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    Home health care planning with the consideration of flexible starting/ending points and service features

    , Article Axioms ; Volume 11, Issue 8 , 2022 ; 20751680 (ISSN) Khodabandeh, P ; Kayvanfar, V ; Rafiee, M ; Werner, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    MDPI  2022
    Abstract
    One of the recently proposed strategies in health systems is providing services to patients at home and improving the service quality in addition to reducing the health system costs. In the real world, some services, such as biological tests or blood sampling, force the nurses to start or end his/her route from/at the laboratory instead of the depot, changing the whole optimal planning. The effect of these special service requirements and features has not been considered so far. In this study, a new mathematical model is suggested considering the flexibility of starting/ending places of each nurse’s route according to the specific characteristics of each service. Then, several sets of... 

    A multi-objective optimization model for dynamic virtual cellular manufacturing systems

    , Article International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Production Research ; Volume 33, Issue 2 , 2022 ; 20084889 (ISSN) Razmjoei, V ; Mahdavi, I ; Mahdavi Amiri, N ; Paydar, M. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Iran University of Science and Technology  2022
    Abstract
    Companies and firms, nowadays, due to mounting competition and product diversity, seek to apply virtual cellular manufacturing systems to reduce production costs and improve quality of the products. In addition, as a result of rapid advancement of technology and the reduction of product life cycle, production systems have turned towards dynamic production environments. Dynamic cellular manufacturing environments examine multi-period planning horizon, with changing demands for the periods. A dynamic virtual cellular manufacturing system is a new production approach to help manufacturers for decision making. Here, due to variability of demand rates in different periods, which turns to flow... 

    Dynamic Modeling of Micro Elastic Robot in Micro Positioning Application

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Hassani, Hanif (Author) ; Zohoor, Hassan (Supervisor) ; Sohrabpour, Saeid (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this work, we want to gain and analyze the dynamic equations of an open four bar mechanism with two flexible links and three flexible hinges. In continue, one of the applications of a 3-RRR mechanism has been mentioned and dynamic equations and angles behavior have been analyzed. The effect of hinge stiffnesses and their sequence has been investigated by using Hamilton principle. In addition, The behavior of the mechanism with flexible links has compared to the mechanism with non-flexible. At last, the results have been validated by ADAMS software.

     

    Aeroelastic Analysis of a Complete Aircraft Via State Space Modeling

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ghobadi, Amir Hossein (Author) ; Keshavarz Haddad, Gholamreza (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This dissertation presents aeroelastic stability analysis (flutter) pertinent to the complete flexible aircraft based on analytical dynamics, structural dynamics and aerodynamics. The unified formulation is based on fundamental principles and incorporates in a natural manner both rigid body motions of the aircraft as a whole and elastic deformations of the flexible components (fuselage, wing and empennage), as well as the aerodynamic, propulsion and gravity forces. The aircraft motion is described in terms of three translations and three rotations of a reference frame attached to the undeformed fuselage, and acting as aircraft body axes, and elastic displacements of each of the flexible... 

    System Identification and Control of Space Explorer Robot Arm Using Neural Network

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Bahmanabadi, Hossein (Author) ; Asadian, Nima (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, two conventional methods for controlling flexible two-link robots based on artificial neural networks is improved. The first method is implemented by combining fuzzy logic and reinforcement learning in the form of a neural network. This method is modified in two steps. In the first step, the system feedback is changed and in the second step, the system Jacobin is used. This Jacobin can be the result of system identification. In the second method, an optimal controller is proposed for the system, which is also implemented in the form of a neural network. The performance of the neural-optimal controller is further improved by redefining the Bellman's principle of optimality.... 

