations in Caspian Sea

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Gardounzadeh, Farzaneh | 2017

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Type of Document: M.Sc. Thesis
Language: Farsi
Document No: 49570 (09)
University: Sharif University of Technology
Department: Civil Engineering
Advisor(s): Raie, Mohammad
Abstract:
Hazardous Noxious Substances (HNS) are chemicals. Due to population increase and as a result, increased demand, HNS transportation by sea has been raised. Gasoline and diesel are two kinds of HNS which have the largest transported amount via northern ports of Iran especially Anzali port. So, HNS spill from tankers is an imminent event and threat for environment of Caspian Sea. Organizations that are concern about the health of coasts and seas water always try to use the softwares to simulate the currents and waves to define the hydrocarbon slick transport. Therfore in this study, a 2D hydrodynamic/oil spill model has been developed to predict the transportation of diesel and gasoline slick as two kinds of Hazardous Noxious Substances (HNS) in southern part of Caspian Sea coast near Anzali beach in Iran
Keywords:
Mike 21 Flow Model ; Caspian Sea ; Finite Volume Method ; Numerical Hydrodynamics ; Hydrodynamic Simulation ; Oil Pollution

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