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Micro structural features and mechanical properties of Al-Al3Ti composite fabricated by in-situ powder metallurgy route

Abbasi Chianeh, V ; Sharif University of Technology | 2009

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  1. Type of Document: Article
  2. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.05.068
  3. Publisher: 2009
  4. Abstract:
  5. In this paper, an in-situ powder metallurgy technique of fabricating near net shape particulate Al3Ti-Al composite is developed. Titanium tri-aluminide particles were generated in aluminum matrix by solid state reactive diffusion of homogenous blended pure Ti and Al powders. Effects of titanium particle size, temperature and time of sintering on microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and tensile testing. After 5 h sintering at 600 °C, Al3Ti intermetallic particles were formed as the major second phase. By decreasing the titanium particle size or increasing the sintering time, the amount of Al3Ti phase increased. Tensile strength of the composite was affected significantly by the amount of porosity and intermetallic phase as two dominant factors. By decreasing the amount of porosity or the average particle size of Ti powder, a significant increase in tensile strength was observed. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
  6. Keywords:
  7. Al3Ti intermetallic ; Alumina ; Aluminum powder metallurgy ; Intermetallics ; Mechanical properties ; Metallic matrix composites ; Metallurgy ; Ores ; Particle size ; Particle size analysis ; Powder metals ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Sintering ; Strength of materials ; Tensile strength ; Tensile testing ; Titanium ; X ray diffraction analysis ; Al composites ; Al metal matrix composite ; Al powders ; Al3Ti intermetallic ; Aluminum matrixes ; Average particle sizes ; Dominant factors ; Energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopies ; In-situ powder metallurgy ; Intermetallic particles ; Intermetallic phase ; Micro-structural ; Near net shapes ; Second phase ; Sintering time ; Solid-state reactive diffusions ; Titanium tri-aluminide ; Aluminum
  8. Source: Journal of Alloys and Compounds ; Volume 473, Issue 1-2 , 2009 , Pages 127-132 ; 09258388 (ISSN)
  9. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925838808008669