    Developing a Framework for Providing the Flexibility of Active Consumers of Energy Distribution Networks

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Ostovar, Sara (Author) ; Moeini Aghtaie, Moein (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The power systems’ net-load variability and uncertainty would aggravate significantly as the penetration of Renewable Energy Resources (RERs) in power systems increases. In response, power system researchers have introduced a new concept, namely flexibility, to quantitatively and systematically deal with unavoidable features of RERs. In power distribution systems as the connection point of power systems with customers, there are many opportunities for improving the flexibility level of systems. Nowadays, the emergence of prosumers has created new opportunities for distribution system operators in providing the system with different services of flexibility in distribution systems. Therefore,... 

    Development of the Hale Aircraft's Aeroelastic Model with Very Flexible Wings

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Borhanpanah, Mohammad Reza (Author) ; Dehghani Firouzabadi, Roohallah (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    In this study, a nonlinear aeroelastic model for an aircraft with fully flexible wings is obtained. This aeroelastic model is based on system identification and is created using the beam model for the structure and the three-dimensional panel method for aerodynamic analysis. The model intended for the structure is a nonlinear beam with exact geometry with initial deformation and rigid motion. The model intended for aerodynamics is an unsteady three-dimensional panel method for the airplane’s body, wings, and tail. The desired aeroelasticity model is a reduced-order model based on system identification using the time-domain/frequency-domain aerodynamic response under forced vibrations in the... 

    Comparison of Lateral Dispersion in Flexible and Semi-Rigid Emergent Aquatic Canopies with Staggered, Random, and In-Line Arrangements

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Bakhshandeh Nowruz Mahalleh, Fatemeh (Author) ; Jamali, Mirmosadegh (Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Hydrodynamics of flow is affected by physical and biological interactions between flow and aquatic vegetation. This study represents the role of array distribution on lateral dispersion in emergent aquatic vegetation using two flexible and semi-rigid models. Experiments were carried out with three different arrangements, including random, staggered, and in-line. The Reynolds numbers at the stem scale ranged from 120 to 690, and the stem densities were 1% and 1.44%. Furthermore, the effects of stem flexibility and, specifically, stem resonance on lateral dispersion were examined. An image processing technique was used to measure plume width and calculate lateral dispersion. It was found that... 

    Resource Management in a Distribution System with High-Penetration of Renewable Energies Considering Flexibility Concept

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Fattaheian Dehkordi, Sajjad (Author) ; Abbaspour Tehrani Fard, Ali (Supervisor) ; Fotuhi Firuzabad, Mahmud (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    Power distribution systems are experiencing restructuring owning to the increasing trend of integrating renewable energy sources as well as privatization in the network. In this regard, the dependence of power generation by renewable energy sources on meteorological characteristics would challenge the conventional procedures of operating the system. Respectively, while the expansion of renewable energy sources would facilitate supplying the demand loads locally; the issues associated with the uncertainty and variability of power generation by these units should be addressed in future operational schemes of distribution systems. This condition has resulted in the development of the... 

    Design and Implementation of Intelligent Memory Control for Flexible Magnetic Robot

    , M.Sc. Thesis Sharif University of Technology Jamshidian, Mohammad (Author) ; Arghavani Hadi, Jamal (Supervisor) ; Zohoor, Hassan (Supervisor) ; Nejat Pishkenari, Hossein (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    The flexible magnetic robot is used for minimally invasive surgeries where there is a complex environment. Precise control of the position of the end of the robot and quick adaptation of the robot to uncertainties are among the most important challenges in this field, where the controller is responsible for compensating the error and controlling the position of the end of the robot. Now, is it possible to create a kind of memory in the system that when faced with the same or similar errors in the same situations or close to previous errors, the system uses its past and compensates the error? The importance of this work is that the response speed of the system is increased and the system can... 

    Equations of motion of a ring-like robot with a flexible body and creeping-rolling motion

    , Article ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings ; 2010 , pp. 191-197 ; ISBN: 9780791843833 Nejad, A. H ; Alasty, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    The robots that can move on rough terrains are very important especially in Rescue operation, exploration, etc. In this research, a mechanism is introduced for a ring-like robot with a flexible body. This robot is moved by arms which are placed radially and have Reciprocating motion in this direction. By controlling the contraction and the extension of the arms which contact lhe ground, the robot will be forced to move which is called rolling-creeping motion. The robot is stable in stationary state.; also the maximum angle which it can be stable is determined. Considering the speed of contracted arm is the input parameter, the speed of the extended arm for locomotion of the robot has been... 

