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Study of ESP and Gas Lift Applications On low Productivity Wells of Alvand Oil Field
Pornouri, Pouria | 2015
1516
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- Type of Document: M.Sc. Thesis
- Language: English
- Document No: 47690 (66)
- University: Sharif University of Technology, International Campus, Kish Island
- Department: Science and Engineering
- Advisor(s): Jamshidi, Saeed
- Abstract:
- Alavand Oil field is located 50 Km away from west of Siri Island and includes DPG and DPH platforms. The production from Alavand field started in 1998 and till now 11 wells have been totally drilled .Since a production peak in 2001, the oil production in Alvand field has decreased. Water cut is increasing and reservoir pressure is decreasing gradually. Considering poor reservoir characteristic of this reservoir, productivity indexes of wells are relatively low. In addition; natural depletion of reservoir caused the wells to be unable to flow naturally and either closed or produce periodically consequently. To increase production and extend the lifetime of Alvand field, it is decided to start an artificial lift project. Because of conditions and desired rates, gas lifting and Electrical Submersible Pumps (ESPs) has been evaluated to be the only two alternatives. The operator is looking at either a full field (11 wells) gas lift campaign or ESPs. For this study, prosper, subPump and pipesim soft wares have been adopted together. DPG-1 and DPH-1 wells have been chosen as pilot wells because of their production potential. For each of them, well construction model and rigorous gas lifting and ESP lifting design have been done separately. Moreover a comprehensive economical analysis is being performed for each option and the conclusion is made accordingly. Through consideration of the production profile, desired rate and advantages / disadvantages, gas lift and ESP considered to be the most suitable artificial lift methods on Alvand oil field. Both options give a large increase in production compared to the base case, but ESP is superior to gas lift in both DPG-1 and DPH-1. It is the reason to believe that the same difference would be seen in a full field artificial lift campaign. So from a production point of view the ESPs is by far the best choice. This study shows a significant result. Implementing ESP lifting on ALVAND oil field causes about 90 mmbbls oil recovery more during 19 years which is almost 4 billion dollars income for field owner with consideration of average 60 $ for each barrel oil
- Keywords:
- Gas Lift ; Well Productivity ; Performance Evaluation ; Alvand Oil Field ; Electrical Submerible Pump (ESP) ; Low Productivity Wells
- محتواي کتاب
- view
- Introduction
- Artificial lift methods and current status in field development
- The need for artificial lift
- Review of artificial lift techniques
- Current status of the role of artificial lift in field development
- Selection of artificial lift criteria
- Implementation of artificial lift selection techniques
- Long term reservoir performance and facility constraints
- Artificial lift on Alvand
- Electrical Submersible Pumps (E.S.P)
- Electric submersible pumps (ESPs)
- Well completion employing electric submersible pumps (ESPs)
- Basic Pump Selection
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Electric Submersible Pumps
- Centrifugal pump
- Monitoring the performance of electric submersible pumps
- New Technology
- Reducing water production
- Electric Submersible Pump Performance
- Simplified Electric Submersible Pump Design
- Gas lift
- Introduction
- Continuous gas lift
- Gas lift applications
- Gas lift advantages and limitations
- Gas lift design objectives
- Gas lift design constraints
- Gas lift design parameters
- The surface gas network
- The unloading process described
- Safety Factors
- Gas lift Valve Spacing Criteria summarized
- Side pocket mandrels
- Gas lift valve mechanics
- Well Stability
- Gas lift design procedures
- An example design - optimizing the performance of a gas lifted well
- Further Gas Lift System Considerations
- Further gas lift system calculations
- Operational problems
- Well Start-Up (Unloading)
- Well Stability
- Dual Gas Lift
- trouble shooting
- trouble shooting techniques
- Some Field Examples of operational problems:
- Field production optimization
- New technology for continuous flow gas lift
- Intermittent gas lift
- Graphical gas lift design exercise for well
- The Unloading Process
- Simulation and Design
- Economical evaluation
- Results & Conclusions
- References
- Abbreviations (alphabetically)