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Total 104 records

    Pore Network Modelling of Matrix Acidizing of Carbonate Rocks

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Khodaiy Arbat, Mohammad (Author) ; Jamshidi, Saeed (Supervisor) ; Masihi, Mohsen (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Reactive flow through porous media is a phenomenon of high importance in various study subjects i.e. groundwater, mining, geology, and petroleum reservoirs. In petroleum engineering, a related topic to this phenomenon is the dissolution of the rock matrix due to acidizing. Near_wellbore carbonate rock acidizing has been used for decades in the petroleum industry to enhance the productivity of the well. Optimal injection rate is a key question in such operations. Various models have been used to simulate reactive flow in porous media many of which are continuum-scale that face significant uncertainty regarding the pore-scale nature of the flow, mass transfer, reaction, and subsequent changes... 

    Simulation of Carbonate Matrix Acidizing Using Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE)at Darcy Scale

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Goudarzi, Mojtaba (Author) ; Jamshidi, Saeed (Supervisor) ; Bazargan, Mohammad (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Injection of acid into the carbonate rock dissolves the rock, and the porous medium is constantly changing. As a result, the boundaries between the acid and the porous medium, which are in fact the interface between the solid phase and the liquid phase, are constantly changing. Therefore, on the issue of acid injection into carbonate rock, we are facing dynamic boundary conditions. Also, due to the simultaneous solution of transfer and reaction phenomena, modeling acid injection into carbonate rock faces many challenges.In such problems, the ALE method, which is a combination of the best features of the Lagrangian method and the Eulerian method, offers a very precise solution and is used as... 

    Modeling of Dissolution of Sluge from Evaporation Lagoons of Isfahan's UCF Plant

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Mireskandari, Seyed Mohammad Mahdi (Author) ; Samadfam, Mohammad (Supervisor) ; Charkhi, Amir (Supervisor) ; Otukesh, Mohammad (Co-Advisor)
    Abstract
    Uranium conversion process is one of the most important stages in nuclear fuel cycle. The Uranium Conversion Facilities (UFC) of Iran is located in Isfahan. In this plant, the Yellowcake (impure uranium oxide, U3O8) is converted to Uranium hexa-fluoride, UF6. During the process, considerable amounts of uranium-containing liquid waste are generated. This liquid waste was collected in evaporation pools inside the UCF Plant. In the course of time, a thick layer of precipitated salt form in bottom of the pools which are collected and stored in drums inside a building. This solid waste contains uranium at concentration levels much higher than that permitted for land disposal of the waste.... 

    Pore Scale Experimental Study of Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid Dissolution, Flow and Distribution in Heterogeneous Porous Media

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ramezanzadeh, Mehdi (Author) ; Ghazanfari, Mohammad Hossein (Supervisor) ; Fatemi, Mobeen (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this work, a pore-scale analysis of nonaqueous phase liquid (NAPL) flow, transport, dissolution, and mobilization in heterogeneous and homogeneous porous media was presented. First, dissolution processes and distribution of NAPL phase were investigated using micromodel experiments. The tests were conducted at different injection rates in NAPL-saturated porous media using distilled water, surfactant, and nanoparticles-assisted surfactant. Changes in residual NAPL volume and interfacial area were measured using image analysis method to calculate the mass transfer coefficient, k, and the lumped mass transfer rate coefficient, K. Based on the experimental results, empirical Sherwood...