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    Position Control of Magnetic Catheter with External Permanent Magnet

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Gholamali Sinaki, Mahbod (Author) ; Selk Ghafari, Ali (Supervisor) ; Nejat Pishkenari, Hossein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The precise positioning of magnetic catheters is critical for a range of medical procedures, ensuring efficacy while minimizing potential complications. This research delves into the position control of a magnetic catheter influenced by an external permanent magnet. Due to the intricate and complex equations describing the plant's behavior, a neural network approach was deemed suitable for modeling. Using a 5 degree of freedom manipulator carrying an external permanent magnet, data was gathered from real-world positionings, tracking the coordination of the magnetic catheter's end. These data points served to train the neural network, subsequently allowing for an effective simulation of the... 

    Robust independent and simultaneous position control of multiple magnetic microrobots by sliding mode controller

    , Article Mechatronics ; Volume 84 , 2022 ; 09574158 (ISSN) Khalesi, R ; Yousefi, M ; Nejat Pishkenari, H ; Vossoughi, G ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2022
    Abstract
    Recent development in technology and improvement of manufacturing tools have accelerated the use of microrobots (MRs) in numerous areas such as micro sensing and medical applications. The ability to control multiple MRs simultaneously and independently could lead to higher performance, and even make new applications possible. In this paper, we have proposed a system for simultaneous and independent control of the position of multiple MRs in a plane. The system consists of 2N permanent magnets (PMs) with a circular arrangement in the plane around the workspace and a pair of Helmholtz coil to control N MRs. PMs are rotated by servomotors, and the coil aligns the orientation of the MRs normal... 

    A low-cost linearized analog resolver-to-DC converter

    , Article 30th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, ICEE 2022, 17 May 2022 through 19 May 2022 ; 2022 , Pages 619-623 ; 9781665480871 (ISBN) Samareh-Taherinasab, S ; Khajueezadeh, M ; Nasiri Gheidari, Z ; Sheikhaei, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2022
    Abstract
    High-efficiency Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) are widely used in industry. Subsequently, resolvers' employment is increasing in the drive of PMSMs. Measuring the rotor angle using a resolver needs a costly Resolver to Digital Converter (RDC). Therefore, a low-cost analog RDC is designed against the conventional Angle Tracking Observers (ATOs) in the following study. The designed RDC has satisfactory accuracy, simplicity, and enduring against excitation frequency. Firstly, an overview of the resolver is shown, and subsequently, the circuit of the designed RC is described thoroughly. Ultimately, the simulations' outcomes are displayed, and comparing our design with others... 

    An electromagnetic design of slotless variable reluctance PM-Resolver

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics ; 2022 , Pages 1-10 ; 02780046 (ISSN) Bahari, M ; Tootoonchian, F ; Mahmoudi, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2022
    Abstract
    This paper proposes a novel design of the variable reluctance permanent magnet (VRPM) resolvers. It utilizes a slotless stator to reduce the resolver volume. The proposed design overcomes the complex structure of windings by replacing them with magnetic flux measurement units (MFMU). The new design eliminates the computationally-expensive demodulation process of output signals by relying on none-modulated signals. An analytical model based on the nonlinear magnetic equivalent circuit (MEC) method is used to extract the output signals of the proposed resolver design. The accuracy of applied analytical model is verified against the time-stepping finite-element method (TSFEM). An optimization... 

    A high-accuracy two-stage deep learning-based resolver to digital converter

    , Article 13th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference, PEDSTC 2022, 1 February 2022 through 3 February 2022 ; 2022 , Pages 71-75 ; 9781665420433 (ISBN) Khajueezadeh, M. S ; Emadaleslami, M ; Nasiri Gheidari, Z ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc  2022
    Abstract
    High-efficiency Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) are widely used in industrial applications. Subsequently, resolvers as position sensors experience increasing usage in the drive of PMSMs. Measuring the rotor's position using a resolver needs a costly Resolver to Digital Converter (RDC). Therefore, in this paper, a software-based, low-cost RDC is presented against the conventional Angle Tracking Observers (ATOs). The proposed RDC is a high-Accuracy two-stage Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based one. In this regard, an overview of the resolvers' function and the general methodology to DNN training is given. Then, the case study is done on the gathered data from the set of the resolver... 

    Design and optimization of a large-scale permanent magnet synchronous generator

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 29, Issue 1 D , 2022 , Pages 217-229 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Alemi-Rostami, M ; Rezazadeh, G ; Alipour Sarabi, R ; Tahami, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    Sharif University of Technology  2022
    Abstract
    Direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generators enjoy numerous advantages including improved reliability, low maintenance, long life, and developed performance characteristics. In recent years, many researchers have worked on these generators to enhance their performance, especially for the wind turbine application. The focus of this paper is on the development of a step-by-step method for the design of a permanent magnet synchronous generator. Then, the winding function method is used to model the generator and calculate its output characteristics analytically. The analytical results of the designed generator are validated using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and it is demonstrated that...