    Approximate analytical solutions of an axially moving spacecraft appendage subjected to tip mass

    , Article Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering ; Vol. 228, issue. 9 , 2014 , pp. 1487-1497 ; ISSN: 09544100 Ghaleh, P. B ; Khayyat, A. A ; Farjami, Y ; Abedian, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Approximate solutions for vibrations of flexible beam-type appendages subjected to tip mass are studied while uniform and exponential profiles for arm deployment are simulated. Applying an equivalent dynamical system and following Lagrangian approach, the equations of motion of the system are derived as nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) (with time-varying coefficients), in which the effect of the tip mass can be considered as some nonlinearity added to the 'no tip mass' case dynamics. The approximate closed-form solutions are obtained through a novel methodology using a computer algorithm, in which the solutions of the 'no tip mass' case are expanded by imposing quadratic... 

    Speed control of servo drives with a flexible couplings using fractional order state feedback

    , Article PEDSTC 2014 - 5th Annual International Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference ; 2014 , p. 25-30 Tahami, F ; Moghadam, B. E ; Sharif University of Technology
    Abstract
    Using elastic couplings in servo motor drives may lead to torsional oscillations which are usually extinguished by reducing the bandwidth of the control system as a countermeasure. A high performance servo drive however needs fast dynamic characteristics. The conventional controllers, such as PI controllers, may not be able to improve the dynamic response while keeping the system stable. Fractional order modeling offers a good framework for flexible structures such as two mass servo drives. In this paper, the dynamic response and stability of two-mass servo drive is improved using a fractional order controller. The fractional order controller allows increasing the phase margin of the system... 

    Makespan minimisation in flexible flowshop sequence-dependent group scheduling problem

    , Article International Journal of Production Research ; Volume 51, Issue 20 , 2013 , Pages 6182-6193 ; 00207543 (ISSN) Keshavarz, T ; Salmasi, N ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    In this research, the flexible flowshop sequence-dependent group scheduling problem with minimisation of makespan as the criterion (FFm|fmls, shgi|Cmax) is investigated. A mixed integer linear mathematical model for the research problem is developed. Since the research problem is shown to be NP-hard, a meta-heuristic algorithm based on memetic algorithm (MA) is developed to efficiently solve the problem. Also, a lower bounding technique based on the developed mathematical model is proposed to evaluate the quality of the proposed MA. The performance of the proposed MA is compared with the existing algorithm in the literature, i.e. tabu search (TS), by solving the available test problems in... 

    3D Dynamic analysis of a flexible deploying arm subjected to base angular motions

    , Article International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics ; Volume 13, Issue 2 , March , 2013 ; 02194554 (ISSN) Ghaleh, P. B ; Malaek, S. M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    Problems related to the three-dimensional (3D) dynamics of the deploying flexible arms subjected to base angular motions are studied with simulated tip payloads and actual deployment trajectories. To facilitate the solution, an equivalent dynamical system is developed by introducing the inertial reaction forces on the arm, while the equations of motion are derived in the non-Newtonian reference frame attached to the arm. The dynamic behavior of the arm is investigated both by the finite element and assumed Modes methods for the purpose of verification. This study reveals that base angular motions lead to considerable couplings between the two lateral displacements and axial motions.... 

