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The Effect of Artificial Intelligence Technological Regime on the Technological Catch-Up of Different Countries
Ahmadi, Amir Mohammad | 2024
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- Type of Document: M.Sc. Thesis
- Language: Farsi
- Document No: 56870 (44)
- University: Sharif University of Technology
- Department: Management and Economics
- Advisor(s): Miremadi, Iman; Maleki, Ali
- Abstract:
- Considering the role of artificial intelligence and the opening of the window of opportunity to use this technology and the possibility of catching-up it, in this research, the factors affecting the technological catching-up of artificial intelligence in countries have been studied. By using the components of the technology regime, the impact of each component on the technological convergence of artificial intelligence in leading and latecomer countries has been investigated, and the indicators of technological appropriability, Cumulativeness of technological innovation, originality, Technological cycle, Concentration and Diversity to understand the changes in the share of patents of artificial intelligence in each country. has been taken advantage of. The data was extracted from the WIPO database in a period of twenty years (2002 to 2021) and studies were conducted for two groups of latecomer and leader countries. The results of the research show that in the latecomer countries that are catching up, the technological appropriability index has a positive effect and the diversity index has a negative effect on the chances of these countries catching up. Also, in leading countries, the technological cycle and cumulativeness index have a positive effect and appropriability has a negative effect on the share of patents of these countries from artificial intelligence patents (which is considered as an index of technological catch-up)
- Keywords:
- Artificial Intelligence ; Technological Catch-up ; Patent ; Technological Regime ; Latecomer Countries
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