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    A low cost Hydrokinetic Wells turbine system for oceanic surface waves energy harvesting

    , Article Renewable Energy ; Volume 156 , 2020 , Pages 610-623 Valizadeh, R ; Abbaspour, M ; Taeibi Rahni, M ; Sharif University of Technology
    Elsevier Ltd  2020
    Abstract
    This paper provides a feasibility study on a low cost system called Hydrokinetic Wells turbine for surface wave energy conversion without using plenum chambers. The elimination of the plenum chamber and its complicated valve systems can reduce the expenses of wave energy conversion up to 23%.The feasibility process were done for high and low frequency conditions. For the low frequency waves, we offer the 300 rpm angular velocity as an optimum selection for further studies. For the high frequency condition a reliable analytical approach based on validated methods was developed. The analytical results indicate that a wells turbine with 60 cm diameter could produce up to 1600 Watts power in... 

    A location privacy-preserving method for spectrum sharing in database-driven cognitive radio networks

    , Article Wireless Personal Communications ; Volume 95, Issue 4 , 2017 , Pages 3687-3711 ; 09296212 (ISSN) Salami, Z ; Ahmadian Attari, M ; Jannati, H ; Aref, M. R ; Sharif University of Technology
    Springer New York LLC  2017
    Abstract
    The great attention to cognitive radio networks (CRNs) in recent years, as a revolutionary communication paradigm that aims to solve the problem of spectrum scarcity, prompts serious investigation on security issues of these networks. One important security concern in CRNs is the preservation of users location privacy, which is under the shadow of threat, especially in database-driven CRNs. To this end, in this paper, we propose a Location Privacy Preserving Database-Driven Spectrum-Sharing (L-PDS 2) protocol for sharing the spectrum between PUs and SUs in a database-driven CRN, while protecting location privacy of both primary and secondary users, simultaneously. We also present two... 

    A cost-effective error detection and roll-back recovery technique for embedded microprocessor control logic

    , Article 20th International Conference on Microelectronics, ICM'08, Sharjah, 14 December 2008 through 17 December 2008 ; January , 2008 , Pages 470-473 ; 9781424423705 (ISBN) Ghasemzadeh Mohammadi, H ; Tabkhi, H ; Miremadi, S. G ; Ejlali, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2008
    Abstract
    The increasing rate of transient faults necessitates the use of on-chip fault-tolerant techniques in embedded microprocessors. Performance overhead is a challenging problem in on-chip fault-tolerant techniques used in the random logic of the embedded microprocessors. This paper presents a signature-based error detection and roll-back recovery technique for the control logic with much lower performance overhead as compared to many previous techniques. The low performance overhead is achieved by eliminating the fault masking overhead cycles in the previous techniques. The performance overhead is analytically studied, and the analytical results recommend at which fault rate the use of the... 

    Accuracy analysis of an integrated inertial navigation system in slow maneuvers

    , Article Navigation, Journal of the Institute of Navigation ; 2017 ; 00281522 (ISSN) Nobahari, H ; Mohammadkarimi, H ; Sharif University of Technology
    Wiley-Blackwell  2017
    Abstract
    In-motion alignment of a strapdown inertial navigation system, during slow maneuvers, is studied. Terrestrial velocity is fed back to the navigation system to estimate and compensate for the navigation errors. Observability of the errors is analyzed since the integrated navigation system is not fully observable. Then, the accuracy bounds of the navigation system in different motion scenarios are obtained analytically. Also, in order to minimize the errors of the navigation system, special maneuvers are designed based on the analytical derivations. The analytical results, obtained using the linearized error model, are verified through nonlinear simulation of different maneuvering and... 

    A bending theory for beams with vertical edge crack

    , Article International Journal of Mechanical Sciences ; Volume 52, Issue 7 , July , 2010 , Pages 904-913 ; 00207403 (ISSN) Ebrahimi, A ; Behzad, M ; Meghdari, A ; Sharif University of Technology
    2010
    Abstract
    In this paper a linear continuous theory for bending analysis of beams with an edge crack perpendicular to the neutral plane subject to bending has been developed. The model assumes that the displacement field is a superposition of the classical EulerBernoulli beam's displacement and of a displacement due to the crack. It is assumed that in bending the additional displacement due to crack decreases exponentially with distance from the crack tip. The strain and stress fields have been calculated using this displacement field and the bending equation has been obtained using equilibrium equations. Using a fracture mechanics approach the exponential decay rate has been calculated. There is a... 

    2D analysis of the effects of geometry on the response of high-T c superconductive bolometric detectors

    , Article IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity ; Volume 19, Issue 3 , 2009 , Pages 484-488 ; 10518223 (ISSN) Fardmanesh, M ; Kokabi, A. R ; Pourhashemi, A ; Moftakharzadeh, A ; Khorasani, S ; Banzet, M ; Schubert, J ; Sharif University of Technology
    2009
    Abstract
    We present a new approach for analytical modeling and calculating the response of high-Tc superconductive transition edge sensors in a wide range of modulation frequencies for different configurations of the film patterns. The method used here is based on solving the heat transfer differential equation for two different time varying heat sources, which are related to the absorbed radiated power. The used method employs two-dimensional boundary conditions for describing meander-line patterned devices. The results from the applied method are in better agreement with those obtained from the frequency response measurements of the characterized samples, than the previously developed models. In...