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Plant hormones as signals in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis

Miransari, M ; Sharif University of Technology

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  1. Type of Document: Article
  2. DOI: 10.3109/07388551.2012.731684
  3. Abstract:
  4. Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are non-specific symbionts developing mutual and beneficial symbiosis with most terrestrial plants. Because of the obligatory nature of the symbiosis, the presence of the host plant during the onset and proceeding of symbiosis is necessary. However, AM fungal spores are able to germinate in the absence of the host plant. The fungi detect the presence of the host plant through some signal communications. Among the signal molecules, which can affect mycorrhizal symbiosis are plant hormones, which may positively or adversely affect the symbiosis. In this review article, some of the most recent findings regarding the signaling effects of plant hormones, on mycorrhizal fungal symbiosis are reviewed. This may be useful for the production of plants, which are more responsive to mycorrhizal symbiosis under stress
  5. Keywords:
  6. Plant hormones ; Signaling transductions pathways ; Hormones ; Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis ; Host plants ; Molecular aspects ; Signaling transduction ; Fungi ; Abscisic acid ; Auxin ; Cytokinin ; Ethylene ; Formononetin ; Gibberellin ; Indoleacetic acid ; Jasmonic acid ; Salicylic acid ; Phytohormone ; Arbuscular mycorrhiza ; Barrel medic ; Basil ; Fungal cell ; Fungal detection ; Fungus hyphae ; Germination ; Glomus intraradices ; Maize ; Nonhuman ; Plant growth ; Plant response ; Plant root ; Plant stress ; Potato ; Priority journal ; Protein expression ; Protein protein interaction ; Review ; Rhizobium ; Root hair ; Root morphology ; Salt tolerance ; Signal transduction ; Subtractive hybridization ; Mycorrhiza
  7. Source: Critical Reviews in Biotechnology ; Vol. 34, issue. 2 , 2014 , p. 123-133
  8. URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23113535