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Synthesis and characterization of poly(methacrylates) containing spiroacetal and norbornene moieties in side chain [electronic resource]

Pourdjavadi, A. (Ali) ; Sharif University of Technology

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  1. Type of Document: Article
  2. DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(20000705)77:1<30::AID-APP5>3.0.CO;2-S
  3. Abstract:
  4. A four-step synthetic strategy was applied to achieve novel methacrylic monomers. 5-Norbornene-2,2-dimethanol was prepared from a Diels–Alder reaction of cyclopentadiene and acrolein, followed by the treatment of the adduct with an HCHO/KOH/MeOH solution. The resulting 1,3-diol (1) was then acetalized with different aromatic aldehydes having OH groups on the ring to produce four spiroacetal derivatives. The reaction of methacryloyl chloride with the phenolic derivatives led to four new methacrylic monomers that were identified spectrochemically (mass, FTIR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR spectroscopy). Free radical solution polymerization was used to prepare novel spiroacetal–norbornene containing polymethacrylates, which were characterized by FTIR and 1H-NMR spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric thermal analysis. Gel permeation chromatography was performed to determine molecular weight averages and polydispersity. The polymethacrylate having naphthalenic nuclei was recognized to be the highest molecular weight polymer (M̄n = 12144, ηinh = 0.80 dL/g) with the highest thermal stability. All the polymers showed good solubility in a variety of common organic solvents
  5. Keywords:
  6. 5-norbornene-2,2-dimethanol ; Spiroacetal–norbornene containing polymer ; Synthesis ; Characterization
  7. Source: Journal of Applied Polymer Science ; Volume 77, Issue 1, pages 30–38, 5 July 2000
  8. URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/%28SICI%291097-4628%2820000705%2977:1%3C30::AID-APP5%3E3.0.CO;2-S/abstract