    Timoshenko versus Euler-Bernoulli beam theories for high speed two-link manipulator

    , Article Scientia Iranica ; Volume 20, Issue 1 , 2013 , Pages 172-178 ; 10263098 (ISSN) Zohoor, H ; Kakavand, F ; Sharif University of Technology
    2013
    Abstract
    In this paper, a two-link flexible manipulator is considered. For a prescribed motion, Timoshenko and Euler-Bernoulli beam models are considered. Using the Galerkin method, nonlinear equations of motion are solved. The Runge-Kutta method is employed for the time response integration method. A comparative study is made between the Euler-Bernoulli and Timoshenko beam models, with and without foreshortening effects. It is demonstrated that for two-link manipulators, both theories provide good models, and the results for both theories are very similar for all ranges of slenderness ratio. The findings suggest that for two-link manipulators with relatively high slenderness ratios, there is a... 

    Energy analysis of multiple-cracked euler-bernoulli beam

    , Article Journal of Vibroengineering ; Volume 14, Issue 3 , 2012 , Pages 1399-1412 ; 13928716 (ISSN) Ghadami, A ; Maghsoodi, A ; Mirdamadi, H. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    JVE  2012
    Abstract
    This paper presents energy analysis of multiple-cracked beams. The study deals with crack energy reduction functions for consuming strain energy due to crack growth and the degree of conformity between these functions and experimental results. Three different reduction functions are employed in this research work. A comprehensive analysis is performed providing a comparison of the functions for a beam with one and two cracks. In order to elucidate advantages and disadvantages of each function, we employ them in different crack detection problems. For different cases of crack localization and quantification in a crack detection problem, the best function that fits the experimental results... 

    Dynamics and control of the flexible needles for percutaneous application: Partial feedback linearization method

    , Article IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics ; 2012 , Pages 831-834 ; 9781467301589 (ISBN) Maghsoudi, A ; Jahed, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    In this paper the dynamics and control of the underactuated flexible needle will be discussed. To evaluate the dynamics of the needle, the study uses Saint Venant-Kirchhoff and finite element method. The model is validated using the experimental data provided in the literature. It is also shown that using iterative decomposition of the dynamics equation the unactuated degree of freedom of the needle tip can be feedback linearized. The effect of the control signal exerted on the tip is projected via iterative decomposition of the dynamics equation. The efficiency of the approach will be next explored through some examples  

    Study of stochastic sequence-dependent flexible flow shop via developing a dispatching rule and a hybrid GA

    , Article Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence ; 2012 , Pages 494-506 ; 09521976 (ISSN) Kianfar, K ; Fatemi Ghomi, S. M. T ; Oroojlooy Jadid, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2012
    Abstract
    A flexible flow shop is a generalized flow shop with multiple machines in some stages. This system is fairly common in flexible manufacturing and in process industry. In most practical environments, scheduling is an ongoing reactive process where the presence of real time information continually forces reconsideration of pre-established schedules. This paper studies a flexible flow shop system considering non-deterministic and dynamic arrival of jobs and also sequence dependent setup times. The problem objective is to determine a schedule that minimizes average tardiness of jobs. Since the problem class is NP-hard, a novel dispatching rule and hybrid genetic algorithm have been developed to... 

    Flexibility analysis of a supply chain using design structure matrix

    , Article Gain Competitive Advantage by Managing Complexity - Proceedings of the 14th International Dependency and Structure Modelling Conference, DSM 2012, 13 September 2012 through 14 September 2012 ; September , 2012 , Pages 79-88 ; 9783446433540 (ISBN) Yousefi, Z ; Malaek, S. M. B ; Emamipour, S ; Sharif University of Technology
    Institution of Engineering Designers  2012
    Abstract
    Now days supply chain systems operate in an operational environment with high uncertainty. Customer globalization, increase of natural and manmade disasters, outsourcing in far distances have increased uncertainty. Flexibility as a capability can help systems included supply chains respond to uncertainty and deliver value to their users. auto supply chain is the one that has suffered from these disasters. This paper encapsulates operational environment uncertainty through scenario development, then scores the scenarios based on some proxies. Design structure matrix is proposed to show the typical auto supply chain relationships before scenario occurring consequences and after that. in the...