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Conductive polymer-based microextraction methods: A review

Bagheri, H ; Sharif University of Technology | 2013

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  1. Type of Document: Article
  2. DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2012.12.013
  3. Publisher: 2013
  4. Abstract:
  5. Conductive polymers (CPs) are classified as materials which exhibit highly reversible redox behavior and the unusual combined properties of metal and plastics. CPs, due to their multifunctionality, ease of synthesis and their stability, have attracted more attentions in different fields of research, including sample preparation. CPs along with several commercial hydrophilic sorbents, are alternative to the commercially available hydrophobic sorbents which despite their high specific surface areas, have poor interactions and retentions in the extraction of polar compounds. This review covers a general overview regarding the recent progress and new applications of CPs toward their synthesis and use in novel extraction and microextraction techniques including solid phase microextraction (SPME), electrochemically controlled solid-phase microextraction (EC-SPME) and other relevant techniques. Furthermore the contribution of nano-structured CPs in these methodologies is also reviewed
  6. Keywords:
  7. Electrochemically controlled solid-phase ; Microextraction ; Polyaniline ; High specific surface area ; Microextraction techniques ; Sample preparation ; Solid-phase ; Solid-phase microextraction ; Conductive materials ; Conductive plastics ; Synthesis (chemical) ; Extraction ; Conductive polymer ; Nanomaterial ; Poly(4 phenylene) ; Poly(phenylene vinylene) ; Polythiophene ; Sorbent ; Unclassified drug ; Chemical interaction ; Chemical structure ; Electrochemically controlled solid phase microextraction ; Oxidation ; Polymerization ; Priority journal ; pyrolysis ; Review ; Synthesis ; Adsorption ; Electric Conductivity ; Electrochemical Techniques ; Polymers ; Surface Properties
  8. Source: Analytica Chimica Acta ; Volume 767, Issue 1 , March , 2013 , Pages 1-13 ; 00032670 (ISSN)
  9. URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003267012017977