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Silver nano-islands on glass fibers using heat segregation method
Sharifi, N ; Sharif University of Technology | 2009
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- Type of Document: Article
- DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.026
- Publisher: 2009
- Abstract:
- A new method for fabrication of silver nano-islands on glass fibers using a top-down process is introduced. A thin layer of silver chemically coated on the surface of the glass fibers evolves into silver islands by heat treatment. The effect of the concentration of the initial solution and the temperature were investigated. Segregation was more clearly observed for lower solution concentrations and higher temperatures. The temperature of 500 °C was found optimum where separated islands form. At higher temperatures, the coagulation and burial of silver islands occur. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and diffused reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) were used for characterization. Glass fibers loaded with silver nanoparticles are ideal for anti-bacterial air purifiers. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
- Keywords:
- Coatings ; Heat treatment ; Silver ; Air cleaners ; Air purification ; Coagulation ; Concentration (process) ; Fibers ; Glass ; Glass fibers ; Heat treating furnaces ; Reconnaissance aircraft ; Segregation (metallography) ; Spectrum analysis ; Surface treatment ; Air purifiers ; Diffused reflectances ; Energy dispersive ; Higher temperatures ; Initial solutions ; Lower solutions ; Silver islands ; Silver nanoparticles ; Thin layers ; Top-down processes ; Silver
- Source: Materials Chemistry and Physics ; Volume 113, Issue 1 , 2009 , Pages 63-66 ; 02540584 (ISSN)
- URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0254058408004872